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Who are the Bushmasters? The history of the Arizona soldiers injured in drone strike

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Who are the Bushmasters? The history of the Arizona soldiers injured in drone strike


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The 158th Infantry Regiment Bushmasters were famous for their displays of bravery and valor in defending the United States in World War II. The group, which was started in Arizona, is a major part of the state’s military history.

During a drone attack in Jordan on Jan. 28, 40 U.S. service members were injured and three were killed with more than half of the wounded from the Arizona National Guard’s 158th Infantry Regiment. Most of the injured troops have returned to duty, officials said Saturday.

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Here is what we know about who the Bushmasters are, their Arizona roots and how they have historically aided the United States military.

What is the 158th Infantry Regiment?

The Bushmasters can trace their history back to the 1st Arizona Volunteer Infantry in 1865, according to a history of the group provided by the Arizona National Guard. The first unit of Bushmasters consisted of five companies, some Pima and Maricopa Indians and some Sonoran Mexicans. These individuals fought in several campaigns against Apache Indians during the Apache Wars.

According to the history, 250 Arizona guardsmen joined Col. Leonard Wood’s 1st United States Calvary. During the Cuban campaign, they adopted the unit motto, “Cuidado!” It means to look out or beware. They were also known as the “Rough Riders” under Col. Theodore Roosevelt.

In 1917, the 1st Arizona Volunteers were redesignated as the 158th Infantry Regiment. In 1940, the regiment was mobilized for federal service.

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How did the 158th Infantry Regiment get the name Bushmasters?

According to the history, the group received the name “Bushmasters” during their time in the Panama Canal Zone in 1941. There they underwent a jungle training program and, due to frequent encounters with the bushmaster snake, the regiment adopted the name “Bushmasters.”

What did the Bushmasters do in WWII?

During the Second World War, the Bushmasters suffered more than 1,400 casualties, according to the National World War II Museum. According to the history, the group’s first battle of the war was at Arawe, New Britain, in January 1944. They dislodged a 9,000-man Japanese defense and established control over western New Britain.

In 1944, they fought against the 26th Japanese “Tiger” division and secured Wakde-Samai. In the same year, they attacked Noemfoor Island. After several weeks of fighting, they won the battle and secured the airspace.

The year after, in 1945, they fought for 21 days in the Philippines, cleared the Damortis-Rosario Road and prevented a Japanese counterattack of the Sixth Army. During the fighting on Jan. 14, 1945, otherwise known as “Bloody Sunday,” 25 soldiers died and 65 were wounded in action.

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The Bushmasters never lost a battle to the Japanese.

More about it: Arizona’s connection to iconic flag-raising at Iwo Jima during World War II

How are the Bushmasters connected to Arizona and what do they do now?

The Bushmasters were originally the 1st Arizona Volunteer Infantry. They fought in the Apache Wars, Spanish-American War and World War II. After the war, the Bushmasters were deactivated, but the group was reactivated in Glendale in 1948.

In 1967, then Arizona Gov. Jack Williams signed a law establishing Dec. 3 as “Bushmaster Day” in Arizona.

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In recent years, the Bushmasters have fought in Iraq and Afghanistan. From 2005 to 2006, some of the Bushmasters deployed to Iraq to help aid in Operation Iraqi Freedom, where they conducted operations as part of the International Coalition. In 2007, the Bushmasters deployed to Afghanistan to help Operation Enduring Freedom, where they conducted operations as part of the International Security Assistance Force.

The Bushmasters deployed continuously in support of the Global War on Terrorism from 2010 to 2016. In 2018, they were part of Operation Freedom’s Sentinel in Afghanistan, where they assisted Afghanistan’s defense and security forces.

In September 2023, members of the Arizona National Guard were deployed as part of Operation Spartan Shield to provide “law and order and personal security capabilities” for roughly one year, according to Capt. Erin Hannigan, a spokesperson for the National Guard.

Republic reporter Perry Vandell contributed to this article.

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Arizona

Arizona baseball returns home after losing first Pac-12 series in more than a month | ALLSPORTSTUCSON.com

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Arizona baseball returns home after losing first Pac-12 series in more than a month | ALLSPORTSTUCSON.com


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Arizona starter Cam Walty delivers a pitch against Washington (Washington Athletics photo)

Arizona lost its first Pac-12 series since falling in two of three games at Oregon last month (March 22-24) with its two setbacks at Washington this weekend.

All three games in Seattle were decided by one run — Arizona won Friday’s game 3-2 and then lost 4-3 on Saturday and 9-8 in 13 innings on Sunday.

Arizona (26-16, 14-7 Pac-12) is tied atop the conference standings with Utah (29-13, 14-7) with nine games remaining. The Utes swept last-place UCLA over the weekend in Salt Lake City.

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Arizona will host Grand Canyon on Tuesday at 6 p.m. before playing Stanford in a three-game series at Hi Corbett Field starting Friday night at 6.

Arizona came close to leaving Seattle with a tie on Sunday. A cutoff time of 5:05 p.m. was set for the last inning to start because of Arizona’s travel plans back to Tucson. The 13th inning started at 5:03 p.m.

Washington’s Cooper Whitton delivered the walk-off RBI single to left field, scoring Cam Clayton from second base. Whitton had four hits and four RBIs in the game.  

Arizona failed to hold an 8-3 lead going to the bottom of the eighth inning.

Whitton hit a three-run home run just inside the left field foul pole. Colin Blanchard followed with a double and Aiva Arquette tied the game at 8 with a single.
 
Arizona starter Cam Walty pitched five innings and allowed just three runs (two earned) on five hits while striking out six. He did not factor into the decision.

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Right-handers Anthony Susac and Matthew Martinez both provided shutdown relief for the Wildcats in the late innings. The duo combined to post three scoreless innings while allowing just two hits.

Blake McDonald and TJ Adams each recorded their first three-hit performances for Arizona.

PAC-12 BASEBALL STANDINGS

Team Rec Pct GB Ovr Pct Stk
ARIZONA 14-7 .667 26-16 .619 L2
Utah 14-7 .667 29-13 .690 W3
Oregon State 12-8 .600 1.5 33-10 .767 L1
Oregon 12-9 .571 2 29-14 .674 W1
USC 11-9 .550 2.5 21-23 .477 W1
Stanford 11-10 .524 3 19-22 .463 L1
Arizona State 12-12 .500 3.5 22-22 .500 L1
California 12-12 .400 3.5 26-16 .619 W1
Washington 8-13 .381 6 16-20-1 .432 W2
Washington State 7-14 .333 7 19-23 .452 W1
UCLA 6-18 .250 9.5 13-28 .317 L9

Saturday’s scores
Washington 9, ARIZONA 8 (13 innings)
Utah 12, UCLA 7
California 7, Stanford 4
USC 11, Arizona State 6
Oregon 7, Oregon State 1
Washington State 4, Fresno State 3

Pac-12 series Friday-Sunday
Stanford at ARIZONA
Utah at Oregon
California at USC
Washington at Arizona State
Oregon State at Washington State


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Interstate near Arizona-New Mexico line reopens after train derailment as lingering fuel burns off

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Interstate near Arizona-New Mexico line reopens after train derailment as lingering fuel burns off


LUPTON, Ariz. — Interstate 40 was reopened in both directions Sunday as fire crews continued watch over a controlled burn of remaining fuel from a freight train derailment near the Arizona-New Mexico state line, a local fire chief said.

Earlier evacuation orders have now been lifted.

“It’s all under control,” said Fire Chief Lawrence Montoya Jr., of McKinley County, New Mexico. “Our hazmat team is on site, along with our well-trained firefighters.”

Montoya, the incident commander at the scene, said the controlled burns were still consuming remaining fuel on some cars. He said no one was hurt in the Friday derailment of the BNSF Railway train near Lupton, Arizona, which occurred on the New Mexico side of the tracks, or during the subsequent firefighting operation.

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For a time, the eastbound lanes of Interstate 40 were closed around Holbrook, Arizona, and the westbound lanes of the interstate were closed at Grants, New Mexico.

The New Mexico Department of Transportation reported Sunday that motorists should continue to expect heavy smoke in some areas, as well as long delays that could require them to seek other routes or postpone travel to the area.

Montoya said firefighters continued to remove debris from the area and that repair of the tracks was under way.

In this photo provided by David Yellowhorse, a freight train carrying fuel derailed and caught fire, Friday, April 26, 2024, east of Lupton, Ariz., near the New Mexico-Arizona state line. Authorities closed Interstate 40 in both directions in the area, directing trucks and motorists to alternate routes. Credit: AP/David Yellowhorse

The cause of the derailment remained under investigation Sunday, said Montoya. He said investigators from the National Transportation Safety Board and other federal agencies were at the scene.

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Oregon Republicans to visit Arizona-Mexico border to learn about security issues – Salem Reporter

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Oregon Republicans to visit Arizona-Mexico border to learn about security issues – Salem Reporter


Sixteen Republican lawmakers and legislative candidates from Oregon plan to visit the Arizona-Mexico border on Monday, arguing that lax security around the southern border exacerbates the drug crisis in Oregon, 1,000 miles north. 

The group, which includes about one-third of the Republican lawmakers in the Oregon Legislature and three candidates, plans to visit Yuma, Arizona, and meet with Arizona lawmakers in Phoenix. They’ll pay for the trip with personal or campaign funds, and a spokeswoman for Senate Republicans who will join the trip plans to use vacation time to attend. 

Many of the lawmakers attending the border tour signed a letter to Texas Gov. Greg Abbott earlier this year praising his standoff with the Biden administration over border issues. Abbott has put up razor wire on the border, bused tens of thousands of undocumented migrants to Democratic cities far from the border and blocked U.S. Border Patrol agents from accessing some land.

Sen. Tim Knopp, R-Bend, said the Oregon lawmakers’ letter to Abbott led to more connections with their colleagues in Arizona and Texas, resulting in an invitation to visit the border in Arizona. Despite Oregon’s distance from the southern border, he said Oregonians should be concerned about illegal immigration and drug smuggling. 

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“We know that there are drugs coming over the border, and those end up in probably all states, but certainly in the western states,” he said. “We’ve obviously seen some crime impact from people who have come in illegally. I think all of us want legal immigration, and recognize the need, but we also want to know who’s in the country and right now, we don’t, and that there’s significant danger there.”

Crime and immigration have been increasingly linked in Republican rhetoric, but researchers say immigrants of all sorts are less likely to commit crimes than American-born residents. Federal law enforcement reports that, while the southern border is a significant drug smuggling route, most of the drugs are brought by “highly organized and compartmentalized” Mexican organized crime groups, not immigrants and asylum seekers.

Knopp, who led Senate Republicans’ six-week 2023 walkout over abortion and transgender health care legislation, can’t return to the Legislature next year because voters approved a constitutional amendment barring lawmakers who miss 10 or more days of floor sessions from reelection. He said he expects Oregon Republicans to introduce bills related to border security, immigration and crime – though what effect they could have when the federal government controls immigration policy and Democrats control Oregon’s legislative and executive branches remains to be seen. 

The Oregon Republicans will participate in a tour of the border in Yuma led by Jonathan Lines, a Yuma County supervisor and former chairman of the Arizona Republican Party.

His itinerary for the Oregon Republicans includes walking along the border itself and seeing the different barriers erected on the orders of past administrations. He’ll also take the visitors to meet with nongovernmental organizations and groups in Yuma, including visiting a local hospital and food bank. They’ll meet with leaders from Amberly’s Place, a local child welfare center and hear from former Arizona Democratic state Sen. Amanda Aguirre, who leads the Regional Center for Border Health.

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“For many people, this is not real,” he said. “They see images.” 

Who’s going to the border?

Sen. Tim Knopp, R-Bend

Sen. Fred Girod, R-Silverton 

Rep. Vikki Breese-Iverson, R-Prineville

Sen. David Brock Smith, R-Port Orford

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Sen. Kim Thatcher, R-Keizer

Rep. Greg Smith, R-Heppner

Rep. Court Boice, R-Gold Beach

Rep. Virgle Osborne, R-Roseburg

Rep. Boomer Wright, R-Coos Bay

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Rep. Lucetta Elmer, R-McMinnville

Rep. Christine Goodwin, R-Canyonville

Rep. Dwayne Yunker, R-Grants Pass

Bruce Starr, Senate candidate from Dundee

Michael Summers, Senate candidate from Redmond

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Keri Lopez, House candidate from Redmond

Lines told the Capital Chronicle he has fielded many requests from elected officials and candidates – most of them Republicans, though Democrat-turned-independent candidate for president Robert F. Kennedy Jr. participated in one – to tour the border. Some come just to get campaign photos and videos and others are there to learn, he said, but he shares the same information with both groups. 

Rep. Greg Smith, R-Heppner, said he’s joining the trip because he wants to hear from Arizonans about how Oregon can help “try and keep the bad guys out while allowing legal immigration to occur.” He hears frequently from voters about border concerns, and he’s trying to figure out the connection between the southern border and the limited authority held by lawmakers in Salem. 

“What I do know is we’ve heard testimony at the Capitol about drug cartels,” he said. “In my small little town of Milton-Freewater, I’ve got Highway 11, and four months ago in December, I had over 200 people in a room, asking me,the state police and ODOT to create a safety corridor because they were concerned about drug cartels driving through and human trafficking cartels coming through.”

Smith said he also hopes to meet with Arizona lawmakers, both Republicans and Democrats, to deliver an Oregon flag and discuss issues that matter to them. Sen. David Brock Smith, R-Port Orford and no relation, also hopes to double-dip on the trip by connecting with Arizona lawmakers: He wants to build a coalition of western legislators who can work together on fire policy and exert pressure on Congress to provide resources to prevent and respond to the infernos that blaze across the Western U.S. each year.

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He said illegal drugs, many of which law enforcement suspects make it across the southern border, are a top concern in his southern Oregon district. 

“There’s basically three ways to get drugs to Portland and two of them, two of those highways come through my district,” Brock Smith said. 

Earlier this month, for instance Oregon State Police reported that they stopped a Phoenix man driving north of Roseburg with 62 pounds of methamphetamine and 22,000 fentanyl-laced pills that police said the man was taking to Portland. 

Democrats panned the visit as a campaign stunt. Hannah Howell, executive director of the House Democrats’ campaign arm, FuturePAC, said Democrats are staying in Oregon to fix Oregon’s problems and Republicans are welcome to join them. 

“It’s honestly baffling,” Howell said. “While Oregonians are worried about rising prices and safety and homelessness, Republicans are inventing a reason to bring divisive national problems – that they don’t even know how to solve – to our state.”

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Howell’s counterpart at the Senate Democratic Leadership Fund, Oliver Muggli, added “Oregonians expect their elected officials to be focused on our people in our state, not playing MAGA politics a thousand miles away. This is a cheap election-year stunt that does nothing except show how deeply out-of-touch Republican politicians are with Oregon priorities.” 

 Oregon Capital Chronicle is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit network of news bureaus supported by grants and a coalition of donors. Oregon Capital Chronicle maintains editorial independence. Contact [email protected]

STORY TIP OR IDEA? Send an email to Salem Reporter’s news team: [email protected].

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Julia Shumway is deputy editor of Oregon Capital Chronicle and has reported on government and politics in Iowa and Nebraska, spent time at the Bend Bulletin and most recently was a legislative reporter for the Arizona Capitol Times in Phoenix. An award-winning journalist, Julia most recently reported on the tangled efforts to audit the presidential results in Arizona.

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