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California lawmakers consider banning ‘willful defiance’ suspensions from schools

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California lawmakers consider banning ‘willful defiance’ suspensions from schools

Misha Karigaca was a center faculty principal when the Oakland Unified Faculty District revamped its disciplinary insurance policies in 2015 to finish willful defiance suspensions.

As an alternative of sending a pupil out of sophistication for a minor infraction, academics have been inspired to de-escalate by speaking to the kid quietly or writing them a be aware in school.

“We’re not simply going to maneuver the issue and kick the can down the street to anyone else,” Karigaca stated.

The self-discipline fashions may very well be replicated all through California public faculties underneath laws sponsored by State Sen. Nancy Skinner (D-Berkeley). Senate Invoice 274 would completely prolong the ban on willful defiance suspensions in center and excessive faculties after 2025. Present regulation bans these suspensions completely for college kids in kindergarten by fifth grade.

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When the sooner ban was put in place, some academics stated their school rooms grew to become chaotic as a result of college students didn’t see penalties for misbehavior. Now, even some educators who assist the coverage say they perceive why academics might fear that they don’t have the assets to soundly implement it at increased grade ranges with older, and generally bodily bigger, college students.

“Should you’re not taught primary instruments to assist and handle a classroom, then you’re going to see behaviors escalate to a degree the place you may really feel just a little lack of management or security within the atmosphere that you simply’re imagined to assist,” stated Justine Bernacet, the lead seventh-grade instructor at KIPP Sol Academy, a constitution center faculty in East LA.

She helps the invoice, however different educators are cautious.

The California Academics Assn., probably the most influential curiosity teams on the state Capitol, withheld assist for the invoice except it’s amended. The union declined to say what adjustments it helps. A spokesperson for the state’s different giant instructor union, the California Federation of Academics, additionally stated it gained’t assist the invoice except it’s modified.

Skinner amended the invoice on April 10 to specify that academics might nonetheless take away disruptive and defiant college students from the classroom. They might be positioned in a separate room for the interval with different youngsters. The only-class suspension might proceed the next day, however the little one wouldn’t be prohibited from attending faculty totally.

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“These children who is likely to be performing in such a method that causes a suspension are sometimes the very children that we actually must hold at school,” Skinner stated throughout a listening to final week.

Oakland is amongst a handful of college districts — together with Los Angeles, Pasadena and San Francisco — which have already ended willful defiance suspensions, which punish college students for nonviolent acts equivalent to ignoring the instructor, sporting a hoodie in school, speaking again to a instructor or disrupting the category by tapping their ft. These disciplinary actions disproportionately have an effect on Black, Latino and indigenous college students, resulting in increased dropout charges in these communities, in line with a state report.

SB 274 would additionally prohibit the suspension and expulsion of scholars resulting from tardiness or truancy. Educators might nonetheless droop college students for extra extreme actions, equivalent to bodily violence, possession or use of medication, theft or bullying.

“Excluding college students (for low-level offenses) provides the instructor a false sense of command of their class,” stated Renee Thomas, a Spanish center faculty instructor at San Diego Unified, the place these suspensions have already been banned. “As an alternative of tearing down that relationship, we have to construct them up so the scholar is aware of that we care and so they perceive that there’s a place for them.”

In 2014, the Pasadena Unified Faculty District eradicated willful defiance and sophistication disruption as causes to droop college students. Julianne Reynoso, the district’s assistant superintendent of pupil wellness and assist providers, stated the district adopted a trauma-informed strategy to deal with the foundation reason for pupil behaviors.

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Underneath the brand new coverage, suspension is a final resort, with a restrict on days spent out of college, adopted by a group reentry plan, she stated.

Reynoso stated suspension charges “declined considerably” in the previous few years due to these efforts. Pasadena Unified within the 2021-22 faculty 12 months had a 3.4% general suspension fee with Black college students suspended at an 8.4% fee. Ten years earlier, the district’s suspension fee was 8.8%, and Black college students have been suspended at a fee of 17.3%.

“Willful defiance needed to come to an finish in our district in order that we might focus and middle our efforts on different means to assist our youngsters,” Reynoso stated.

Oakland Unified’s revamped self-discipline mannequin additionally emphasizes various strategies to eradicating college students from faculty equivalent to restorative practices, hurt restore and counseling.

The college district’s trajectory to that coverage was the results of authorized motion. In 2012, 4 Black college students filed a grievance with the U.S. Division of Training’s Workplace for Civil Rights for racial harassment and discrimination. The federal company investigated the district and located that Black youngsters have been extra incessantly and harshly punished than different college students.

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“We’ve discovered that suspending children for defiance and disruption wasn’t altering behaviors, it was simply pushing the conduct away for a number of days,” Karigaca stated.

Because the district banned willful defiance suspensions, Karigaca stated his workplace will get just a little over 100 expulsion referrals per 12 months. Earlier than that, it was about 500 annually, he stated.

Skinner’s newest invoice builds on Assemblyman Roger Dickinson’s (D-Sacramento) AB 420, which in 2014 eradicated willful defiance as a cause for suspension or expulsion in grades 1-3. 5 years later, Skinner’s SB 419 completely banned it in grades Ok-5 and in center faculty till 2025.

The Constitution Colleges Improvement Heart was one of many solely teams to oppose increasing the laws in 2019. Eric Premack, the group’s govt director, stated that whereas they haven’t taken an official place on SB 274 but, they’re unsure that this invoice will enhance state lecturers.

“We’re very a lot involved in regards to the tutorial achievement gaps for a number of pupil subgroups, particularly African American college students,” Premack stated in an electronic mail. “Given the info, nevertheless, we’re a bit skeptical that this laws, nevertheless well-intended, will transfer the needle on closing achievement gaps.”

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Democratic Texas Rep. Henry Cuellar indicted by DOJ on conspiracy and bribery charges

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Democratic Texas Rep. Henry Cuellar indicted by DOJ on conspiracy and bribery charges

The Department of Justice indicted Democratic Rep. Henry Cuellar of Texas on conspiracy and bribery charges Friday. 

Cuellar’s wife has also been indicted in an investigation connected $600,000 in bribes they accepted from an Azerbaijan-based energy company and a bank in Mexico to advance the former Soviet republic’s interests in the U.S. 

Federal law enforcement raided Cuellar’s house and office in 2022 as part of an investigation into a group of U.S. businessmen, and their ties to the country. The representative and his office agreed to cooperate with the investigation.

FEDERAL GRAND JURY SUBPOENAS REP. CUELLAR, WIFE, AND ASSOCIATES IN AZERBAIJAN-TIED PROBE: REPORT

Rep. Henry Cuellar, D-Texas, is seen outside a meeting of the House Democratic Caucus in the U.S. Capitol. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

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Cuellar released a statement on Friday following reports of the upcoming indictment, declaring both himself and his wife as innocent without specifying the charges.

“I want to be clear that both my wife and I are innocent of these allegations,” wrote Cuellar. “Everything I have done in Congress has been to serve the people of Texas.”

REP. CUELLAR, STAFF TOOK SPONSORED TRIPS TO AZERBAIJAN COORDINATED BY CONVICTED BUSINESSMAN

The Texas representative specifically defended his wife and her qualifications, once again without specifying the nature of the indictments.

Department of Justice logo

A podium displays the seal of the Department of Justice at the department’s headquarters in Washington, D.C. (Brendan Smialowski/AFP via Getty Images)

“Imelda and I have been married 32 years. On top of being an amazing wife and mother, she’s an accomplished businesswoman with two degrees. She spent her career working with banking, tax, and consulting. The allegation that she is anything but qualified and hard working is both wrong and offensive,” he wrote.

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Cuellar previously served as a co-chair of the Congressional Azerbaijan Caucus.

This is a developing story and will be updated.  The Associated Press contributed to this report. 

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RFK Jr. could be a spoiler in November. But will it help Biden or Trump?

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RFK Jr. could be a spoiler in November. But will it help Biden or Trump?

Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s presidential campaign was once viewed as a quixotic quest by a scion of a storied political family — an environmental warrior who sullied his family’s name most recently by aligning himself with a political party founded by a segregationist to get on the November ballot in California.

But a combination of voter apathy about President Biden and former President Trump, the two main parties’ presumptive nominees, and the Kennedy campaign’s successful targeting of ballot qualification rules across the nation has prompted growing alarm among Democrats and Republicans alike.

“When you have nail-bitingly close elections, nearly any candidate can be a spoiler,” said Thad Kousser, a political science professor at UC San Diego. “Now, the interesting thing, unlike a Jill Stein [a perennial Green Party candidate], it’s not 100% clear which major party candidate he hurts most. That uncertainty is going to lead to a lot of churning on what the parties do … to keep him off the ballot.”

Kennedy, the son of Sen. Robert F. Kennedy (D-N.Y.) and nephew of President John F. Kennedy, has no real chance of being elected to the White House in November. However, the Californian could be a spoiler in the race, tilting the vote. Two names are frequently raised: H. Ross Perot in the 1992 race and Ralph Nader in 2000, though there is debate about how much their candidacies resulted in Bill Clinton and George W. Bush winning their respective elections.

Kennedy has qualified to appear on the ballots of three states, most recently California, and his campaign claims to have collected enough signatures to appear on the ballots of seven others, including Nevada.

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In California, the American Independent Party submitted paperwork to have Kennedy appear on the ballot as its standard-bearer, the candidate announced this week.

George Wallace, a segregationist Alabama governor who opposed federal civil rights laws, helped found the party and ran on its ticket in the 1968 presidential campaign. Kennedy’s father, a staunch supporter of such rights, was assassinated in Los Angeles during that campaign.

Leaders of the party, which currently exists only in California, say it has disavowed its segregationist roots and is focused on conservatism and the Constitution. In a video Kennedy released Tuesday, he called Wallace a “bigot” who “was antithetical to everything my father believed in.”

Mainstream Democrats are incredulous about Kennedy’s association with the party. When Wallace stood in a schoolhouse door at the University of Alabama, trying to block two Black students from registering, President Kennedy called in the Alabama National Guard at a time when his brother, Robert, was the nation’s attorney general.

Paul Mitchell, a veteran Democratic strategist, said he previously believed Kennedy had a shot of winning California based purely on his last name. That is no longer the case, based on how he has run his campaign and whom he has chosen to associate with, Mitchell said.

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“If he was a Kennedy and acting like a Kennedy and professional, I wouldn’t put [a California victory] out of the bounds,” said Mitchell, who noted that Kennedy associated with the fringe party after gathering a paltry number of signatures for a political party he was trying to form. “Now he’s a loony anti-vaxxer conspiracy theorist and running a campaign like a loon. It’s so embarrassing.”

Biden supporters have been concerned about Kennedy for some time. The Democratic National Committee earlier this year established a team to oppose third-party candidates, chiefly Kennedy. Their first act was filing a Federal Election Commission complaint arguing that Kennedy’s campaign coordinated inappropriately with a Super PAC to qualify Kennedy for some states’ ballots.

“We know this is going to be a close election and we’re not going to take anything for granted,” said Matt Corridoni, a DNC spokesman working on the anti-third party effort, noting that the biggest donor to a pro-Kennedy PAC is a Trump mega-donor and that a New York-based campaign official pitched his candidacy by arguing that Kennedy would help Trump defeat Biden.

In April, several members of the Kennedy family endorsed Biden, including Kerry Kennedy, sister of the presidential candidate.

“We want to make crystal clear our feelings that the best way forward for America is to reelect Joe Biden and Kamala Harris for four more years,” she said at a campaign event in Philadelphia.

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On Wednesday, Kennedy challenged Biden to agree that whichever of them did worse in a head-to-head poll in the fall would drop out of the race to prevent Trump being elected to a second term.

But Republicans including Trump have recently signaled growing concern about Kennedy eating into the former president’s support.

“RFK Jr. is a Democrat ‘Plant,’ a Radical Left Liberal who’s been put in place in order to help Crooked Joe Biden, the Worst President in the History of the United States, get Re-Elected,” Trump posted on Truth Social on April 26, arguing that the candidate opposes gun rights and the military and supports raising taxes, open borders and radical environmental policy. “A Vote for Junior would essentially be a WASTED PROTEST VOTE, that could swing either way, but would only swing against the Democrats if Republicans knew the true story about him.”

Trump posted that before a Monmouth University poll released Monday found that after voters were told about Kennedy’s skepticism of vaccines, their views changed — prior polling showed that Kennedy pulled support evenly from Biden and Trump.

In the new poll, the percentage of Republicans who said they would support Kennedy nearly doubled to almost one out of five after being told about his views about vaccines, while Democrats’ support dropped sharply to roughly 10%.

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Kennedy has also been receiving attention on conservative media, such as Wednesday evening on “Jesse Watters Primetime” on Fox News Channel, where he argued that his campaign’s polling shows him winning in a head-to-head matchup against either Biden or Trump.

But “if I’m in the race, in a three-way race, I lose because people are voting out of fear, because they think the other guy — a vote for me is going to put somebody they hate in office,” he said. “But if I go head to head with either of them, I win.”

Trump’s advisors are piqued by Kennedy receiving attention from such outlets.

“For the life of me, I can’t understand why anyone on a conservative platform would feature the likes of Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who believes the NRA is a terrorist organization, whose positions on the environment are more radical than [Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez], and who believes in a 70% tax bracket,” said Chris LaCivita, a lead strategist for Trump’s campaign and the Republican National Committee’s chief of staff.

“From our standpoint, only one person is more liberal than Joe Biden and that’s Robert F. Kennedy Jr.,” LaCivita said, adding that Kennedy “is a blank canvas and we are going to fill it with paint.”

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House COVID committee calling for criminal probe into gain-of-function virus research in Wuhan

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House COVID committee calling for criminal probe into gain-of-function virus research in Wuhan

The Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic is calling for a criminal probe into the origins of the COVID-19 virus.

The demands for an investigation come after the release of an interim staff report accusing EcoHealth Alliance President Dr. Peter Daszak of funding “dangerous gain-of-function research in Wuhan, China, without sufficient oversight.”

“Overwhelming primary source documents and credible firsthand testimony gathered throughout the Select Subcommittee’s investigation provide significant evidence that Dr. Daszak repeatedly violated the terms of the NIH grant awarded to EcoHealth,” a Wednesday statement from the Committee on Oversight and Accountability reads.

ECOHEALTH ALLIANCE PRESIDENT TO TESTIFY ON COVID ORIGINS, WUHAN LAB TAXPAYER-FUNDED RESEARCH

Peter Daszak (R), Thea Fischer (L) and other members of the World Health Organization (WHO) team investigating the origins of the COVID-19 coronavirus, arrive at the Wuhan Institute of Virology in Wuhan in China’s central Hubei province. (HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP via Getty Images)

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It continues, “Given Dr. Daszak’s apparent contempt for the American people and disregard for legal reporting requirements the Select Subcommittee recommends the formal debarment of and a criminal investigation into EcoHealth and its President.”

EcoHealth Alliance is a non-governmental organization based in the United States and focused on researching pandemic prevention.

According to congressional lawmakers, EcoHealth used taxpayer dollars “to fund dangerous gain-of-function research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV)” in China. 

The NGO disputes that claim.

FBI DIRECTOR SAYS COVID PANDEMIC ‘MOST LIKELY’ ORIGINATED FROM CHINESE LAB

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The façade of the Wuhan Institute of Virology

Security personnel stand guard outside the Wuhan Institute of Virology in Wuhan as members of the World Health Organization (WHO) team investigating the origins of the COVID-19 coronavirus make a visit to the institute in Wuhan in China’s central Hubei province on February 3, 2021. (Hector Retamal/ AFP)

“EcoHealth Alliance did not support ‘gain-of-function’ research at WIV, nor were any policies violated. Any assertions to the contrary are based either on misinterpretation, or willful misrepresentation of the actual research conducted,” EcoHealth Alliance told Fox News Digital in a statement.

The NGO added, “Despite the SSCP’s contention that EHA did gain-of-function research, the NIH itself disagrees, as confirmed by NIH on July 7, 2016, in a letter to EcoHealth Alliance made public via Freedom of Information Act requests stating “NIAID is in agreement that the work proposed … is not subject to the [gain-of-function] research funding pause.”

Daszak publicly testified Wednesday before the House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic.

“The public nature of our work and our long standing collaborations with Chinese scientists have made us a target for misinformation about the origins of COVID,” Daszak told committee members at the Wednesday hearing. “Beginning in early 2020 and continuing to this day, we have repeatedly and refuted the many myths and false allegations about EcoHealth Alliance research.” 

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Wuhan Institute of Virology

This aerial view shows the P4 laboratory on the campus of the Wuhan Institute of Virology in Wuhan in China’s central Hubei province. (HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP via Getty Images)

“However, at a time when the COVID-19 pandemic seemed out of control and emotions were running high, our organization and our staff and even my own family were targeted with false allegations, death threats, break-ins, media harassment and other damaging acts,” he continued. “Our organization has gone to great lengths to address any allegations head on, checking our records and stating the facts publicly.”

Fox News Digital previously reported that EcoHealth Alliance received millions of dollars in grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). U.S. taxpayer funds flowed to Chinese entities conducting coronavirus research through EcoHealth Alliance.

Fox News Digital’s Brooke Singman contributed to this report.

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