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The Alaska Legislature is considering a bill to assert state control over Alaska’s submerged lands

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The Alaska Legislature is considering a bill to assert state control over Alaska’s submerged lands


The Alaska Legislature is contemplating a invoice from Gov. Mike Dunleavy that will assert extra state management over Alaska’s federal lands and waterways. If handed, it might pave the best way for much less federal regulation and oversight, and it might give the state extra management over useful resource extraction. The aim of the invoice is for the state to assert all of Alaska’s submerged lands, which consult with waterways and the lands beneath them.

The invoice lists almost 2,000 our bodies of water in Alaska that the state says that it owns the submerged lands to. It additionally says it owns the lands to our bodies of water it might have forgotten to record. The record consists of all the Yukon River, and each a part of the Kuskokwim River that winds via federal land.

The invoice says that the state owns all the land beneath these waterways, and all of the our bodies of water on this record are on federal land. About 60% of Alaska is federal land, which incorporates virtually all the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta.

These are what the state has decided are “navigable waters.” To grasp this time period and the invoice, you could know the historical past of a U.S. Supreme Court docket choice known as Sturgeon v. Frost.

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Within the Sturgeon v. Frost choice, the Supreme Court docket granted Alaska management over all the “navigable waters within the state, even ones in federal lands.” Navigable waters, in legalese, refers to our bodies of water that you possibly can navigate with a ship when statehood was granted.

The state says that with this invoice, the federal authorities must litigate every of those our bodies of water if it needs to regain management of them.

However right here’s the catch. A lawyer on the profitable facet of the Sturgeon v. Frost choice, Doug Pope, mentioned that really, the state isn’t allowed to determine whether or not these our bodies of water are navigable. He mentioned that though the state received management over the navigable waterways in Sturgeon v. Frost, it nonetheless must undergo a course of with the Federal authorities to determine if the physique of water was certainly navigable at statehood.

“Whether or not a physique of water is navigable or not is a query of federal regulation. It isn’t a query of state regulation. It is a case by case willpower, correctly,” mentioned Pope.

It’s an costly and lengthy course of to find out whether or not one thing is navigable. However with this record, the state authorities is trying to bypass that course of.

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Why does the State need to personal the navigable waters and submerged lands anyway? One purpose is that it needs to bypass federal allowing processes. Proper now, the state has to use for permits to conduct enterprise in federally managed waters. A few of these embody permits for mining, burying traces like fiber optic cables, constructing docks, and erosion management. There’s a protracted record. The state says that with this invoice, the federal authorities would now have to use for permits with them.

The state says that it additionally needs to “make clear” its dominion over state fisheries conservation regulation. Within the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, the federal authorities has managed the Decrease Kuskokwim Chinook fishery since 2014. On the Yukon River, some residents have requested the federal authorities to handle its Chinook and chum fishery after a devastating chum salmon crash final yr.

State jurisdiction over these waterways might reduce Tribal affect over fisheries. The federal authorities has co-managed the decrease Kuskokwim fishery with Tribes. The State doesn’t co-manage fisheries with Tribes, nor does it acknowledge them, however the federal authorities does.

Republican Sen. Josh Revak chairs the senate useful resource committee. He intends to maneuver the invoice to the Senate flooring through the committee listening to on April 27. He says that Alaska is owed these lands.

“It’s a states’ rights situation,” mentioned Revak.

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However Pope, the lawyer who defended Sturgeon, mentioned that the Legislature has extra essential issues to cope with. The legislative session ends on Could 18, and it nonetheless has to cross a funds.

The submerged lands invoice is a part of a broader effort by the Dunleavy Administration to take over management of federal land and waterways. If handed, this invoice would open extra of the state as much as useful resource extraction, much less regulation, and fewer federal oversight.





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Alaska

‘Drag racing for dogs:’ Anchorage canines gather for the ‘Great Alaska Barkout’

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‘Drag racing for dogs:’ Anchorage canines gather for the ‘Great Alaska Barkout’


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Alaska’s first “flyball” league held its annual “Great Alaska Barkout Flyball Tournament” on Saturday in midtown at Alyeska Canine Trainers.

Flyball is a fast-paced sport in which relay teams of four dogs and their handlers compete to cross the finish line first while carrying a tennis ball launched from a spring loaded box. Saturday’s tournament was one of several throughout the year held by “Dogs Gone Wild,” which started in 2004 as Alaska’s first flyball league.

“We have here in Alaska, we’ve got, I think it’s about 6 tournaments per year,” said competitor and handler Maija Doggett. “So you know every other month or so there will be a tournament hosted. Most of them are hosted right here at Alyeska Canine Trainers.”

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State of Alaska will defend its right to facilitate oil and gas development

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State of Alaska will defend its right to facilitate oil and gas development


Last week, Superior Court Judge Andrew Guidi indicated he will rule that Alaska does not have authority to permit access across its lands to facilitate oil and gas development on the North Slope.

The Alaska Dept. of Natural Resources plans to fight and appeal any final adverse ruling that undermines the state’s constitutional interests in resource development.

The Department of Natural Resources has issued a permit allowing Oil Search Alaska (OSA) to cross the Kuparuk River Unit, operated by Conoco Phillips Alaska, to develop the Pikka Unit. As described in the State’s brief to the court, “the denial of such access implicates the delay of development of millions of barrels of oil and billions of dollars of public revenues.”

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“The State of Alaska has a constitutional obligation to maximize the development of our resources,” DNR Commissioner John Boyle said on Nov. 22. “We have to confirm with the Supreme Court that we have the authority to permit access for all developers to ensure we can meet this obligation.”

Once the Superior Court issues the final judgement, Alaska will be able to file its appeal. This is expected to occur in the coming weeks.

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Close encounters with the Juneau kind: Woman reports strange lights in Southeast Alaska skies

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Close encounters with the Juneau kind: Woman reports strange lights in Southeast Alaska skies


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – For Juneau resident Tamara Roberts, taking photos of the northern lights was just a hobby — that is until a different light altogether caught her eye.

Capturing what she’s called strange lights in the skies of Juneau near her home on Thunder Mountain, Roberts said she’s taken 30 to 40 different videos and photos of the lights since September 2021.

“Anytime I’m out, I’m pretty sure that I see something at least a couple times a week,” Roberts said. “I’m definitely not the only one that’s seeing them. And if people just pay more attention, they’ll notice that those aren’t stars and those aren’t satellites.”

Roberts has been a professional photographer for over 20 years. She said she changed interests from photographing people to wildlife and landscape when she moved to Juneau 13 years ago.

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Once she started making late-night runs trying to capture the northern lights, she said that’s when she started encountering her phenomenon.

Roberts said not every encounter takes place above Thunder Mountain: her most recent sighting happened near the Mendenhall Glacier while her stepmom was visiting from Arizona.

“She’d never been here before, so we got up and we drove up there, and lo and behold, there it was,” Roberts said. “I have some family that absolutely thinks it’s what it is, and I have some family that just doesn’t care.”

Roberts described another recent encounter near the glacier she said was a little too close for comfort. While driving up alone in search of the northern lights, she expected to see other fellow photographers out for the same reason as she normally does.

But this night was different.

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“I’ve gone up there a million times by myself, and this night, particularly, it was clear, it was cold and the [aurora] KP index was high … so as I’m driving up and there’s nobody there. And I was like, Okay, I’ll just wait and somebody will show up.’ So I backed up into the parking spot underneath the street light — the only light that’s really there on that side of the parking lot — and I turned all my lights off, left my car running, looked around, and there was that light right there, next to the mountain.”

Roberts said after roughly 10 minutes of filming the glowing light, still not seeing anyone else around, she started to get a strange feeling that maybe she should leave.

“I just got this terrible gut feeling,” Roberts said. “I started to pull out of my parking spot and my car sputtered. [It] scared me so bad that I just gunned the accelerator, but my headlights … started like flashing and getting all crazy.

“I had no headlights, none all the way home, no headlights.”

According to the Juneau Police Department, there haven’t been any reports of strange lights in the sky since Sept. 14, when police say a man was reportedly “yelling about UFOs in the downtown area.”

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Responding officers said they did not locate anything unusual, and no arrests were made following the man’s report.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service in Juneau also said within the last seven days, no reports of unusual activity in the skies had been reported. The Federal Aviation Administration in Juneau did not respond.

With more and more whistleblowers coming forward in Congressional hearings, Roberts said she thinks it’s only a matter of time before the truth is out there.

“Everybody stayed so quiet all these years for the fear of being mocked,” Roberts said. “Now that people are starting to come out, I think that people should just let the reality be what it is, and let the evidence speak for itself, because they’re here, and that’s all there is to it.”

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