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Arkansas Senate committee approves two bills to regulate cryptocurrency mining • Arkansas Advocate

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Arkansas Senate committee approves two bills to regulate cryptocurrency mining • Arkansas Advocate

An Arkansas Senate committee unanimously approved two bills Thursday that would regulate cryptocurrency mining operations, and the committee will reconvene Tuesday to hear more public comment on the policies.

Republican Sens. Joshua Bryant of Rogers and Missy Irvin of Mountain View introduced the bills Wednesday after the House approved resolutions Wednesday allowing them to be introduced during the fiscal session. The Senate approved identical resolutions April 11.

The discussion of whether and how much to regulate crypto mines on the state level arose from Act 851 of 2023, or the Arkansas Data Centers Act, which limited local governments’ ability to regulate crypto mines.

Crypto mines, large groups of computers that harvest digital currency, are often located in rural areas because they take up a lot of space. They also require significant energy to operate and water to keep computers cool.

There are crypto mines in DeWitt and in the Bono community near Greenbrier, and officials have raised concerns over foreign ownership and whether the mines pose a national security risk. Additionally, Greenbrier-area residents have filed a lawsuit claiming noise pollution from the local crypto mine, which is in Irvin’s district.

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Six of eight crypto mining resolutions fall short in Arkansas House

Bryant’s bill, Senate Bill 78, would place noise limits on Arkansas crypto mines, prohibit them from being owned by certain foreign entities and allow local governments to pass ordinances regulating the mines.

The bill’s listed options for noise regulations include “using liquid cooling or submerged cooling” techniques, sealing computers into structures that minimize the sound heard outside, and being located at least 2,000 feet away from “the nearest residential or commercial structure.”

Residents or business owners within 2,000 feet of a crypto mine would be able to seek legal remedies regarding noise complaints in county circuit courts, Bryant said.

The bill also clarifies that individuals can engage in crypto mining from their homes without government interference, he said.

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“Digital asset mining in the home is limited to the confines of what your utilities can provide you based on your normal retail rate,” Bryant said. “This is a hobby; this is something your personal computer is able to do if you so choose…If you want to operate a business out of your home with this and declare that, then you must follow local guidelines and local ordinances.”

Irvin’s bill, Senate Bill 79, would require crypto mines to be licensed by the state Department of Energy and Environment. It would also require the department to inform legislative committees of its crypto mine regulation methods.

Both bills contain emergency clauses, meaning they would go into effect immediately if Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders signs them into law.

Six more potential crypto regulation policies passed the Senate but failed in the House within the past week.

Senate Bill 78 largely accounts for one of the failed resolutions, which would have allowed local governments to regulate crypto mines and prohibit ownership of the mines by the list of foreign countries from which the federal International Traffic in Arms Regulations bans imports and exports.

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Irvin said the two bills lay the groundwork to use “several layers of tools” to both regulate the crypto industry and have future discussions in the Legislature about whether to put additional regulations in place.

“There’s a lot we don’t know and that we still are learning, so I think we need the time to flesh all that out,” she said in an interview.

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Public comment

Jerry Lee Bogard and Kenneth Graves — both residents of Arkansas County, where the crypto mine near DeWitt is located — spoke in favor of both bills.

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Graves is on the DeWitt School Board, and he said there is a school about two and a half miles from the crypto mine. Noise from the mine can travel up to eight and a half miles on a windy day, and he does not want the noise or the mine’s electricity usage to interfere with children’s education, he said.

Bogard runs the Grand Prairie Farming and Water Company, a water conservation business in Stuttgart, and he expressed concern about the effect of crypto mines on Arkansas’ groundwater supply. The Sparta/Memphis Aquifer in East Arkansas contains water clean enough to drink and does not recharge easily.

“One crypto mine may use a few million gallons of water,” Bogard said. “That’s not a big deal [by itself], but what is a big deal is that it’s coming out of an aquifer that we depend upon for human consumption. Twenty crypto mines may be a bit of a concern if you live nearby…any number of these small communities that have aging infrastructure and depend upon the Sparta Aquifer wells.”

John Bethel, director of public affairs at Entergy, answered questions from committee members about crypto mines’ impact on local electric grids.

Bethel said the utility company notifies customers who are straining the grid, such as crypto miners, that their access to electricity will be shut off if they do not reduce their usage. Customers who do not comply with the notification will receive financial penalties that Entergy will later retract if the customer only fails to comply twice in a year, Bethel said.

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Committee chair Sen. Scott Flippo, R-Bull Shoals, said those who do not heed Entergy’s warnings might need to face stricter consequences.

Earlier Thursday, the Senate voted to suspend the rule requiring a bill not to be heard in committee under 24 hours after being introduced. Sen. Stephanie Flowers, D-Pine Bluff, expressed frustration that the vote might limit public comment, since her district includes part of Arkansas County.

Bryant and Irvin agreed, at Flippo’s suggestion, to refer the bills back to the committee next week so they can receive more public comment at Tuesday’s meeting.

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Hyperliquid Expands Beyond Perps With Validator-Driven Prediction Markets for Offchain Events

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Hyperliquid Expands Beyond Perps With Validator-Driven Prediction Markets for Offchain Events

Key Takeaways

Validator-Based Markets Enter the Fray

Hyperliquid, the L1 best known for its perpetual futures exchange, announced on May 26 that it now supports canonical prediction markets for events that occur offchain. The new markets are published by automated newsfeed software that validators run as part of their standard node operations, meaning outcome resolution carries the same decentralized trust assumptions as the rest of the Hyperliquid network.

Traditionally, prediction market platforms rely on a separate oracle or centralized operator to determine event outcomes, but Hyperliquid’s approach embeds resolution into the validator layer itself, removing the need for a third-party data source and keeping the entire process within a single vertically integrated protocol.

Source: Hyperliquid’s official Telegram channel.

The move puts Hyperliquid in more direct competition with Polymarket, the dominant prediction market platform in crypto, which has recorded record trading volumes through 2025 and 2026.

Unlike Polymarket, which relies on UMA’s optimistic oracle for dispute resolution, Hyperliquid’s validator-based model removes the oracle middleman entirely; however, whether the approach draws meaningful volume away from Polymarket’s established user base remains to be seen.

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Polymarket Faces New Competition

Hyperliquid has been one of crypto’s standout performers over the past 12 months, with the HYPE token currently trading around $60.00, and the platform generating $170.29 billion in perpetual futures volume over the past 30 days. The broader ecosystem holds $5.53 billion in TVL, split between $3.99 billion on Arbitrum and $1.53 billion on Hyperliquid’s own L1. The protocol’s annualized fees run at $669.62 million, with 99% directed to an Assistance Fund for HYPE buybacks.

HYPE performance year to date, per Coingecko

Moreover, as Bitcoin.com News reported yesterday, HYPE exchange-traded funds (ETFs) attracted $72.4 million in inflows during their first full week of trading, even as bitcoin ETFs shed $1.26 billion in the same period. The divergence signals capital rotating into ecosystem-specific vehicles rather than simply exiting crypto.

Lastly, today’s launch is not the only prediction market development making headlines, as earlier today, Binance Wallet integrated a third-party platform for enabling onchain trading of real-world outcomes.

With spot trading, perpetual futures, lending, RWAs, and now prediction markets all on a single L1, Hyperliquid has quickly turned itself into one of the most comprehensive onchain ecosystems in the world today.

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Tether Aims to Help Georgia Launch National Stablecoin | PYMNTS.com

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Tether Aims to Help Georgia Launch National Stablecoin | PYMNTS.com

Stablecoin issuer Tether is working with the nation of Georgia to launch a national stablecoin.

The collaboration marks one of the first efforts to put a national currency, the Georgian Lari, onto digital asset rails governed by a purpose-built stablecoin regulatory framework, Tether said in its announcement Monday (May 25).

“Stablecoins are no longer a niche financial instrument. They are becoming part of the infrastructure layer for global finance,” said Paolo Ardoino, CEO of Tether. 

“Georgia has moved early to create serious regulatory architecture for digital assets and stablecoins, and that clarity creates the foundation for real innovation and adoption.”

According to Tether, the planned coin, known as GEL₮, will function as a digital representation of the Lari, and is designed to support cross-border commerce, digital payments, FinTech development and wider access to programmable financial infrastructure in Georgia and the broader region.

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Tether, issuer of the largest stablecoin, adds that the announcement builds on years of work by Georgia’s government and central bank to promote digital assets and create regulations that will attract related businesses.

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“Importantly, Georgia’s framework has been designed to achieve substantive compatibility with emerging U.S. stablecoin regulation, including the GENIUS Act,  positioning Georgia among the earliest countries seeking direct regulatory interoperability with the evolving U.S. digital asset framework,” the announcement added.

PYMNTS examined the changing regulatory landscape around digital assets last week, after the European Union said it was reexamining whether its Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) policy framework is still “fit for purpose” two years after its passage.

“That wording matters,” PYMNTS wrote. “Regulators do not typically reopen flagship frameworks so quickly, unless they believe either that the market moved faster than expected, competitive dynamics have changed, geopolitical pressure is forcing adaptation, or some combination of the three.”

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The PYMNTS Intelligence and Citi report “Chain Reaction: Regulatory Clarity as the Catalyst for Blockchain Adoption” argues that blockchain’s next leap will be guided by regulation. MiCA initially gave Europe a substantial first-mover edge over other major markets. 

“But fast forward to 2026, and the U.S. has been working to close that gap, aided by the about-face in digital asset policy driven by the current U.S. administration,” PYMNTS wrote.

Given recent crypto-related moves by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the White House’s Council of Economic Advisers, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), “it appears that, at least by any historical measure, crypto’s relationship with regulators in the U.S. has matured from adversarial to iterative,” the report added.

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IHC Executes $30M DDSC Stablecoin Trade as UAE Digital Payments Enter New Phase

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IHC Executes M DDSC Stablecoin Trade as UAE Digital Payments Enter New Phase

Key Takeaways

Major Institutional Transaction Executed

The Abu Dhabi-based global investment company, International Holding Company (IHC), has executed a $30 million (AED 110 million) transaction using a stablecoin backed by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) dirham, marking the first major institutional use of the stablecoin since receiving regulatory approval. The transaction was carried out using the DDSC stablecoin on ADI Chain, an institutional Layer-2 blockchain developed by the ADI Foundation.

Officials said the multimillion-dollar transaction demonstrates the digital currency ecosystem’s operational readiness and ability to handle institutional volumes. DDSC was created through a partnership among IHC, First Abu Dhabi Bank and Sirius International Holding, with technological support from the ADI Foundation.

The Central Bank of the UAE’s approval of the DDSC stablecoin earlier this year is part of a broader regulatory push that has already seen multiple dirham-backed tokens clear licensing hurdles. As per one report, the first AED stablecoin to secure central bank approval was the AE Coin, issued by Al Maryah Community Bank (Mbank). Additionally, Zand Bank recently obtained a license for AEDZ, distinguishing itself as the UAE’s first regulated, multi-chain AED-backed stablecoin designed to operate natively on public blockchains.

According to a media statement, the project aims to provide secure and regulated digital transactions for corporations and individuals while speeding up cross-border payments and trade settlements.

“This transaction demonstrates that the UAE’s digital infrastructure is live, resilient, and ready to support real institutional financial activity,” Syed Basar Shueb, chief executive officer of IHC, said in a statement. “Executing 110 million DDSC on ADI Chain is a clear signal that we are entering the next phase, where institutional-grade digital assets are not only viable, but operational at scale.”

Proponents of stablecoins argue they reduce the high costs, delays and complexities associated with traditional international banking systems, particularly in emerging markets.

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Following the successful transaction, developers said they plan to expand institutional participation and establish new digital trade and payment corridors connecting the Middle East with global markets.

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