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Alaska history Q&A: Suicide Peaks, pipeline movies and a low-tide-only ballpark in Ketchikan

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Alaska history Q&A: Suicide Peaks, pipeline movies and a low-tide-only ballpark in Ketchikan


A part of a unbroken weekly sequence on native historical past by native historian David Reamer. Have a query about Anchorage historical past or an concept for a future article? Go to the shape on the backside of this story.

Each week readers submit questions, and I attempt to reply them as finest I can. These are a few of the most fascinating submissions.

How did “Suicide Peaks” get their identify? Have been these two mountains someway related to suicide? Did they’ve earlier names?

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The U.S. Geological Survey claims “Suicide Peak(s)” was a neighborhood identify first documented in 1951 and with an in any other case unknown origin. If the identify derived from precise suicides, that data is probably going misplaced to historical past.

Per the authoritative textual content on Dena’ina placenames, “Shem Pete’s Alaska,” “Ulchena Tich’qiluct” is “probably Suicide Peak.” That’s, by the point surviving elders had been interviewed for the guide, they knew there had been a mountain named “Ulchena Tich’qiluct” however had been not sure which mountain particularly. “Ulchena Tich’qiluct” interprets to “The place we killed Alutiiq Folks,” a Dena’ina versus Alutiiq battle website.

The identify maybe derives from the snowboarding and climbing slang, of “suicide runs” and “suicide climbs.” Suicide Six in Vermont, established in 1934, is likely one of the earliest ski resorts in the US. In response to legend, a ski teacher stated, “it might be suicide to ski straight down” the hill generally known as Hill No. 6.

[The ominous true stories behind Alaska’s bloody and brutal place names]

Did the development of the Alaska Pipeline encourage any motion pictures?

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Two debatably main motion pictures of the Nineteen Seventies tried to capitalize on the general public curiosity within the pipeline. I’ve beforehand written in regards to the 1976 film “Pipe Desires,” singer Gladys Knight’s failed try to transition into movie. Briefly, Knight performs a spouse who chases her estranged husband north to Alaska, the place he discovered work on the pipeline. They reconcile and have intercourse in a pipeline part stacked beside a street earlier than leaving Alaska. Murky lighting, an inconsistent plot, amateurish appearing and detrimental critiques doomed the challenge, which rapidly vanished from theaters.

The opposite pipeline film is the 1977 journey movie “Joyride.” It starred Anne Lockhart, Desi Arnaz Jr., Robert Carradine and a pre-stardom Melanie Griffith, maybe every then extra well-known for his or her family members than for their very own work. Lockhart, who later starred within the unique “Battlestar Galactica,” is the daughter of two-time Emmy winter June Lockhart. Arnaz Jr is the son of “I Love Lucy” stars Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz. Carradine is the brother of “Kung Fu” actor David Carradine. And Griffith is the daughter of mannequin and actress Tippi Hedren.

In as a lot as there may be one, the plot aimlessly accompanies the younger leads as they abandon California for the possibility to make their fortunes in Alaska. What follows are a number of itinerant jobs, robberies, a kidnapping, a automotive chase, and killing a bear for meals, an inconsequential sequence of occasions that ends with an escape into Canada and the possibility to do all of it once more sometime. There’s additionally a literal pissing contest.

In one of many few critiques, Richard Dobbins of the Pasadena Star Information stated the movie “comprises simply sufficient automotive motion to compose an appetizing trailer and simply sufficient gratuitous nudity to get an ‘R’ ranking. However the bulk of the movie … is at first reasonably affecting, however in the end downright pointless.” For the courageous sufficient, “Joyride” is on the market via Amazon Prime.

“Pipe Desires” was not less than filmed in Alaska, primarily at Valdez with excursions to Anchorage and a pipeline building camp north of Fairbanks. When the film locations the characters in a Valdez dive bar, they’re truly in a Valdez dive bar. None of “Joyride” was filmed in Alaska. A lot of the capturing occurred outdoors Seattle, in Roslyn and Granite Falls. As an alternative of the actual pipeline, they used photographs of water pipes sitting by a street. One of many producers stated, “Within the fog final week, it was excellent.” Cheap folks may disagree on that time. Exteriors for the Nineteen Nineties tv present “Northern Publicity” — set within the fictional city of Cicely, Alaska — had been additionally shot in Roslyn.

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The Alaska Pipeline additionally performed a job in a number of tv exhibits, most notably with “Good Instances.” Within the third season opener from 1975, “A Actual Cool Job,” the daddy, performed by John Amos, is obtainable a $500 (about $2,600 in 2022) every week job in Alaska engaged on the pipeline. The situation is performed for laughs, and the daddy reluctantly turns down the job since he doesn’t need to spend a yr away from his household.

What’s the backstory on that home at Ninth Avenue and E Road, on a diagonal from the prepare engine on the Park Strip?

The commonest kind of historical past query despatched to me is a few type of “what’s that constructing’s story?” On this case, the questioner was asking about 503 W. Ninth Ave., a former residence at present utilized by the well-regarded staff of Fringe Hair Design. Per the municipality’s information, it was in-built 1950. For many of that decade, the house was shared by schoolteachers and generally known as the Inexperienced Home for self-explanatory causes.

Because it was in a lot of the nation on the time, the native expectation was for academics to be single. A 1945 Anchorage Public Faculties trainer contract said, “The College Board reserves the proper to cancel this contract if the trainer enters the matrimonial state previous to, or throughout the college yr.” The one-bathroom residence sometimes housed 4 single ladies, typically imports from the Decrease 48 who spent a yr or two in Alaska, married, and moved elsewhere. Per a 1958 Anchorage Day by day Instances story, a lady who had spent 4 years there was thought of a veteran by her friends, a veritable old-timer.

In 1960, the house was bought and have become a business property. Through the years, it housed an acupuncturist, accounting agency, journey company and a number of other magnificence salons, together with Chateau de Marie, which supplied mysterious “Romanian magnificence therapies.”

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Should you may journey again in time, the place or when in Alaska historical past would you go?

This query was one of many extra out of the odd inquiries I’ve obtained. There are numerous moments or locations in Alaska historical past that I want I may go to if solely to reply the query of what actually occurred at the moment. Lots of these moments and locations are mundane and obscure. For instance, how unhealthy did the Monkey Wharf, an Anchorage bar with a tank of reside monkeys, scent? Or what was procuring like in Fifties Anchorage?

That stated, Ketchikan’s first baseball park is the place in Alaska historical past that I most want I may see in particular person. Attributable to a scarcity of open, flat land, the sector was located within the tidal flats close to the mouth of Ketchikan Creek. That meant it was solely out there twice a day at low tide. At excessive tide, residence plate might be lined by greater than 10 toes of water. A sawmill bordered one facet, and the outfield prolonged into the waterway.

The setting required some uncommon floor guidelines. Earlier than every sport, gamers needed to clear the sector of particles, the odd department or gasping fish. Outfielders had been anticipated to wade after balls hit into the water. If the ball carried too far for that, it was a house run. Balls hit into the sawmill space had been doubles until they landed on the kiln, which meant a house run. If a visiting staff was late arriving, the sport needed to be postponed. There was no pitch clock, in fact, however the tide meant that there have been arduous limits on sport lengths.

This subject was some of the distinctive ballparks in American historical past, if not essentially the most distinctive. Baseball video games have been performed in all kinds of makeshift settings, even in different tideflats. Within the earliest years of Anchorage, video games had been generally staged on the flats under Potter Marsh. However that was a short lived subject. There have been no everlasting constructions, just like the grandstand in-built Ketchikan in 1909.

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There are a number of surviving photos and accounts of the Ketchikan ballpark, which was in use from 1903 to 1920. But, there are nonetheless questions that would solely be answered by being on the scene. How did the ball play on that floor? What was it like working the bases or fielding? Did the sector favor offense or protection?

• • •

Key sources:

Allen, June. “100 Years of Baseball in Ketchikan!” Sit Information, April 26, 2003,

Cox, Rose. “Alumni Recall Inexperienced Home of Fifties.” Anchorage Day by day Information, June 16, 2002, B-6.

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Dehlin, Mary Ann. “4 Ladies Lead Hectic Life in ‘Inexperienced Home’; They Observe Weekly Work Plan Left by Alumnae.” Anchorage Day by day Instances, November 13, 1958, 9.

Dobbins, Richard. “‘Joyride’ Pointless, However Stars Present Expertise.” [Pasadena] Star Information, July 6, 1977.

Kari, James, James A. Fall, and Shem Pete. Shem Pete’s Alaska: The Territory of the Higher Cook dinner Inlet Dena’ina, Revised 2nd ed. Fairbanks: College of Alaska Press, 2016.

Morrill, Greg. “How Suicide Six Earned That Identify.” Stowe Reporter, January 7, 2016.

“Pipeline Film Made Exterior.” Fairbanks Day by day Information-Miner, November 19, 1976, 1.

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Alaska

OPINION: CDQ program and pollock fishery are essential to Western Alaska

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OPINION: CDQ program and pollock fishery are essential to Western Alaska


By Eric Deakin, Ragnar Alstrom and Michael Link

Updated: 1 hour ago Published: 1 hour ago

We work every day to support Alaska’s rural communities through the Community Development Quota (CDQ) program and have seen firsthand the lifeline the program provides to our state’s most isolated and economically vulnerable areas.

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This program is one of the most successful social justice programs in the United States, giving rural, coastal communities a stake in the success of the Bering Sea fisheries, and transferring these benefits into community investments. Our fisheries participation provides $80 million to $100 million of programs, wages and benefits into Western Alaska annually, and the full economic reach of the CDQ program is substantially larger when accounting for jobs and support services statewide.

In some communities, CDQs are the largest and only private-sector employer; the only market for small-boat fishermen; the only nonfederal funding available for critical infrastructure projects; and an essential program provider for local subsistence and commercial fishing access. There is no replacement for the CDQ program, and harm to it would come at a severe cost. As one resident framed it, CDQ is to Western Alaska communities, what oil is to Alaska.

Consistent with their statutory mandate, CDQ groups have increased their fisheries investments, and their 65 member communities are now major players in the Bering Sea. The foundation of the program is the Bering Sea pollock fishery, 30% of which is owned by CDQ groups. We invest in pollock because it remains one of the most sustainably managed fisheries in the world, backed by rigorous science, with independent observers on every vessel, ensuring that bycatch is carefully monitored and minimized.

We also invest in pollock because the industry is committed to constantly improving and responding to new challenges. We understand the impact that salmon collapses are having on culture and food security in Western Alaska communities. Working with industry partners, we have reduced chinook bycatch to historically low levels and achieved more than an 80% reduction in chum bycatch over the past three years. This is a clear demonstration that CDQ groups and industry are taking the dire salmon situation seriously, despite science that shows bycatch reductions will have very minimal, if any, positive impact on subsistence access.

The effects of recent warm summers on the Bering Sea ecosystem have been well documented by science. This has caused some species to prosper, like sablefish and Bristol Bay sockeye salmon, while others have been negatively impacted, including several species of crab and salmon. Adding to these challenges is the unregulated and growing hatchery production of chum salmon in Russia and Asia, which is competing for limited resources in the Bering Sea, and increasing management challenges.

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Attributing the current salmon crises to this fishery is misguided and could cause unnecessary harm to CDQ communities. Without the pollock fishery, we would see dramatic increases in the cost of food, fuel and other goods that are shipped to rural Alaska. We would also see the collapse of the CDQ program and all that it provides, including a wide array of projects and jobs that help keep families fed and children in school.

The challenges Alaska faces are significant, and to address them we need to collectively work together to mitigate the impacts of warming oceans on our fisheries, build resiliency in our communities and fishery management, and continue to improve practices to minimize fishing impacts. We must also recognize the vital need for the types of community investments and job opportunities that the CDQ program creates for Western Alaska and ensure these benefits are considered when talking about the Bering Sea pollock fishery.

Eric Deakin is chief executive officer of the Coastal Villages Region Fund.

Ragnar Alstrom is executive director of the Yukon Delta Fisheries Development Association.

Michael Link is president and CEO of Bristol Bay Economic Development Corp.

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The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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Alaska

‘Drag racing for dogs:’ Anchorage canines gather for the ‘Great Alaska Barkout’

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‘Drag racing for dogs:’ Anchorage canines gather for the ‘Great Alaska Barkout’


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Alaska’s first “flyball” league held its annual “Great Alaska Barkout Flyball Tournament” on Saturday in midtown at Alyeska Canine Trainers.

Flyball is a fast-paced sport in which relay teams of four dogs and their handlers compete to cross the finish line first while carrying a tennis ball launched from a spring loaded box. Saturday’s tournament was one of several throughout the year held by “Dogs Gone Wild,” which started in 2004 as Alaska’s first flyball league.

“We have here in Alaska, we’ve got, I think it’s about 6 tournaments per year,” said competitor and handler Maija Doggett. “So you know every other month or so there will be a tournament hosted. Most of them are hosted right here at Alyeska Canine Trainers.”

See a spelling or grammar error? Report it to web@ktuu.com

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State of Alaska will defend its right to facilitate oil and gas development

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State of Alaska will defend its right to facilitate oil and gas development


Last week, Superior Court Judge Andrew Guidi indicated he will rule that Alaska does not have authority to permit access across its lands to facilitate oil and gas development on the North Slope.

The Alaska Dept. of Natural Resources plans to fight and appeal any final adverse ruling that undermines the state’s constitutional interests in resource development.

The Department of Natural Resources has issued a permit allowing Oil Search Alaska (OSA) to cross the Kuparuk River Unit, operated by Conoco Phillips Alaska, to develop the Pikka Unit. As described in the State’s brief to the court, “the denial of such access implicates the delay of development of millions of barrels of oil and billions of dollars of public revenues.”

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“The State of Alaska has a constitutional obligation to maximize the development of our resources,” DNR Commissioner John Boyle said on Nov. 22. “We have to confirm with the Supreme Court that we have the authority to permit access for all developers to ensure we can meet this obligation.”

Once the Superior Court issues the final judgement, Alaska will be able to file its appeal. This is expected to occur in the coming weeks.

Click here to support the Alaska Watchman.

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