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If You Can Do These 10 Balance Exercises, You’re in Good Shape

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If You Can Do These 10 Balance Exercises, You’re in Good Shape

Balance isn’t just for tightrope walkers or yogis. It’s a crucial component of overall fitness that enhances your ability to perform everyday tasks, from walking and climbing stairs to playing sports and lifting weights. Good balance can help prevent injuries, improve coordination, and boost physical performance. It’s an often-overlooked aspect of fitness that deserves more attention in your training regimen. That’s why we’ve rounded up some of the best balance exercises that reveal whether or not you’re in good shape.

Balance naturally declines as you age, increasing the risk of falls and injuries. Incorporating balance exercises into your routine can counteract this decline, enhancing your stability and overall quality of life. Whether you’re an athlete aiming to elevate your performance or want to move more confidently and securely through daily activities, working on your balance offers substantial benefits.

Ready to test your performance? These 10 balance exercises can help you assess and improve your stability, ensuring you’re in good, if not even great, shape. Each exercise challenges your balance differently, delivering a well-rounded approach to this essential fitness component.

If you can master these balance exercises, you’ll be well on your way to achieving better balance and overall fitness!

Single-leg Stand

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The single-leg stand is a fundamental balance exercise that tests your static balance and lower-body stability. It’s beneficial for identifying imbalances between your left and right sides.

This exercise engages the stabilizing muscles in your ankles, knees, and hips, promoting joint health and reducing the risk of injuries. Additionally, it enhances proprioception, which is your body’s ability to sense its position in space, which is crucial for maintaining balance and coordination in everyday activities and athletic pursuits.

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Stand tall with your feet together. Lift your right foot off the ground and bend your knee to form a 90-degree angle. Hold this position for 30 seconds to a minute without letting your hips tilt or your standing knee wobble. Switch to your left foot and repeat. To increase the difficulty, try closing your eyes or standing on an unstable surface like a foam pad.

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Tree Pose

tree posetree pose
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A staple in yoga, the tree pose improves static balance, focus, and proprioception and strengthens the muscles around your ankles and knees. By requiring you to balance on one leg while maintaining a specific posture, the tree pose enhances your mental concentration and mindfulness.

It encourages proper alignment and posture, which can translate to better overall body mechanics. Additionally, the tree pose stretches the groin, inner thighs, chest, and shoulders, contributing to flexibility and muscle balance.

Stand with your feet together and your arms at your sides. Shift your weight onto your left foot and place the sole of your right foot against your inner left thigh or calf (avoid placing it directly on the knee). Bring your hands together in front of your chest in a prayer position. Hold for 30 seconds to a minute, then switch sides. For an added challenge, extend your arms overhead or close your eyes.

Single-leg Romanian Deadlift (RDL)

single-leg deadliftsingle-leg deadlift
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The single-leg RDL targets your hamstrings, glutes, and core while challenging your dynamic balance. It’s excellent for improving stability and strength in the posterior chain. This exercise enhances hip mobility and can help correct muscular imbalances that often lead to injuries.

By engaging your core muscles throughout the movement, the single-leg RDL promotes better posture and alignment, reducing the strain on your lower back. This exercise is particularly beneficial for athletes, as it mimics the movements required in many sports that involve running, jumping, and changing directions.

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Stand on your right leg with a slight bend in the knee. Hinge at your hips, extending your left leg straight behind you while lowering your torso toward the ground. Keep your back flat and your hips squared to the floor. Reach your hands toward the ground or hold a weight for added resistance. Return to the starting position and repeat for eight to 12 reps before switching legs.

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Split Squat

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The split squat enhances lower-body strength and balance, particularly in the quadriceps and glutes. It also helps improve hip mobility and stability. This exercise isolates each leg, allowing you to focus on developing unilateral strength, which can help correct muscular imbalances and improve overall leg strength.

By requiring you to stabilize your body in a split stance, the split squat engages your core muscles and promotes better balance and coordination. It’s a versatile exercise you can modify with weights or varying stances to target different muscle groups and intensities.

Start in a staggered stance with your right foot forward and left foot back, about two feet apart. Lower your body until your right thigh is parallel to the ground and your left knee nearly touches the floor. Keep your torso upright and your front knee aligned over your ankle. Push through your right heel to return to the starting position. Perform eight to 12 reps before switching legs.

Single-leg Squat to Box

Single-Leg Box SquatSingle-Leg Box Squat
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This exercise improves single-leg strength, balance, and coordination. It also helps identify and correct imbalances between your legs. You engage your quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves by performing a controlled squat on one leg, enhancing lower body strength and stability.

The single-leg squat to box also challenges your core muscles to maintain proper alignment and balance, reducing the risk of lower back strain. This exercise can improve your performance in activities that require unilateral strength and stability, such as running, jumping, and changing directions.

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Stand on your right leg in front of a box or bench. Slowly lower yourself into a squat, lightly tapping your glutes on the box. Keep your left leg extended in front of you and your torso upright. Push through your right heel to return to the starting position. Perform six to 10 reps before switching legs. Start with a higher box and gradually decrease the height as you get stronger.

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Single-arm Plank

The single-arm plank challenges your core stability and upper-body strength and tests your ability to maintain balance with asymmetrical loading. Lifting one arm off the ground forces your core muscles, particularly the obliques and transverse abdominis, to work harder to stabilize your body.

This exercise also engages your shoulders, chest, and back muscles, promoting upper-body strength and endurance. The single-arm plank improves your coordination and balance, making it an excellent addition to any functional training routine.

Begin in a standard plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line. Lift your right hand off the ground and extend it straight before you or keep it by your side. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds, keeping your hips level and your core engaged. Switch to your left hand and repeat. To increase the difficulty, try lifting the opposite leg simultaneously.

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Suitcase Carry

Suitcase CarrySuitcase Carry
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The suitcase carry tests your dynamic balance, grip strength, and core stability. It mimics carrying a heavy object in one hand, which requires significant stabilization. This exercise engages your obliques, shoulders, and grip muscles, promoting overall functional strength.

The suitcase carry also improves your posture by encouraging you to maintain an upright position while carrying an asymmetrical load. It’s a practical exercise that enhances your ability to perform everyday tasks, such as carrying groceries or lifting objects, with better balance and reduced risk of injury.

Hold a heavy dumbbell or kettlebell in your right hand at your side. Stand tall with your shoulders back and your core engaged. Walk forward for 30 to 50 feet, maintaining an upright posture and avoiding leaning or twisting. Switch hands and repeat. Focus on keeping your steps controlled and even.

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Heel-to-Toe Walk

This exercise enhances dynamic balance and coordination, making it particularly useful for improving gait and stability. The heel-to-toe walk engages the muscles in your lower legs and feet, promoting strength and endurance in these areas.

This exercise challenges your proprioception and spatial awareness by requiring you to place one foot directly in front of the other, helping you maintain better balance and coordination. The heel-to-toe walk is an excellent exercise for older adults or anyone looking to improve their walking mechanics and reduce the risk of falls.

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Stand with your feet together. Step forward with your right foot, placing your heel directly before your left toe. Continue walking straight, placing each heel directly before the opposite toe. Keep your eyes forward and your arms at your sides or extended for balance. Perform for 20 to 30 steps.

Lateral Shuffle

The lateral shuffle improves lateral movement, agility, and dynamic balance. It’s excellent for athletes who need to move quickly in different directions. This exercise engages your hip abductors, adductors, and quadriceps, promoting strength and stability in these muscle groups.

The lateral shuffle also enhances cardiovascular fitness and coordination, making it an excellent addition to high-intensity interval training (HIIT). By improving your ability to move laterally, this exercise can enhance your performance in sports and activities that require quick direction changes, such as basketball, tennis, and soccer.

Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent. Shuffle to your right by pushing off your left foot and stepping your right foot to the side. Follow with your left foot, keeping your feet apart and your movements quick and controlled.
Shuffle for 10 to 20 feet, then switch directions. Perform for 30 to 60 seconds.

Three-way Toe Taps

This exercise tests your balance and proprioception in multiple directions. It strengthens your ankles, calves, and core. Tapping your toes in different directions challenges your ability to maintain balance while shifting your weight, promoting better coordination and stability.

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The three-way toe taps engage your hip flexors, glutes, and lower leg muscles, enhancing overall lower-body strength and endurance. This balance exercise is particularly beneficial for improving your ability to perform multi-directional movements, such as those required in sports and daily activities.

Stand on your right leg with a slight bend in the knee. Tap your left toes forward, to the side, and then behind you, returning to the starting position after each tap. Keep your torso upright and your movements controlled. Perform eight to 12 taps in each direction before switching legs.

Fitness

Move Over, Aches and Pains: 11 Best Yoga Stretches For Easing Tightness, Tension, and Stiffness

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Move Over, Aches and Pains: 11 Best Yoga Stretches For Easing Tightness, Tension, and Stiffness

I’m getting old.

Well, I’m not, not really. But as I creep further into my late twenties, the aches and pains are starting to feel worthy of someone beyond my years. They’ve even become a running dinner table topic amongst my friends. Each of us seems to have acquired a niggle, a dodgy joint or a pulled muscle we can compare over pasta, right alongside our new obsessions with homeware and the unexpected thrill of a good vacuum cleaner.

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Fitness Experts Share Their Number-1 Aerobic Exercise Tip for Longevity

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Fitness Experts Share Their Number-1 Aerobic Exercise Tip for Longevity

As strength-training after the age of 50 has been steadily rising in popularity in recent years, love for traditional cardiovascular or aerobic exercise has been on the decline. Still, making this form of exercise a regular part of your routine is just as important to maintaining your vitality as you age—and following the below aerobic exercise tips for 50 plus can help you get the most out of every session.

According to the Cleveland Clinic, aerobic exercise is any activity that you do continuously that increases your heart rate, such as walking, jogging, cycling, swimming, or dancing. “Regular aerobic activity helps mitigate risks like cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, and bone density loss by improving heart health, managing body composition, enhancing insulin sensitivity, and reducing systemic inflammation,” said Mark Kovacs, Ph.D., C.S.C.S., a human performance scientist and longevity expert.

These benefits become especially important during and after menopause, when your risk of developing osteoporosis and heart disease go up. “Estrogen helps keep blood vessels flexible and cholesterol levels in check,” explained Brooke Bussard, M.D., a certified personal trainer and owner of Brooke’s Balanced Blueprint, a lifestyle medicine health coaching practice in Baltimore, MD. “When estrogen drops, regular aerobic exercise helps pick up the slack by keeping your circulatory system healthy.”

In fact, adults at 50 with ideal cardiovascular health are expected to live an additional 36.2 years, on average, while adults with poor cardiovascular health were only expected to live an additional 27.3 years, according to a 2023 study in the journal Circulation.

Meet the experts: Mark Kovacs, Ph.D., C.S.C.S., is a human performance scientist and longevity expert. Brooke Bussard, M.D., is a certified personal trainer and owner of Brooke’s Balanced Blueprint, a lifestyle medicine health coaching practice in Baltimore, MD.

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The best part? You don’t need to run marathons or swim hundreds of laps to get the benefits. You don’t need to be an experienced exerciser either. So whether you’re just getting started or looking for ways to mix up your exercise regimen, these expert-backed tips will help you feel better and healthier for years to come.

Just be sure to check with your doctor before starting a new fitness routine, especially if you have high blood pressure or any heart problems, including heart disease. And if you feel off while exercising, get medical help right away.

How to get the most out of aerobic exercise at 50 plus

1. Aim for 150 minutes a week—but break it into small chunks.

    The CDC recommends 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week. But “this is a minimum recommendation,” said Kovacs: People who worked out two to four times above the moderate physical activity recommendations (about 300 to 599 minutes each week) saw the most benefit in a 2022 study published in Circulation.

    Still, something is better than nothing. “The best plan is the one you can stick with,” said Dr. Bussard, who recommends walking for about 30 minutes five times a week. If three 10-minute dance breaks a day works better for you, that’s cool, too. It all adds up—and workouts of less than 10 minutes still count toward recommended weekly activity goals, according to the CDC.

    2. Use the talk test to measure your intensity.

    Not sure if you’re working hard enough for your activity to count as a workout? Try talking. “For heart-healthy aerobic exercise, you should be slightly breathless but still able to hold a conversation,” said Dr. Bussard.

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    You can also determine intensity using a scale from 1 to 10. “Moderate intensity (like a brisk walk or steady cycling) typically corresponds to a five or six out of 10 on the effort scale,” said Kovacs, “while vigorous aerobic exercise (fast walking uphill or jogging) should feel like a seven to eight out of 10, where talking becomes difficult.”

    3. Don’t count out low-impact activities.

    Cycling, elliptical training, swimming, or walking on an incline are all joint-friendly ways to raise your heart rate. “These options reduce joint stress, which is critical as cartilage, tendons, and ligaments may become less resilient with age,” said Kovacs.

    But “low-impact doesn’t mean low-intensity,” said Dr. Bussard. “You can absolutely work up a sweat and challenge your heart and lungs without pounding your joints.” Just pay attention to the effort you’re exerting in the moment and aim to hit that five out of 10.

    4. Work in short, quick bursts.

    “Adding short bursts of faster-paced intervals to your aerobic routine boosts the benefits,” said Dr. Bussard, as long as you’re cleared by your doctor to work harder. Recent research in the journal Lipids in Health and Disease shows that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can improve insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, and overall fitness—“all areas that can decline during menopause,” she added.

    This kind of training is considered vigorous activity, so you don’t need as much of it: Just two HIIT sessions per week (with a total training time of 20 minutes per workout) improved working memory and lower-body muscle function more than moderate-intensity continuous cycling, and boosted cardiorespiratory fitness just as much, according to a 2023 study published in The Journals of Gerontology.

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    5. Mix up your workouts.

    Boredom is the enemy of consistency. Try different types of cardio—like hiking, aqua aerobics, Zumba, or even pickleball. “Varying modalities challenges different muscle groups, reduces overuse injury risk, and improves neuromuscular coordination,” said Kovacs. “It also helps sustain motivation and supports functional aging by preparing the body for a wider range of physical challenges.”

    6. Let your body recover.

    As you age, your body may take longer to bounce back. “Recovery between workouts often takes longer due to a combination of physiological changes,” said Kovacs. “These include slower muscle protein synthesis, reduced hormone levels (like estrogen and growth hormone), and less efficient mitochondrial function—all of which contribute to slower tissue repair and reduced energy availability.”

    Make sure to allow 48 to 72 hours of muscle recovery between higher-intensity sessions, and prioritize adequate sleep, sufficient nutrition, and active recovery, like gentle walking or mobility work. And listen to your body; if you feel wiped out for days, scale back and allow more rest between sessions.

    7. Take the time to warm up.

    Older muscles and joints need more prep. “As estrogen drops, tendons and ligaments get stiffer, so warming up is more important than ever to prevent injuries,” said Dr. Bussard. “A good warm-up should move your joints through a full range of motion and activate your major muscles.” Try inchworms, bodyweight squats with overhead reaches, and side-to-side lunges—just five to 10 minutes can prime your body for exercise.

    8. Pair cardio with strength-training.

    Women over 50 benefit most when they combine cardio and strength-training, as both play essential but distinct roles in healthy aging. “Aerobic exercise keeps your heart healthy, but you need strength training to keep your muscles and bones strong,” said Dr. Bussard. Putting them together is the real key. “Combined, they form the foundation of long-term healthspan and mobility,” said Kovacs.

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Runners share their wellness journeys on KSAT Connect ahead of the San Antonio Marathon

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Runners share their wellness journeys on KSAT Connect ahead of the San Antonio Marathon

Full and half-marathons will take place Dec. 7

Runners, joggers and walkers shared their health and fitness experiences on KSAT Connect in anticipation of the San Antonio Marathon weekend. (KSAT Connect)

SAN ANTONIO – Runners, joggers and walkers shared their health and fitness experiences on KSAT Connect in anticipation of the San Antonio Marathon this weekend.

Ahead of the inaugural SATX Marathon on Dec. 7, KSAT invites you to share photos, short videos and personal stories about why you are running, who you’re running for and what the race means to them.

>> What to know about the San Antonio Marathon: Street closures, routes, expo

Check out these photos and videos uploaded to KSAT Connect:

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Raul

Running the SA Rock and Roll Marathon, 2yrs. With my dog Cannoli. We ran 26.2 miles. This year, I will be running solo, 26.2 miles. With my dog Cannoli, running the last 3 miles. Crosssing the finish line together.

Jam1230

–My running journey started many years ago with a prayer for discipline to exercise consistently and from my first run to my current exercise activity I thank God for the ability to do so. As many of my immediate family members battle diabetes, I strive to exercise diligently keeping them in mind and believing for them to remain courageous in their fight. Endurance running has shown me enhanced health, physical growth and increased faith. I’m so glad to participate in the first San Antonio Half Marathon this weekend. Good luck and God bless all participants.

Julian

How to participate:

  • Open the KSAT News app, KSAT Weather app, or visit the KSAT Connect web page. We recommend using the KSAT News app for regular access to KSAT Connect!
  • If you’re on the KSAT News app, click KSAT Connect in the navigation bar at the bottom of your screen. If you’re in the KSAT Weather Authority app, open the navigation bar at the top left of your screen and click KSAT Connect.

  • Sign in or sign up for a FREE KSAT Insider (member) account by clicking the orange button with the text “Log in to Upload a Pin.”

  • Once you’re signed in, you’ll click the orange button that now reads “Upload a Pin.”

  • Click the blue button at the top to choose the photo or video you’d like to share.

  • Select “Outdoors” as the channel and “Activities” as the category.

  • Tell us about your photo or video by including a description.

  • Click the orange button at the bottom to upload.

KSAT may select submissions to feature on air and online. KSAT encourages entrants to respect privacy and only post media they own or have permission to share.

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Share your training, your triumphs and the reasons you run — KSAT wants to tell your story.


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