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With Ukraine, the EU must fulfil its historical responsibility | View

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With Ukraine, the EU must fulfil its historical responsibility | View

The opinions expressed on this article are these of the creator and don’t signify in any approach the editorial place of Euronews.

Russia’s unprovoked, unjustified and unlawful warfare of aggression in opposition to Ukraine modified our world in a single day.

The individuals of Ukraine aren’t solely preventing for his or her house nation. They’re bravely defending the values of democracy, freedom and peace that we within the European Union get pleasure from. This warfare has not solely altered the European safety structure – it has had an instantaneous and elementary affect on the EU’s personal future.

Solely 5 days after the tragic occasions on 24 February, Ukraine offered its utility for EU membership. The Republic of Moldova and Georgia adopted go well with with their respective bids.

Within the midst of the Russian aggression, these three nations aspire for freedom, sovereignty, democracy and peace. The European integration venture is predicated on these central values, with solidarity, reconciliation and cooperation at its very core.

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The EU has overcome monumental challenges to realize the longest interval of peace in our continent’s historical past. Now, we should re-learn to assume geopolitically and strategically. We can not afford to lose additional time.

The European neighbourhood coverage is at a historic second. It should be real looking however on the identical time have in mind the brand new geopolitical realities.

This week, the European Council will take selections on whether or not to grant EU candidate standing to Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia, primarily based on the person assessments unveiled by the European Fee. On high of that, an EU-Western Balkans assembly is meant to happen.

The Fee has already confirmed Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia’s European perspective. Granting Ukraine and Moldova EU candidate standing sends a transparent political message that the nations have irreversibly chosen a European path. On the identical time, we must always work in direction of granting the identical standing to Georgia as soon as numerous necessities have been met.

As in earlier accessions, these nations should fulfil all political, judicial and financial crucial preconditions earlier than becoming a member of the EU as full-time members. Based mostly on the “Copenhagen standards,” I welcome that the Fee has offered the mandatory steps for all nations in an goal method.

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It’s apparent the governments in Kyiv, Chișinău and Tbilisi have a good distance forward. Bold reforms have nonetheless to be carried out. This contains inter alia lowering corruption, bettering the functioning of their market economies, modernising the administration and additional aligning with the EU acquis.

The candidate standing is just the start of a merit-based, prolonged and difficult course of involving conditionality. At this second, a warfare is ongoing within the coronary heart of Europe. The EU’s focus is on supporting Ukraine financially, politically, militarily in addition to with humanitarian help.

Nevertheless, we should look additional.

On this regard, the European Parliament calls to evaluate the European neighbourhood coverage. It’s about completely assessing the affect of Russia’s warfare in opposition to Ukraine on cooperation with the nations of the Western Balkans and throughout the Jap Partnership.

The enlargement course of should be extra predictable, extra dynamic and extra political. We should make a lot clearer what we require from accession nations and what we provide in return in the event that they ship on the circumstances. The Fee ought to make proposals for middleman steps to combine candidate nations into the EU on their solution to full membership.

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With this in thoughts, a “European political group” has been proposed, notably by President Emmanuel Macron of France.

This new thought must be additional analysed if it goals to enrich our technique for the neighbourhood. The fitting approach is to strengthen our relationships with candidate states in addition to with non-EU nations throughout Europe.

The EU already supplies completely different sort of relations with our most speedy neighbours, relying on the extent of integration they freely select to pursue.

An umbrella platform might result in help candidate nations on the trail in direction of the EU with the primary stage of integration into the EU Single Market.

Additionally, a extra intensive cooperation on safety and defence coverage in Europe could possibly be a component, together with strengthening our resilience in opposition to disinformation campaigns, faux information and authoritarian propaganda.

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Primarily, it must be about exploring progressive methods to advance the accession talks and incentivise reform. However I need to stress {that a} new political group shouldn’t be a ready room for EU aspirants.

The EU should assume geopolitical management vis-à-vis the Jap neighbourhood and the Western Balkans. We have to mix two approaches: first, to spend money on the success of democracies. This requires that our insurance policies in direction of these aspiring to hitch the EU household are clear, coherent, merit-based and clear. On the identical time, it additionally requires elevated technical, monetary and political help from the bloc.

For this to occur, the EU’s enlargement course of wants to remain excessive on the agenda.

Second, it’s about enhancing our overseas, safety and defence coverage in opposition to the background of an aggressive authoritarian Kremlin regime. The problems raised by Russia’s warfare of aggression in opposition to Ukraine go far past the tragic scenario and the EU’s enlargement coverage.

The European Union has to equip itself urgently with the means and instruments to reply to international strategic competitors and complicated safety threats.

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There should be no hesitation or disunity. On this second of geopolitical re-definition, EU leaders should dwell as much as their historic duty. 

David McAllister is a German Member of the European Parliament whosits with the European Individuals’s Get together (EPP) and chairs the Committee on Overseas Affairs.

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Former spy chief expected to be new prime minister of the Netherlands

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Former spy chief expected to be new prime minister of the Netherlands

It has taken months of post-election negotiations to form a right-wing government.

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A former spy chief was tipped as the new Prime Minister of the Netherlands.

Former head of the Dutch spy agency and counter-terrorism office Dick Schoof was tipped on Tuesday to become the nation’s new Prime Minister.

The 67-year-old will lead a coalition dominated by Geert Wilders’ radical right-wing Freedom Party.

The coalition is also made up of the centre-right People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy, centrist New Social Contract and the Farmer-Citizen Movement.

Schoof is currently the top civil servant at the Ministry of Security and Justice.

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Wilders congratulated him in a post on X, saying he “has a great track record, is non-partisan and therefore above the parites, has integrity and is also very likeable.”

Anti-Islam firebrand Wilders, who topped the polls in last year’s elections, struck a deal with the other party leaders earlier this month – capping months of negotiations that left it unclear who would become the new Dutch prime minister.

The new agreement, framed with the slogan “Hope, courage and pride”, includes plans to impose strict measures on asylum seekers, scrap family reunification for refugees and reduce the number of international students studying in the country.

At one point, the 26-page document says the government will seek to “deport people without a valid residence permit as much as possible, even forcibly”.

Wilders’s preferred candidate for prime minister withdrew last week following allegations he had been involved in medical patent fraud.

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South Africa's ANC support around 42% days before election, poll finds

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South Africa's ANC support around 42% days before election, poll finds
Support for South Africa’s governing African National Congress (ANC) has settled around 42% in the days leading up to Wednesday’s election, an opinion poll showed, suggesting that an increase in support seen earlier this month has fizzled out.
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Operating company of Fukushima to use robot to remove melted nuclear fuel from destroyed reactor

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Operating company of Fukushima to use robot to remove melted nuclear fuel from destroyed reactor
  • A company demonstrated a remote-controlled robot for retrieving melted fuel debris at Japan’s destroyed Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.
  • The plan involves deploying an extendable pipe robot into the reactor to begin debris removal by October.
  • Approximately 880 tons of highly radioactive melted nuclear fuel remain in the three damaged reactors.

The operator of Japan’s destroyed Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant demonstrated Tuesday how a remote-controlled robot would retrieve tiny bits of melted fuel debris from one of three damaged reactors later this year for the first time since the 2011 meltdown.

Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings plans to deploy a “telesco-style” extendable pipe robot into Fukushima Daiichi No. 2 reactor to test the removal of debris from its primary containment vessel by October.

That work is more than two years behind schedule. The removal of melted fuel was supposed to begin in late 2021 but has been plagued with delays, underscoring the difficulty of recovering from the magnitude 9.0 quake and tsunami in 2011.

DRONE AIMS TO EXAMINE JAPAN’S DAMAGED FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR REACTOR FOR THE FIRST TIME

During the demonstration at the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries’ shipyard in Kobe, western Japan, where the robot has been developed, a device equipped with tongs slowly descended from the telescopic pipe to a heap of gravel and picked up a granule.

Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, also known as TEPCO, the operator of Japan’s wrecked Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, reveals a robot to be used to retrieve debris at the power plant in Kobe, western Japan, on May 28, 2024. (Kyodo News via AP)

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TEPCO plans to remove less than 1 ounce of debris in the test at the Fukushima plant.

“We believe the upcoming test removal of fuel debris from Unit 2 is an extremely important step to steadily carry out future decommissioning work,” said Yusuke Nakagawa, a TEPCO group manager for the fuel debris retrieval program. “It is important to proceed with the test removal safely and steadily.”

About 880 tons of highly radioactive melted nuclear fuel remain inside the three damaged reactors. Critics say the 30- to 40-year cleanup target set by the government and TEPCO for Fukushima Daiichi is overly optimistic. The damage in each reactor is different, and plans must accommodate their conditions.

Better understanding the melted fuel debris from inside the reactors is key to their decommissioning. TEPCO deployed four mini drones into the No. 1 reactor’s primary containment vessel earlier this year to capture images from the areas where robots had not reached.

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