Texas
Pecan farmers get caught in power vacuum on Texas border

EAGLE PASS, Texas — A Texas pecan farm almost the dimensions of Disneyland has turn into entangled in a turf warfare between the Biden administration and Republican Gov. Greg Abbott over immigration enforcement on the southern border.
Hugo and Magali Urbina, who purchased Heavenly Farms in April 2021, at first welcomed the state footing the invoice for a brand new chain-link fence by their property earlier this 12 months as a part of Abbott’s multibillion-dollar crackdown on border crossings alongside the Rio Grande. However then, in the future, they discovered the fence’s predominant gate unexpectedly locked.
The lock was put there, the couple says, by Texas authorities who’ve spent months arresting 1000’s of migrants on trespassing fees on personal land. However the Urbinas didn’t need the lock and neither did the U.S. Border Patrol, which discovered it impeded with the company’s personal immigration enforcement and had it eliminated.
Now a single gate on the 1,200-mile Texas border has swung open a brand new dust-up over find out how to deal with near-record ranges of migration on America’s southern doorstep, a combat the Urbinas say they need no a part of.
“Unbelievable,” Abbott lashed out on social media final month after the lock was eliminated. “Whereas Texas secures the border, the federal authorities is enabling unlawful immigration.”
The dispute is the most recent instance of how Texas’ unprecedented problem to the federal authorities’s authority on the border has created a conflict amongst businesses working at cross functions.
The Border Patrol’s Del Rio sector, which incorporates Eagle Move the place many of the almost 470-acre farm is positioned, is quick changing into the busiest hall for unlawful crossings, with 1000’s passing every week onto the farm alone. The sector might quickly surpass Texas’ Rio Grande Valley, which has been the main focus for the final decade.
The Urbinas don’t oppose Abbott’s large border mission. However within the case of the lock, they are saying it went too far. They blamed what they see as a scarcity of single command in an space saturated with state troopers, Texas Nationwide Guard members, U.S. Border Patrol brokers and native authorities, all of whom continuously cross paths and sometimes work in tandem.
“They’re all doing what they’re being instructed,” Magali Urbina mentioned. “It’s actually not their fault, however there’s no one operating or telling them. There is no such thing as a boss.”
It is not an remoted case.
In September 2021, Texas troopers instructed Border Patrol brokers on horseback to dam migrants from crossing the river to a camp of almost 16,000 predominantly Haitians in Del Rio, about an hour’s drive north of Eagle Move. Pictures of Border Patrol brokers twirling reins at overpowered migrants sparked widespread criticism, together with from President Joe Biden.
The inside investigation discovered that brokers acted in opposition to Border Patrol targets and “resulted within the pointless use of drive in opposition to migrants who have been making an attempt to reenter america with meals.” The brokers had been “instructed to assist the place wanted” and never instructed something extra particular about how to answer requests from one other company.
Abbott, who’s in search of a 3rd time period, launched his multibillion-dollar “Operation Lone Star” final 12 months, creating an amazing presence on the border. The scale and value of the mission has grown in defiance of the Democratic administration in Washington:
— Since July, the state has picked up 5,600 migrants who’ve entered the nation illegally in Texas and returned them to ports of entry on the border, a job that has been reserved for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
In Eagle Move, state buses drop off migrants all through the day at a border crossing with Piedras Negras, Mexico, so far as they will go. CBP releases them, making a round movement.
Since April, Texas has bused greater than 7,000 migrants to Washington and New York on free, voluntary journeys, making an attempt to name consideration to what it considers Biden’s failed insurance policies. This week, Abbott started sending buses to Chicago, with the primary arriving Thursday at Union Station. White Home press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre has referred to as the transfer a “political ploy.”
— Since final 12 months, the state has charged greater than 4,800 migrants with trespassing, a misdemeanor that carries a most penalty of a 12 months in jail.
The Urbinas’ farm, which winds alongside the river, consists of an outdated home that the couple is restoring for guests to pattern pecans, espresso and wine. They have been impressed by Fredericksburg, a city of German heritage close to Austin that attracts vacationers.
The farm of neatly manicured rows of timber had lengthy drawn migrants however was comparatively peaceable earlier than the lifelong Eagle Move resident couple purchased it. It’s positioned on the finish of a stretch of recent border fencing that was constructed on Abbott’s orders, on the sting of the 30,000-resident city that’s dotted with warehouses, decaying homes and chain shops.
Brokers stopped migrants almost 50,000 occasions within the Del Rio sector in July, with Rio Grande Valley a distant second at about 35,000. About 6 of 10 stops within the Del Rio sector have been migrants from Venezuela, Cuba or Nicaragua, who’re more likely to be launched to pursue their immigration instances as a result of poor diplomatic relations with these nations means the U.S. cannot ship them house.
Migrants cross the river and climb a couple of ft uphill amidst overgrown Carrizo cane and concertina wire to give up on the farm’s edge, anticipating they are going to be launched. U.S. Border Patrol brokers, state troopers and journalists are an everyday presence.
Border Patrol unlocked the gate and took migrants in for processing, an everyday process for the federal officers in any scenario involving a lock inside 25 miles of the border, mentioned Jon Anfinsen, president of the Nationwide Border Patrol Council union chapter that features brokers in Eagle Move.
“The governor is telling everybody, ‘Safe the border.’ I’ve little doubt that’s the intent however the actuality of it’s that it’s simply not that straightforward,” Anfinsen mentioned. “We’ve been doing this without end and it hasn’t been fastened but. So it’s a noble try, I suppose, however we’re going to need to take these folks into custody.”
Border Patrol officers declined remark.
Ericka Miller, a spokeswoman for the Texas Division of Public Security, mentioned the company is accommodating the Urbina’s request to have the gate unlocked. She mentioned DPS can be working to have carrizo cane on the property eliminated however mentioned the Urbinas are permitting concertina wiring to remain on the property.
“All landowner agreements are voluntary and might be eradicated at any time. Once more, DPS is there to help the landowner,” Miller mentioned in an e-mail.
The chain-link fence, which rises over the cane intertwined with the razor wire, makes it simpler for the Urbinas to pursue trespassing fees in opposition to folks crossing into their farm. Nevertheless, they have not, though they know cattle ranchers who’ve.
The state and federal governments are every “wanting to tug all of the levers” and never working collectively, Hugo Urbina mentioned. The couple regrets what they see as a disconnect.
“The president isn’t right here, the governor isn’t right here, however that is our land,” Magali Urbina mentioned.
———
Related Press writers Elliot Spagat in San Diego and Paul Weber in Austin, Texas, contributed.

Texas
Texas teenagers tried to kill mother for turning off Wi-Fi: Police

Three teenagers in Texas have been arrested after allegedly coordinating an attack to kill their mother for turning off their Wi-Fi.
According to Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez, police apprehended three siblings aged 14, 15 and 16, at their home in Houston, after they allegedly chased their mother through the house and into the street with kitchen knives.
She was hit with a brick, but not seriously injured. Their grandmother was also pushed over when trying to protect their mother, according to police.
Aaron M. Sprecher/AP Photo
Why It Matters
This incident raises questions over how addictive screens can be, and the impact internet use is having on children.
It isn’t clear at this time whether the household experienced other violent incidents before this one, or if this alleged event was a one-off outburst.
What to Know
Gonzales posted about the incident to X, saying: “Overnight, Harris County Sheriff’s Office deputies and detectives responded to a disturbance at the 3400 blk of Barkers Crossing Avenue.”
He then provided details of the alleged assault and stated that the teenagers were taken to the Harris County Juvenile Detention Center.
According to a paper from Allina Health, multiple studies connect violence and outbursts in children with screen time.
The paper, written by Dr. Aditi Garg, states excessive time spent on screens is linked in many studies to “school problems, anger, aggression, frustration, depression, and other emotional problems” in children.
Screen time can result in overstimulation and a lack of human interaction, which leads to attention issues and erratic behavior.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that children under the age of 18 months have no screen time other than video chatting, that children aged 18-24 months have “high quality” screen time that involves the parent, and children aged two to five have one hour of “high quality programs” a day.
They do not provide guidance for older ages, but suggest that parents create a technology schedule with enforceable rules for their children to follow.
The organization Common Sense Media says that not all screen time is created equal and classifies screen time into passive, interaction, communication and content creation.
Where passive can be mindlessly scrolling or being on autopilot, other forms of screen time can be enriching and engaging when used correctly.
What People Are Saying
Sheriff Ed Gonzales said on X: “Because the mother turned off the Wi-Fi, all three grabbed kitchen knives and chased her throughout the house and into the street, attempting to stab her. The mother was struck with a brick. In the process, the grandmother was knocked over while trying to protect the mother. No serious injuries were sustained by either adult female.”
The American Academy of Pediatrics: “It is important to consider the specific activities that children and teens engage in on social media, and to support them in using social media in ways that strengthen their social, emotional, cognitive and identity development.”
What Happens Next
The three teenagers were charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon following their arrest.
Texas
Texas Women’s Foundation highlights $60 billion wage gap, urges action on equal pay

Various research typically points to the state of Texas as one of the largest economies in the United States; however, new data from the Texas Women’s Foundation amplifies a systematic gender pay gap that could have widespread economic implications across the state.
The foundation’s new white paper, Texas Women and the Wage Gap: A Corporate Leader’s Guide to Driving Workforce Sustainability, notes that the wage gap has increased since 2019 to $60.1 billion annually in lost earnings and lost economic productivity for the state.
Karen Hughes White, the President and CEO of the Texas Women’s Foundation, said the data was released intentionally on March 25, often recognized as Equal Pay Day.
“The Equal Pay Act was passed in the 1970s, yet we are still discussing pay for equal work,” she said. “The urgency around this now is that women comprise 46% of the Texas workforce and that’s growing.”
Read the full report here.
“Over a lifetime, the average Texas woman stands to lose $750,000 in lifetime earnings. That’s game-changing for women,” Hughes White said.
Hughes White said the designation for Equal Pay Day represents the amount of extra time women have to work in order to earn as much as men did in the previous year.
“The most shocking part of the data is how the age gap widens based on women’s education. In Texas the more educated a woman is, the wider the wage gap is, [but] If we could just cut that wage gap the same as men with advanced degrees, it would actually cut the economic impact of the wage gap in half for equal work. We’ve been asking a long time.”
Hughes White said for the average Texas woman, the ever-widening gap can impact her ability to achieve long-term economic security, stability and success for herself and her family.
According to Hughes White, that is not the only barrier for women to participate consistently and fully in the Texas economic landscape.
While the equal pay date is tied specifically to white women, Black and Hispanic women typically work much longer to achieve equal pay.
“The Texas economy which is [among] the largest and the strongest in the nation, is increasingly dependent on women to drive its success. The time is now for change and the time is now to act,” she said.
Texas Women’s Foundation offers statewide research on the issues impacting Texas women and girls and provides corporate, state and local decision-makers and lawmakers with critical data to inform policies, practices and programs across the state.
Hughes White said one way the foundation works to raise awareness around the wage gap across North Texas is by offering practical tools for women to pursue pay equity.
“When people know the issues, we can solve the issues, it’s going to take all of us to do it,” she said.
The foundation will offer salary negotiation workshops on April 17 and May 15.
Texas
Federal investigators were preparing two Texas housing discrimination cases — until Trump took over
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The findings were stark. In one investigation, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development concluded that a Texas state agency had steered $1 billion in disaster mitigation money away from Houston and nearby communities of color after Hurricane Harvey inundated the region in 2017. In another investigation, HUD found that a homeowners association outside of Dallas had created rules to kick poor Black people out of their neighborhood.
The episodes amounted to egregious violations of civil rights laws, officials at the housing agency believed — enough to warrant litigation against the alleged culprits. That, at least, was the view during the presidency of Joe Biden. After the Trump administration took over, HUD quietly took steps that will likely kill both cases, according to three officials familiar with the matter.
Those steps were extremely unusual. Current and former HUD officials said they could not recall the housing agency ever pulling back cases of this magnitude in which the agency had found evidence of discrimination. That leaves the yearslong, high-profile investigations in a state of limbo, with no likely path for the government to advance them, current and former officials said. As a result, the alleged perpetrators of the discrimination could face no government penalties, and the alleged victims could receive no compensation.
“I just think that’s a doggone shame,” said Doris Brown, a Houston resident and a co-founder of a community group that, together with a housing nonprofit, filed the Harvey complaint. Brown saw 3 feet of water flood her home in a predominantly Black neighborhood that still shows damage from the storm. “We might’ve been able to get some more money to help the people that are still suffering,” she said.
On Jan. 15, HUD referred the Houston case to the Department of Justice, a necessary step to a federal lawsuit after the housing agency finds evidence of discrimination. Less than a month later, on Feb. 13, the agency rescinded its referral without public explanation. HUD did the same with the Dallas case not long after.
The development has alarmed some about a rollback of civil rights enforcement at the agency under President Donald Trump and HUD Secretary Scott Turner, who is from Texas. “The new administration is systematically dismantling the fair housing enforcement and education system,” said Sara Pratt, a former HUD official and an attorney for complainants in both Texas cases. “The message is: The federal government no longer takes housing discrimination seriously.”
HUD spokesperson Kasey Lovett disagreed, saying there was precedent for the rescinded referrals, which were done to gather more facts and scrutinize the investigations. “We’re taking a fresh look at Biden Administration policies, regulations, and cases. These cases are no exception,” Lovett said in a statement. “HUD will uphold the Fair Housing Act and the Civil Rights Act as the department is strongly and wholeheartedly opposed to housing discrimination.”
The Justice Department did not respond to a request for comment.
The Harvey case concerns a portion of a $4.3 billion grant that HUD gave to Texas after the hurricane inundated low-lying coastal areas, killing at least 89 people and causing more than $100 billion in damage. The money was meant to fund better drainage, flood control systems and other storm mitigation measures.
HUD sent the money to a state agency called the Texas General Land Office, which awarded the first $1 billion in funding to communities affected by Harvey through a grant competition. But the state agency excluded Houston and many of the most exposed coastal areas from eligibility for half of that money, according to HUD’s investigation. And, for the other half, it created award criteria that benefited rural areas at the expense of more populous applicants like Houston.
The result: Of that initial $1 billion, Houston — where nearly half of all homes were damaged by the hurricane — received nothing. Neither did Harris County, where Houston is located, or other coastal areas with large minority populations. Instead, the Texas agency, according to HUD, awarded a disproportionate amount of the aid to more rural, white areas that had suffered less damage in the hurricane. After an outcry, GLO asked HUD a few days later to send $750 million to Harris County, but HUD found that allocation still fell far short of the county’s mitigation needs. And none of that money went directly to Houston.
HUD launched an investigation into the competition in 2021, ultimately finding that GLO had discriminated on the basis of race and national origin, thereby violating Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and possibly the Fair Housing Act as well.
“GLO knowingly developed and operated a competition for the purpose of allocating funds to mitigate storm and flood risk that steered money away from urban Black and Hispanic communities that had the highest storm and flood risk into Whiter, more rural areas with less risk,” the agency wrote. “Despite awareness that its course of action would result in disparate harm for Black and Hispanic individuals, GLO still knowingly and disparately denied these communities critical mitigation funding.”
GLO has consistently disputed the allegations. It contends that many people of color benefited from its allocations. The Texas agency has also argued that the evidence in the case was weak, citing the fact that, in 2023, the Justice Department returned the case to HUD. At the time, the DOJ said it wanted HUD to investigate further. The housing agency then spent more than a year digging deeper into the facts and assembling more evidence before making its short-lived referral in January.
Asked about the rescinded referral, GLO spokesperson Brittany Eck told ProPublica: “Liberal political appointees and advocates spent years spinning false narratives without the facts to build a case. Four years of sensationalized, clickbait rhetoric without evidence is long enough.”
The other HUD case involved Providence Village, a largely white community north of Dallas of around 9,000 people. Purported concerns about crime and property values led the Providence Homeowners Association to adopt a rule in 2022 prohibiting property owners from renting to holders of Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers, through which HUD subsidizes the housing costs of poor, elderly and disabled people. There were at least 157 households in Providence Village supported by vouchers, nearly all of them Black families. After the HOA action, some of them began leaving.
The rule attracted national attention, leading the Texas Legislature to prohibit HOAs from banning Section 8 tenants. Undeterred, the Providence HOA adopted amended rules in 2024 that placed restrictions on rental properties, which HUD found would have a similar effect as the previous ban.
Throughout the HOA’s efforts, people peppered community social media groups with racist vitriol about voucher holders, describing them as “wild animals,” “ghetto poverty crime ridden mentality people” and “lazy entitled leeching TR@SH.” One person wrote that “they might just leave in a coroner’s wagon.”
The discord attracted a white nationalist group, which twice protested just outside Providence Village. “The federal government views safe White communities as a problem,” flyers distributed by the group read. “The Section 8 Housing Voucher is a tool used to bring diversity to these neighborhoods.”
In January, HUD formally accused the HOA, its board president, a property management company and one of its property managers of violating the Fair Housing Act. The respondents have disputed the allegation. The HOA has argued its rules were meant to protect property values, support well-maintained homes and address crime concerns. The property management company, FirstService Residential Texas, said it was not responsible for the actions of the HOA.
The HOA and FirstService did not respond to requests for comment. The property manager declined to comment. Mitch Little, a lawyer for the HOA board president, said: “HUD didn’t pursue this case because there’s nothing to pursue. The claims are baseless and unsubstantiated.”
The Providence Village and Houston cases stretched on for years. All it took was two terse emails to undo them. “HUD’s Office of General Counsel withdrew the referral of the above-captioned case to the Department of Justice,” HUD wrote to Pratt this month regarding one of the cases. “We have no further information at this time.” That was the entirety of the message; neither email explained the reasoning behind the decisions.
The cases may have fallen victim to a broader roll-back of civil rights enforcement at the Justice Department, where memos circulated in January ordering a freeze of civil rights cases and investigations.
The development is the latest sign that the Trump administration may dramatically curtail HUD’s housing discrimination work. The agency canceled 78 grants to local fair housing groups last month, sparking a lawsuit by some of them. HUD justified the cancellations by saying each grant “no longer effectuates the program goals or agency priorities.” (Pratt’s firm, Relman Colfax, is representing the plaintiffs in that suit.) And projections circulating within HUD last month indicated the agency’s Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity could see its staff cut by 76% under the new administration.
If HUD does not pursue the cases, the complainants could file their own lawsuits. But they may not soon forget the government’s about-face on the issue. “If there is a major flood in Houston, which there almost certainly will be, and people die, and homes get destroyed, the people who made this decision are in large part responsible,” said Ben Hirsch, a member of one of the groups that brought the Harvey complaint. “People will die because of this.”
Disclosure: Texas General Land Office has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune’s journalism. Find a complete list of them here.
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