Louisiana
In sharply changing energy world, Louisiana, Gulf Coast expected to see big investment
With rising global demand, Louisiana’s growing energy sector is expected to try to balance continuing fossil fuel-based production and worldwide exports against decarbonizing industrial and energy operations through the end of 2027, LSU researchers said Friday.
In trying to meet those twin goals, Louisiana will continue to see investment in energy and manufacturing, as LSU researchers assume that major shifts in trade policy and clean energy subsidies won’t happen under the incoming Trump administration but easing of restrictions on new oil and gas development will.
By 2030, the Gulf Coast region of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama could see as much as $219 billion in liquefied natural gas investment, $151 billion for chemical and refining and other traditional industries, and $107 billion in energy transition projects, the LSU researchers found in their annual Gulf Coast Energy Outlook report.
Though oil and gas exploration and production are expected to rise both in the state and across the Gulf Coast, increasing production efficiencies led to forecasts for flat job growth and weak rig counts in Louisiana through the end of 2027, the LSU forecasters said.
Louisiana’s petrochemical sector is expected to have added 1,200 jobs by year’s end and experience around 1% annual increases for the next three years, as billions in new investments are expected to continue.
But researchers with LSU’s Center for Energy Studies noted that for the first time since the center began tracking, investments in energy transition projects were expected to surpass those dedicated to liquefied natural gas by as much as $1.8 billion in 2025. That margin will expand over the following two years.
“This is an important finding and underscores how the Louisiana energy economy is becoming increasingly focused on decarbonization goals,” the Gulf Coast Energy Outlook report says.
Louisiana industries are trying to find the most cost-effective ways to make low carbon products being sought by global markets.
The researchers assumed billions of dollars more in new renewable energy and other projects to produce less carbon-intensive products and energy would proceed under President-elect Donald Trump, who has aired skepticism of climate change and the outgoing Biden administration’s massive investments into renewable energy.
Greg Upton Jr., an LSU associate professor who leads the energy center, said he recently visited congressional offices in Washington, D.C.
He wanted to understand what the new administration and Congress might do with some of the Biden-era clean energy incentives through the Inflation Reduction Act and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, also called the “bipartisan infrastructure deal.”
“And kind of the answer I got is that the leadership now is looking at quote ‘taking a scalpel to the IRA’ but not really knocking it down or redoing it completely,” Upton said during a presentation on the annual report Friday.
“So, could there be some tweaks? Of course, there could be. Sure there could be, but our kind of assumption is … that these subsidies continue.”
Asked what incentives might face the scalpel, Upton pointed to the comments of Elon Musk, a billionaire Trump donor and fixture in his orbit who will lead the president-elect’s plan to cut government agencies.
Owner of Tesla, the world’s largest electrical vehicle manufacturer, Musk recently told Politico that the $7,500 tax credit for electric vehicle purchases and other EV credits aren’t necessary.
“So, that would seem like a logical one to look at,” Upton said.
Another area that could face changes, though maybe not the scalpel’s blade, is the proposed 45V tax credits for clean hydrogen. The Biden administration has not finished the rule-making for the credits.
“So, we could really, I think, go back to drawing board with that in a way that a lot of people in the industry might like the 45V updates from the Trump administration,” he said, though this would add delay.
Hydrogen is seen as a potential fuel for decarbonizing Louisiana’s fossil fuel-reliant manufacturing industries.
But, Upton added other tax credits that help underground carbon storage projects, known as 45Q after the related section of the federal tax code, aren’t likely to go anywhere. They have support from industry and congressional leadership, he said, especially in Louisiana, where the industry is already important.
The LSU researchers also looked at the expected rise in electrical demand in the United States after years of flat growth. On the Gulf Coast, new manufacturing, new clean technology facilities and data centers are driving higher demand.
D. Andrew Owens, a retired Entergy regulatory research director who works as a fellow for the LSU center, said he has estimated that the new $10 billion Meta AI data center in north Louisiana will have the electrical consumption equivalent of as much as three cities of New Orleans.
Entergy is proposing more than 2,000 megawatts from three natural gas plants and 1,500 megawatts from solar power for the center.
“The size of it is just mind-boggling,” he said.
The project’s demands could end up constituting 15% to 20% of all electricity used in the state.
Other data centers proposed in Mississippi and Ohio are 1,000 to 1,500 megawatts each, Owens said.
“So, the scale is just beyond anything, from an industry perspective, that anyone can comprehend. I mean much larger than a typical refinery, if you want kind of put it in some perspective,” he said.
Owens added that long term, these rising demands could create conditions for new nuclear projects on the Gulf Coast, perhaps with newer smaller scale plants being developed.
However, in the energy report, the LSU researchers also conducted three “thought experiments” to weigh the impact of this rising electrical demand and reached a surprising conclusion.
They weighed if all of the U.S. light-duty vehicles were replaced with electric vehicles, if all homes had electric heaters and if data center growth followed the most aggressive estimates.
Though each of those scenarios would sharply drive up demand for electricity, the vehicle and heater switches would actually cut total energy use, as measured British thermal units, because of inherent efficiencies in the electrically based systems. Data centers would drive up energy use also but only slightly.
The researchers concluded that while share of energy coming from electricity could increase in the United States, the total domestic demand for energy isn’t expected to increase significantly, opening up opportunities for further export of U.S. energy to developing nations.
Louisiana
How a sinkhole caused a whirlpool and formed Louisiana’s deepest lake
Responsible Anglers United, LDWF release bass into Lake Bouef
Responsible Anglers United team up with Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries to release more than 3,000 Florida bass into Lake Bouef on Oct. 17.
While Louisiana’s largest lake, the Toledo Bend Reservoir, spans 1,200 miles of shoreline, the state’s deepest lake only spans 1,125 acres.
Lake Peigneur is the deepest lake in Louisiana, with a depth measuring approximately 200 feet.
Lake Peigneur is a brackish lake, meaning it contains saltwater but has less salinity than seawater, located in New Iberia Parish in South Louisiana.
How did Lake Peigneur become the deepest lake in Louisiana?
Lake Peigneur was not always considered the deepest lake in Louisiana, as it was only a 10-foot-deep freshwater lake 40 years ago.
On Nov. 20, 1980, an oil rig crew was attempting to free a 14-inch drill bit when they heard popping noises and the rig began to tilt. Shortly after the crew abandoned the rig and headed for shore, the crew watched the 150-foot oil rig disappear into the 10-foot-deep lake.
Soon, a whirlpool formed in place of the oil rig. The whirlpool grew rapidly until it was able to suck up nearby boats, barges, trees, a house and half an island.
At the same location of the oil drilling site, there was also a salt mine, and when the whirlpool formed after the oil rig collapsed, the mine began to fill with water. As the whirlpool grew, water was able to enter the mine at such a force that it caused a geyser to spew out of the mine’s opening for hours until the lake was drained.
After the lake was emptied, the Delcambre Canal began to flow backward, marking the only time in history that the Gulf of Mexico flowed into the continental U.S. This backflow continued until the entire mine and lake were filled with water, except now the lake was filled with saltwater, according to an article published on Louisiana Tech Digital Commons.
Can you swim in Lake Peigneur?
Before the oil rig and salt mine accident, Lake Peigneur was a popular spot for fishing and recreational activities. However, since the lake is almost entirely surrounded by private property, visitors will have to enter the nearby Rip Van Winkle Gardens in order to get a closer look, according to Atlas Obscura.
While there are no reports indicating the lake is unsafe, the lake is not exactly developed for public access. However, there are things to do around Lake Peigneur, like visiting Rip Van Winkle Gardens on Jefferson Island, or visiting Avery Island to tour the Tabasco Factory.
Presley Bo Tyler is a reporter for the Louisiana Deep South Connect Team for USA Today. Find her on X @PresleyTyler02 and email at PTyler@Gannett.com
Louisiana
Officials confirm Pensacola Beach residue is algae, not oil from Louisiana spill
PENSACOLA BEACH, Fla. — A local fisherman raised concerns about the substance now coating Opal Beach, citing a recent oil spill off the coast of Louisiana.
WEAR News went to officials with the Gulf Islands National Seashore and Escambia County to find out the cause.
They say it’s not related to an oil spill, but is in fact algae.
The Marine Resources Division says they can understand beachgoers’ concerns, and hope to raise awareness.
“You don’t even want to get near it because it’s so gooey and sticky,” local fisherman Larry Grossman said. “It was accumulating on my beach cart wheels yesterday, and it felt like an oil product.”
Grossman messaged WEAR News on Monday after noticing something brown and oozy in the sand. He says it started showing up by Fort Pickens and stretched down to Opal Beach.
Grossman said a park service employee told him it could be oil from a recent spill in Louisiana. So he took a message to social media, sparking some reactions and raising questions.
“it certainly didn’t seem like an algae bloom because I was in the water, I caught a fish and I put some water in the cooler to keep my fish cool and it almost looked like oil in it,” Grossman said. “I know some people think it’s an algae bloom, but it certainly smelled and felt and looked like oil.”
A Gulf Islands National Seashore spokesperson confirmed to WEAR News on Tuesday that the substance is algae.
WEAR News crews were at the beach as officials with the Escambia County Marines Resources Division came out take samples.
“What I found here washed up on the beach is some algae — filamentous algae, single celled algae — that washed ashore in some onshore winds,” said Robert Turpin, Escambia County Marines Resources Division manager. “This is the spring season, so with additional sunlight, our plants, they grow in warmer waters, with plenty of sunlight.”
Turpin says this algae is not harmful.
He also addressed the concerns that this could be oil, saying he’s familiar with what oil spills look like.
He says he appreciates when people like Grossman raise the concerns.
“The last thing in the world we want is something to gain traction on social media that is faults in nature that could harm our tourism,” Turpin said. “Our tourism is very important to our economy, and we want to give the right information out to the public so we all enjoy the beaches and enjoy them safely.”
Turpin says if you see something or suspect something may be harmful on the beach, avoid it and contact Escambia County Marine Resources.
Louisiana
Louisiana Gov. Jeff Landry calls for amendment for teacher pay raises
VIDEO: Louisiana 2026 Legislative Session Previewed in Lafayette
At One Acadiana’s Lafayette outlook event, business and policy leaders discussed the 2026 session and what it could mean for jobs, schools and voters.
BATON ROUGE — Gov. Jeff Landry advocated for a constitutional amendment that would create a permanent teacher pay raise as well as an eventual elimination of the state income tax in an opening address to the Louisiana Legislature on Monday.
Landry pushed for the passage of Proposed Amendment 3 on the May 2026 ballot to free up money for teacher pay raises.
He said the amendment would pay down longstanding debt within the Teachers’ Retirement System of Louisiana and enable the state to afford a permanent increase in teacher income. The proposed increases are $2,250 for teachers and $1,125 for support staff.
“With a ‘yes’ vote, we can strengthen the retirement system, improve their take-home pay, and guess what? We can do it without raising taxes,” Landry said.
A bill proposing the elimination of the state income tax, which takes in about $4 billion annually, was pre-filed earlier in the year by Rep. Danny McCormick, R-Oil City. Where the money will come from to supplement the loss is currently unclear.
McCormick said in an interview with the LSU Manship School News Service that to encourage more young adults to stay in Louisiana, “we need to do away with the state income tax.”
“This is a conversation piece that hopefully we can figure out where to make cuts in the government so we can get the people their money back,” McCormick said.
But Senate President Cameron Henry, R-Metairie, said at a luncheon at the Baton Rouge Press Club that if the Legislature “can be disciplined” this session, residents could anticipate a 0.5% decrease in state income tax during next year’s session. He also said bigger tax cuts have to be planned over a longer budget cycle.
Within education changes, Landry commended the placing of the Ten Commandments in classrooms, approved by the Louisiana Supreme Court in a decision handed down last week.
“You have staked the flag of morality by recognizing that the Ten Commandments are not a bad way to live your life,” Landry said. “Students who don’t read them will likely read the criminal code.”
Landry’s budget proposed an $82 million increase for corrections services following 2024 tough-on-crime legislation that eliminated parole and probation, increased sentencing and encouraged harsher punishments.
Landry directed his criticism toward the New Orleans criminal justice system, which he feels is lacking accountability, especially in courtrooms.
“Judges hold enormous power, but they are not social workers with a gavel,” he said. “They are the final gatekeepers of public safety.”
The Orleans Parish criminal justice system relies on state and local funding stemming from revenues from fees imposed on those arrested, according to the Vera Institute. Landry said the state spends twice as much on the Orleans system as it does in East Baton Rouge Parish, the largest parish in the state.
“Being special does not mean being exempt from accountability,” Landry said.
Overall, Landry pushed for fewer and different ideas compared to the sweeping agenda he laid out at the start of previous legislative sessions. Henry mentioned at the Baton Rouge Press Club that the governor would like for this session to be a “member-driven session instead of an administrative session.”
Landry spoke only in general terms about his proposal for more funding for LA Gator, his program to let parents use state money to send their children to private schools.
“We must find a path so that the hard-earned money of parents follow their child to the education of their choice,” he said.
He has proposed doubling funding for the LA Gator program from $44 million a year to $88.2 million. The likelihood of this occurring is yet to be seen, as prominent lawmakers such as Sen. Henry are hesitant to approve an increase in funding.
Landry similarly did not mention carbon capture projects, despite the issue gaining traction from affected parish residents and lawmakers.
House Speaker Phillip DeVillier, R-Eunice, told the Baton Rouge Press Club last week that 22 bills have been filed in the House that he would consider “anti-carbon capture.”
Landry also cited data centers and other giant industrial development projects and touted his administration’s success in bringing more jobs to Louisiana and in helping to lower insurance premiums over the past year.
“May we continue to employ courage over comfort, and if we do, there is really no limit to what we can do for Louisiana,” Landry said.
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