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New Homeland Security research center marks opening at University of Alaska Anchorage • Alaska Beacon

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New Homeland Security research center marks opening at University of Alaska Anchorage • Alaska Beacon


When the federal government established an Arctic Domain Awareness Center 10 years ago at the University of Alaska Anchorage, the mission focused on maritime issues in the changing Arctic Ocean and how the U.S. Coast Guard would manage them.

Now a new Arctic Domain Awareness Center has started operations at UAA, and the research mission is much broader, reflecting new knowledge about the wide-ranging impacts of Arctic climate change on what the federal government classifies as homeland security.

“The world has changed. And what we think about being important has evolved,” Dimitri Kusnezov, undersecretary for science and technology at the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, told reporters on Tuesday.

Kusnezov was a featured speaker at a ceremony held Tuesday at UAA that marked the opening of the new center. It has been given a long name: Arctic Domain Awareness Center – Addressing Rapid Changes through Technology, Information and Collaboration, which is abbrieviated as ADAC-ARCTIC.

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Expert panelists speak at Tuesday’s ceremony about the homeland security subjects to be examined at the new ADAC-ARCTIC center at the University of Alaska Anchorage. From left are Jeff Libby, the principal investigator for the center; former Alaska Lt. Gov. Mead Treadwell, a former chair of the U.S. Arctic Research Commission; Dimitri Kusnezov, undersecretary for science and technology at the U.S. Department of Homeland Security; Elizabeth Qaulluq Cravalho, vice president for lands at NANA Regional Corp. and a member of the U.S. Arctic Research Commission; and Larry Hinzman, assistant director for polar sciences at the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and a former vice chancellor at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. (Photo by Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)

As Kusnezov and other speakers described it, ADAC-ARCTIC will be a hub for collaborative research on numerous Arctic subjects influenced by climate change. Among them are customs and border patrol issues, natural disaster response, cybersecurity, workforce development and more. A critical element of the work, the speakers said, is cooperation with Indigenous partners and reliance on Indigenous knowledge.

ADAC-ARCTIC represents a hub of creativity, knowledge and expertise where the brightest minds come together to tackle some of the most pressing issues facing our nation Jeff Libby, the center’s principal investigator, said at the on-campus ceremony.

“Through research, innovation and collaboration, we will confront emerging threats, strengthen our security infrastructure and enhance the safety and well-being of our communities. Today, as we break this ice together, let us reaffirm our commitment to excellence, integrity and service,” he said.”

The Department of Homeland Security is devoting $46 million over 10 years to the project.

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University of Alaska Fairbanks Caitlynn Hanna, who is from the Kotzebue, lights a traditional Inupiat seal-oil lamp at the start of the April 9 ceremony at the University of Alaska Anchorage marking the opening of the ADAC-ARCTIC research center there. Hanna is pursuing a masters degree in civil engineering and worked previously as a fellow with the earlier Arctic Domain Awareness Center that operated at UAA. (Photo by Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)
University of Alaska Fairbanks Caitlynn Hanna, who is from the Kotzebue, lights a traditional Inupiat seal-oil lamp at the start of Tuesday’s ceremony at the University of Alaska Anchorage marking the opening of the ADAC-ARCTIC research center there. Hanna is pursuing a masters degree in civil engineering and worked previously as a fellow with the earlier Arctic Domain Awareness Center that operated at UAA. The new center is designed to have a stronger focus on Indigenous collaboration and knowledge. (Photo by Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)

Although the opening ceremony was held Tuesday, featuring a symbolic breaking of a span of ice and celebratory toasts with sparkling cider encased in cups formed out of ice, the center has actually been operating for months, said Libby, an associate professor who holds other research leadership positions at UAA.

Staff members and partners have been working in an off-campus office in East Anchorage ever since the Department of Homeland Security in January announced that it had selected UAA as the host university for the center, Libby said.

The ADAC-ARCTIC Center is s one of nine Centers of Excellence established by the Department of Homeland Security and currently operating.

The centers, which are university- or college-based research hubs, are meant to be temporary, Kusnezov said. They are generally funded for 10 years, with the intent of creating knowledge, connections and systems that will be used by more permanent institutions, he said.

UAA was selected through a competitive process, and the other candidate that emerged was the University of Alaska Fairbanks, said Rebecca Medina, the Department of Homeland Security’s director of university programs.

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The previous Arctic Domain Awareness Center at UAA had been put into what the Department of Homeland Security refers to as “emeritus status,” with low levels of operation until the new center was established.

The Lepquinm Gumilgit Gagoadim Tsimshian Danders perform at Tuesday's ceremony at the University of Alaska Anchorage marking the opening of the ADAC-ARCTIC research center. (Photo by Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)
The Lepquinm Gumilgit Gagoadim Tsimshian Dancers perform at the April 9. 2024, ceremony at the University of Alaska Anchorage marking the opening of the ADAC-ARCTIC research center. (Photo by Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)

Along with addressing challenges like thawing permafrost, rapidly eroding coastlines, disrupted fisheries and fish runs and dangers of increased shipping in waters that are ice-free over vaster areas for longer periods of time, the new center will be operating at a time of heightened international tensions in the Arctic, speakers at Tuesday’s event said.

Russia, the biggest Arctic nation, has become hostile, making cross-border collaboration more difficult, said Mead Treadwell, a former lieutenant governor and former chair of the U.S. Arctic Research Commission. That includes work in the eight-nation Arctic Council, an institution based on consensus, Treadwell said.

“We have a situation now where one member of the Arctic Council has totally violated international law. That makes it hard to trust that any agreements under international law will hold, whether they’re in Antarctica or here or arms control or anything else. I think we just have to work very hard to make sure that good science is there for decisions, and we can avoid conflicts,” he said.

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Alaska

Silver Bay’s takeover of Peter Pan’s operations leaves some Alaska fishermen on edge

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Silver Bay’s takeover of Peter Pan’s operations leaves some Alaska fishermen on edge


Alaska salmon processors Silver Bay Seafoods and rival Peter Pan Seafood may have reached a deal for Silver Bay to acquire Peter Pan’s Valdez, Alaska, processing plant, but the uncertainty surrounding recent changes in the Alaska processing sector has fishermen on edge.

Silver Bay Seafoods president and CEO Cora Campbell confirmed with IntraFish that the Valdez plant will be up and operating this summer. That does not do much to alleviate concerns for fishermen left in limbo by the acquisition, with the fishing season right around the corner.



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Climber who died after 1,000-foot fall on Alaska peak identified as

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Climber who died after 1,000-foot fall on Alaska peak identified as


A helicopter crew recovered on Saturday the body of a climber who died after falling about 1,000 feet while on a steep, technical route in Alaska’s Denali National Park and Preserve, park officials said in a statement.

Robbi Mecus, 52, of Keene Valley, New York, died of injuries sustained in a fall Thursday while climbing a route on the southeast face of the 8,400-foot Mount Johnson, the park said. Her climbing partner, a 30-year-old woman from California, was seriously injured and was rescued Friday and flown to an Anchorage hospital, park officials said.

Another climbing party witnessed the fall and reported it around 10:45 p.m. Thursday. They descended to where the climbers had fallen and confirmed one had died. They dug a snow cave and tended to the hurt climber, according to a statement from the park.

The “Escalator” route on Mt. Johnson, Denali National Park and Preserve.  The X indicates the approximate location of the rescue of the surviving climbing partner.
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NPS Photo / J. Kayes


Early Friday a rescue helicopter and two mountaineering rangers were able to rescue the injured climber, who was later medevacked for additional care. They returned to the mountain later to recover Mecus’ body but were forced back by deteriorating weather, the statement said. Improved conditions Saturday morning allowed for the retrieval of the body.

In a statement posted to social media, New York Department of Environmental Conservation interim Commissioner Sean Mahar said that Mecus was an “incredible, passionate ranger.”

“Over her 25-year career with DEC, Ranger Mecus demonstrated an unparalleled passion for protecting the environment and New Yorkers,” Mahar said. “She exemplified the Forest Rangers’ high standard of professional excellence while successfully leading dangerous rescues and complex searches, educating the public about trail safety, deploying out of state for wildfire response missions, and advancing diversity, inclusion, and LGBTQ belonging throughout the agency.”

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Mecus co-founded the Adirondack Queer Ice Festival, an LGBTQ event which is touted as a “one-of-a-kind inclusive ice climbing festival celebrates, and creates space for, members of the queer community.”





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Need a dog date? A new Mat-Su Borough program loans out four-legged trail friends

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Need a dog date? A new Mat-Su Borough program loans out four-legged trail friends


PALMER — It could be a win-win for the canine set: Human hikers get a doggy date, while pound pups get the jailbreak they’ve been waiting for.

That, at least, is the idea behind a new Mat-Su Animal Shelter program aimed at pairing adoptable shelter dogs with people who want to borrow them for a few hours.

And if those volunteers end up wanting to keep their temporary trail buddies forever? Shelter officials would never dream of stopping them, said Abi Anspaugh, an assistant shelter manager.

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“We want people to find a dog that is perfect for them and have a chance to do that,” she said.

The new program, dubbed Miles and Mutts, connects volunteers with dogs for short day hikes on about a dozen Matanuska-Susitna Borough trails designated as dog-friendly. The program will be available to the public in mid-May, shelter officials said.

Dogs can be booked for outings by calling the animal shelter or by visiting during open hours after noon on weekends. Before borrowing a dog, volunteers must sign a waiver and attend a brief orientation that includes information on safe dog handling and care, officials said. Volunteers are screened during a one-on-one meeting with shelter staff, they said.

Outing lengths vary and borrowed dogs must remain leashed and returned to the shelter by a designated time, under the new program. Each dog will be fitted with a tracker in the unlikely case of escape, officials said. Participating shelter dogs will be fully vaccinated, microchipped, neutered or spayed, free of major behavior problems like aggression and available for adoption, they said.

Volunteers interested in borrowing a dog can call the shelter to schedule a hike and learn about what dogs are available for adventures, officials said. Children can participate if accompanied by an adult, they said. Volunteers may only take one dog at a time, and family pets must be left at home; poop bags, dog treats and a leash system will be provided, they said.

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Miles and Mutts mirrors a popular Doggy Day Out program used by shelters throughout the U.S., including in Valdez, Anspaugh said. Similar programs are offered throughout Hawaii.

Giving potential adopters a chance to spend time with a canine isn’t the only benefit of the program, said shelter manager Jamie Kennedy.

Simply getting outside the shelter gives dogs a chance to socialize away from the sometimes chaotic environment of the shelter, she said. It also gives staff a window into how they might behave in a non-shelter environment, she said. Volunteers are given report cards to rate their borrowed dog’s behavior on everything from car and trail manners to bowel movements. That feedback is then added to the dog’s shelter file and shared with potential adopters.

For shelter dog Marley, a boisterous 9-month-old female Siberian husky, that post-hike report card likely included high marks for joy but low ones for in-car behavior after a recent outing with Cami Banea, a regular shelter volunteer.

Banea drove Marley to the Crevasse-Moraine trail system near Palmer for a short hike Tuesday during a Miles and Mutts program test ahead of next month’s full public rollout.

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Marley, who has been at the shelter since her owners dropped her off in late March, spent the drive from the shelter bounding around the car, said Banea. She then sniffed her way down the trail, yanking on her leash over a short, sunny afternoon jaunt.

Banea said she’s been patiently waiting to find the just-right shelter dog since her move to the Palmer area from California late last year. She grabbed Marley for a hike to see if she’s the right candidate but worried the fluffy white dog might be too young to fit what she can handle.

“I’m an overthinker,” she said. “I’ve never had a dog, and volunteering gives you a chance to get to know them.”

The Miles and Mutts program is one of many efforts by borough animal care officials to adopt out a near-record number of animals in recent years. Other programs include using more foster homes and increasing the number of animals sent for adoption placement through local rescue organizations.

The shelter’s steady influx is caused primarily by economic challenges in the community, a trend seen statewide after the COVID-19 pandemic, said shelter director Chris Loscar.

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“We’re seeing just intake rates are increasing, adoption rates are decreasing,” he said. “We’re seeing a lot more owner surrenders because of economic reasons.”

Over the first three months of 2024, the shelter took in 736 animals, including 244 dogs and 116 puppies, Loscar said. The shelter took in 3,486 animals last year and euthanized just over 21% due to illness or behavior issues, officials said.

There were about a dozen dogs available for adoption as of Thursday, according to a shelter adoption website.

Shelter officials recently began enforcing a longstanding law that requires anyone who finds an animal to surrender it to the shelter rather than to one of the region’s animal rescues so they can be accurately added to the shelter’s system. Those animals do not add to crowding because they are typically sent out to rescues after a three- to five-day holding period, Anspaugh said.

The shelter this month temporarily stopped accepting dogs surrendered by owners because it didn’t have enough open kennels to house them plus any incoming strays, Anspaugh said. Adoptable dogs add to shelter crowding because each dog requires so much space, she said.

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Dogs that participate in the Miles and Mutts programs will be outfitted with bandanas advertising the program, Anspaugh said. So they may end up not only getting adopted but also serving as walking billboards for other dogs who aren’t as lucky yet.

“A great outcome would be drawing other people to the shelter, getting our foot traffic up for other animals in our building,” she said.





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