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Underage YouTube Stars Could Get Labor Protections in California

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Underage YouTube Stars Could Get Labor Protections in California


California legislators are proposing to extend financial protections to minors earning money as influencers on social media, in an update to the state’s longstanding law on child actors.

The rise of “kidfluencers,” who are gaining substantial and sometimes lucrative followings on websites like YouTube, has prompted growing concerns that minors who are emerging as celebrities in this new corner of the entertainment industry are vulnerable to financial exploitation.

The push comes after Illinois lawmakers approved the nation’s first financial protections for child influencers last year and as legislatures in several states consider similar measures.

The California Senate could vote as early as Thursday on a bill (S.B. 764) that would require parents producing and earning money off of videos or photos featuring their children to set aside revenue in a trust for the minors. A similar bill is advancing through the state Assembly.

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Both pieces of legislation build on California’s first laws protecting child actors working in early Hollywood during the 1930s.

Ed Howard, senior counsel for the Children’s Advocacy Institute at the University of San Diego, argued the legislation takes old, uncontroversial principles from California law and applies them to the digital world.

“I think it’s important the state where this problem was first acknowledged and addressed in the context of films and television likewise be a leader nationally in extending the same kinds of protections to children who are being exploited for money by their parents online,” he said.

$15,000 Threshold

The measure builds in part on what is known as the state’s Coogan Act, a law enacted during the late 1930s at the urging of Jackie Coogan, Charlie Chaplin’s costar in several films. Though a major celebrity at the time, Coogan received little of the money he earned and California became the first state to enact a law protecting the financial interests of child actors.

The bill would specifically cover anyone in the state earning more than $15,000 in a year from photos or videos that included children at least 30% of the time in a one-month period. That would be measured by the amount of time a child is featured in the content.

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“We’re not talking about folks who are posting pictures of their new grandchildren for their family and friends,” said state Sen. Steve Padilla (D), the bill’s author.

Anyone creating content that meets this threshold would then have to set aside the minor’s share of the earnings in trust for the child and abide by specific record-keeping requirements.

A child deprived of their share of earnings could sue under the legislation.

But the measure would not give the social media companies that pay influencers the responsibility for enforcing the bill or apportioning earnings. Instead, that responsibility would fall to parents and guardians.

Padilla said in an interview that he is open to considering if social media platforms should play a larger role in the issue.

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“It’s an area to be discussed and explored,” he said.

New Illinois Law

The pending bill is very similar to a new Illinois law (S.B. 1782), the first in the nation to address financial protections for child influencers.

Lawmakers on a bipartisan basis also are considering similar legislation in other states, with bills with nearly identical provisions are pending in the Washington, Missouri and Arizona legislatures.

Padilla’s bill has moved quickly, though, winning approval from two key committees this month and gaining two co-sponsors. The measure has not drawn any public opposition.

A similar bill (A.B. 1880) introduced by Assemblymember Juan Alanis (R) on Monday does not contain any of the specific monetary thresholds included in the Senate bill. Instead, it simply would add children working as paid online influencers to the state’s existing law protecting child actors, musicians, athletes and other artists—potentially covering a broader group of minors.

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‘Not a done deal’: California vows ‘vigorous’ review of Paramount-Warner Bros takeover

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‘Not a done deal’: California vows ‘vigorous’ review of Paramount-Warner Bros takeover


Rob Bonta, California’s attorney general, said his office will investigate a possible merger between Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros Discovery, hours after Netflix backed away from a planned takeover.

“Paramount/Warner Bros is not a done deal,” Bonta said in a post on X. “These two Hollywood titans have not cleared regulatory scrutiny — the California Department of Justice has an open investigation, and we intend to be vigorous in our review.”

Any acquisition of Warner Bros would require approval from regulators in the United States and Europe, including the US justice department’s antitrust division. The deal Paramount struck for Warner is valued at nearly $111bn.

The merger poses a risk for California’s economy. Paramount’s bid is likely to raise concerns about job cuts in the state, which also dogged Netflix’s bid. Paramount sees $6bn in cost “synergies” in the deal, which typically means massive layoffs, reducing the number of suppliers, squeezing existing contractors for better terms after the two companies merge or other reductions.

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The chief executive of Paramount, David Ellison, said his company was pleased the Warner Bros board had “unanimously affirmed the superior value of our offer”, which he said delivered “WBD shareholders superior value, certainty and speed to closing”. Ellison is the son of Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison, a close ally of Donald Trump.

On Friday, Warner Bros Discovery reportedly agreed to be acquired by Paramount Skydance. Reuters and Deadline reported that the deal was announced in a global town hall by the company. Paramount and Warner Bros did not immediately confirm the deal to the Guardian.

A merger between the two media giants is also facing backlash from several lawmakers. Senator Elizabeth Warren, a key voice against growing monopolies, echoed Bonta’s concerns after Netflix walked away from the deal on Thursday, and noted that Netflix CEO Ted Sarandos was seen at the White House shortly before the company said it would bow out of the deal.

“A Paramount Skydance-Warner Bros merger is an antitrust disaster threatening higher prices and fewer choices for American families,” Warren said in a statement. “What did Trump officials tell the Netflix CEO today at the White House? A handful of Trump-aligned billionaires are trying to seize control of what you watch and charge you whatever price they want.”

The senator added: “With the cloud of corruption looming over Trump’s Department of Justice, it’ll be up to the American people to speak up and state attorneys general to enforce the law.”

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On Friday, Bonta responded to concerns about the merger posted by actor Mark Ruffalo.

“Please let’s circle up all the State AG’s and talk about how this is going to kill completion in the industry and drive down wages, and product quality for consumers,” Ruffalo posted.

“There are lots of agents in Hollywood who can tell you how past mergers and consolidations have hurt their clients and business. There is lots of talent that can tell you the same.”

Bonta reposted the actor’s comments, responding that he is in “conversation with my AG colleagues about Paramount/Warner Bros”.

The California department of justice did not immediately respond to a request for comment from the Guardian.

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The Writers Guild of America, the union representing thousands of television and film writers along with other media workers, has said a Paramount takeover of Warner Bros would hurt jobs.

Warner Bros canceled $2bn in content after merging with Discovery in 2022, and Paramount’s recent merger with Skydance led to 1,000 layoffs, the union said in written testimony to the US Senate.



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Amid angry backlash, serial child molester is rearrested the same day he was set to be paroled

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Amid angry backlash, serial child molester is rearrested the same day he was set to be paroled


Following major backlash about the scheduled release of a serial child molester through California’s elderly parole program, the 64-year-old is now facing new charges that could keep him behind bars.

News that David Allen Funston was set to be freed was met by outrage among victims, politicians and others. The former Sacramento County district attorney who prosecuted Funston said she was strongly opposed to his release: “This is one I’m screaming about.”

Funston, granted parole earlier this month, was set to be released on Thursday from state prison — but was rearrested that same day on new charges from a decades-old, untried case. The charges he’s facing are from a 1996 case in which he is accused of sexually assaulting a child in Roseville, according to the Placer County district attorney’s office.

In 1999, he was convicted of 16 counts of kidnapping and child molestation and had been serving three consecutive sentences of 25 years to life and one sentence of 20 years and eight months at the California Institution for Men in Chino. The sentences followed a string of cases out of Sacramento County in which prosecutors said Funston lured children under the age of 7 with candy and, in at least one case, a Barbie doll to kidnap and sexually assault them, often under the threat of violence.

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He was described by a judge at his sentencing hearing as “the monster parents fear the most.”

Prosecutors in Placer County, at the time, decided not to pursue the case against Funston in Roseville given the severity of the sentences he received in Sacramento County.

But given his scheduled release from state prison, prosecutors decided to file new charges against him. Placer County Dist. Atty. Morgan Gire said “changes in state law and recent parole board failures” led to his improper release.

“This individual was previously sentenced to multiple life terms for extremely heinous crimes,” Gire said in a statement. “When changes in the law put our communities at risk, it is our duty to re-evaluate those cases and act accordingly. David Allen Funston committed very real crimes against a Placer County child, and the statute of limitations allows us to hold him accountable for those crimes.”

He is now being held without bail in the Placer County jail, booked on suspicion of lewd and lascivious acts against a child, according to prosecutors. Funston’s attorney, Maya Emig, said she had only recently learned about his arrest and hadn’t yet had time to fully review the matter.

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But she noted that she believes “in the justice system and the rule of law.”

Emig called the Board of Parole Hearings’ decision to grant Funston elderly parole “lawful and just.”

California’s elderly parole program generally considers the release of prisoners who are older than 50 and have been incarcerated for at least 20 continuous years, considering whether someone poses an unreasonable risk to public safety.

In Funston’s case, commissioners said they did not believe Funston posed a significant danger because of the extensive self-help, therapy work and sex offender treatment classes he completed, as well as his detailed plan to avoid repeating his crimes, the remorse he expressed and his track record of good behavior in prison, according to a transcript from the Sept. 24 hearing.

At the hearing, Funston called himself a “selfish coward” for victimizing young children, and said he was “disgusted and ashamed of my behavior and have great remorse for the harm I caused my victims, their families in the community of Sacramento.”

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“I’m truly sorry,” he said.

But victims of his crimes, as well as prosecutors and elected leaders have questioned the parole decision and called for its reversal.

“He’s one sick individual,” a victim of Funston’s violence told The Times. “What if he gets out and and tries to find his old victims and wants to kill us?”

A spokesperson for Gov. Gavin Newsom said the governor also did not agree with Funston’s release and had asked the board to review the case. However, Newsom has no authority to overturn the parole decision.

Some state lawmakers also cited Funston’s case as evidence that California’s elderly parole program needs reform, recently introducing a bill that would exclude people convicted of sexual crimes from being considered by the process.

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Video shows skier dangling from chairlift at California ski resort

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Video shows skier dangling from chairlift at California ski resort


Thursday, February 26, 2026 7:21PM

Skier dangles from ski lift in Big Bear, video shows

BIG BEAR, Calif. — Stunning video shows a skier in Southern California hanging off a ski lift in Big Bear as two others held her by her arms.

The incident happened Tuesday. Additional details about the incident were not available.

At last check, the video had been viewed more than 13 million times on Instagram.

It appears the skier made it to the unloading area unscathed, thanks to her ski lift buddies.

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