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Whippets ban in Michigan: What they are, why they’re dangerous

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Whippets ban in Michigan: What they are, why they’re dangerous


Michigan leaders are working to ban all sales of whippets in hopes of curbing the recreational use of nitrous oxide.

Whippets are the small canisters of nitrous oxide found inside whipped cream containers — hence, the drug’s name. The use of whippets, a popular party drug, has been on the rise among teenagers and young adults in recent years, according to U.S. health experts.

When the nitrous oxide is inhaled, it creates a brief high. And while the recreational use of the gas isn’t a new phenomenon, there is a growing concern over just how accessible these canisters are — especially to young people.

Canisters of nitrous oxide aren’t only found in whipped cream; the gas is largely legal to purchase and can be found easily. But there are efforts underway in Michigan to change that.

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We’re breaking down everything you need to know about the drug, and the new Michigan law just enacted this week.

What is nitrous oxide?

Nitrous oxide, also written as N2O, is a gas that is commonly used by dentists and medical professionals. Patients can be given nitrous oxide for sedation or pain relief during minor medical procedures.

The gas is also known as “laughing gas.” When given to patients in a medical setting, the gas is provided alongside a high flow of oxygen, experts say, ensuring oxygen continues flowing to the patient.

In addition to its medical use, nitrous oxide can also be found in food products — such as its use as the propellant in a can of whipped cream. The gas is also used by the automotive industry to make cars go faster.

Recreational use of nitrous oxide

Outside of its professional use, some people also inhale nitrous oxide recreationally to get high. That’s where whippets come in.

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“People who use whippets inhale the gas from those chargers [in whipped cream]. Some people inhale the gas directly. Others fill something like a balloon with the nitrous oxide gas and inhale it from the balloon. Or they fill a bag with the nitrous oxide and close the bag around their head,” the Cleveland Clinic says.

Breathing in the undiluted nitrous oxide from whippet canisters can create a euphoric high that decreases physical pain and can even cause hallucinations. This high typically only lasts a few minutes. Some users will continue to inhale from multiple canisters to maintain the high.

BRISTOL, ENGLAND – OCTOBER 14: In this photo illustration some of the thousands of empty canisters of nitrous oxide that were collected at the end of a music festival are seen on October 14, 2015 in Bristol, England. The UK government is moving towards the ban of sale of the gas -that is used legitimately as a anaesthetic pain relief and also in the production of whipped cream – to clubbers and partygoers because of its potential health risks. (Photo by Matt Cardy/Getty Images) (2015 Getty Images)

The dangers of whippets

Recreational use of nitrous oxide cannot create a physical addiction, but can form a physiological addiction — meaning your brain likes the effect of the drug, and craves it more and more.

Apart from addictions, using whippets can lead to actual physical harm, both from short term and long term use.

Short term use

In the short term, whippets can cause the following symptoms, according to the Cleveland Clinic:

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  • Dizziness, faintness and passing out.

  • Irregular heart rhythms.

  • Headaches.

  • Nausea.

  • Irritability or emotional dysregulation.

The drug can also cause hallucinations, paranoia, and impairments to your judgement and motor skills, which can lead to accidents and injuries, experts say.

Inhaling nitrous oxide directly from a canister can also cause frostbite on the lips, nose, and throat due to the cold temperature of the gas. The significant pressure of the gas in the canister can also hurt the lungs.

It’s rare, but there have been reports of people dying from asphyxiation due to inhaling nitrous oxide.

Long term use

Doing whippets continuously over a period of time can cause serious physical damage to your body, particularly the muscles, kidneys and liver, officials say.

Inhaling nitrous oxide can lead to a “severe” B12 vitamin deficiency that can cause a serious weakness of the muscles — so much so that it could land you in the hospital.

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“In cases of extreme B12 deficiency, people can be hospitalized for long periods of time and even permanently lose muscle function,” the Cleveland Clinic says.

Inhaling the gas recreationally can also decrease the oxygen available in your blood, which can cause organ damage. The lack of oxygen can put significant pressure on the kidneys and liver, damaging them.

Some experts say long term use can also result in brain damage, nerve damage, hearing loss, motor control issues and more.

Why are whippets legal in the first place?

Nitrous oxide has several professional purposes, allowing it to be purchased by medical professionals, dentists, and those manufacturing products like whipped cream. It is not illegal to buy or sell, and possession of the gas is not illegal in the United States.

The gas is regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or the FDA. Individuals can buy the nitrous oxide chargers for their reusable whipped cream dispensers.

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Selling of the gas has become more problematic in recent years, however, given how accessible it is to be purchased for recreational use.

Where do people buy whippets?

Whippets and other canisters of nitrous oxide can be purchased in physical stores and online. Packs of whipped cream chargers can even be purchased on Amazon, or in Walmart stores.

Local 4 reporter Victor Williams was able to walk into a smoke shop this week and purchase a pack of canisters for $25.

The fact that whippets are being sold in places like smoke shops — which appears to fall out of the realm of anything related to whipped cream needs — contributed to a new law enacted in Michigan to help curb the selling of recreational nitrous oxide.

Morden, LONDON,ENGLAND – November 2023: FastGas Nitrous Oxide, Discarded, Used Cannister, Laughing Gas. (Photo by Peter Dazeley/Getty Images) (2023 Peter Dazeley)

New Michigan law banning whippets

Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer this week signed two bills into law that bar a person or business from selling objects designed for recreational inhalation of nitrous oxide. The new law specifically bans the sale of objects “designed for inhaling nitrous oxide for recreational purposes or drug paraphernalia.”

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Simply put: Canisters of nitrous oxide that aren’t meant for professional use or food products are not allowed to be sold. This law takes effect on June 10, 2024.

Any person or business owner who defies this new law can be charged with a misdemeanor that carries a punishment of up to 90 days in prison, and a fine of up to $5,000, or both. If an adult sells the product to a minor, that punishment increases to up to 1 year in prison, and a fine of up to $7,500, or both.

It wasn’t immediately clear how this new ban would impact businesses in Michigan. It also wasn’t clear if the law would affect e-commerce websites that aren’t based in Michigan, but sell products to people in Michigan.

Some concerns lingered over whether a person or business could claim they didn’t know the nitrous oxide products they sell are designed for recreational use. The law does say, however, that a person found in violation of the ban will be notified at least two days before they face an arrest.

Some other states, like New York, have also banned the sale of nitrous oxide meant for recreational use. One grocery store even went so far as to request identification from people purchasing whipped cream just to be safe — though officials said that wasn’t the intent behind the law.

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How the ban will impact the sale of whipped cream in Michigan remains to be seen.

Read: Entire Michigan bills

You can read Senate bills 57 and 58, which were signed into law by Michigan Gov. Whitmer earlier this week, below.

Copyright 2024 by WDIV ClickOnDetroit – All rights reserved.



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What we’re hearing in Michigan football coach search: News, rumors

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What we’re hearing in Michigan football coach search: News, rumors


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With the firing of Sherrone Moore on Wednesday, Dec. 10, Michigan football is on the hunt for a new head coach.

It’s extremely late in the hiring cycle, with nearly every Power Four squad with an opening already having made a hire. But the Wolverines’ maize-and-blue brand could be strong enough to restart the coaching carousel, with several established coaches considered potential candidates for the U-M job.

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It’ll be athletic director Warde Manuel’s call on the hire (with the usual inputs from donors and regents), despite rumors swirling on social media of his firing.

Here’s the latest on the Michigan football coaching search:

A former Notre Dame QB as Michigan football’s next head coach?

It’s possible.

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Michigan football is reportedly interested in talking to Rees, according to Cleveland.com, who starred as a quarterback at Notre Dame. He moved up the coaching ranks fast, getting his big break as offensive coordinator with Notre Dame in 2020, where he served in the role for three years before moving to Alabama to be the offensive coordinator for the Crimson Tide in Nick Saban’s last year. He has spent the last two years with the Browns, first as a passing game specialist and then as offensive coordinator this year.

Rees also reportedly talked to Penn State before the Nittany Lions landed on Iowa State coach Matt Campbell.

It’s an interesting proposition, as Rees is seen as an up-and-coming young coach, but it can be wonky trying to hire NFL coaches into the college game due to the schedule. But in this circumstance, it just might work. The Browns are out of playoff contention so their season should drag out, and Michigan is in a position to wait longer than normal because early signing day for recruits is over and the transfer portal won’t open until January.

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It’s early.

Michigan still has time to make a case.

But according to ESPN’s Pete Thamel, there’s “no indication” that Alabama coach Kalen DeBoer, one of the hottest names in connection to the Wolverines, has an interest in taking the job in Ann Arbor.

DeBoer, who has Alabama in the 12-team College Football Playoff, was also briefly connected to Penn State earlier this offseason and quickly shot that down.

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But never say never in college football in 2025.

If Michigan is looking to swing big for its third head coach in four seasons (or seventh, if you count the interims who served during Moore’s and Jim Harbaugh’s suspensions), the Free Press’ Tony Garcia broke down four big names, including a couple with established ties to Ann Arbor, one who couldn’t quite beat the Wolverines and another who’s the darling of the college football world.

Check out that list of candidates here.



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Bullough’s back: Ex-linebacker to be Michigan State co-defensive coordinator

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Bullough’s back: Ex-linebacker to be Michigan State co-defensive coordinator


A fan-favorite Spartan is coming back as an assistant coach.Max Bullough, a former MSU linebacker who has spent the past two seasons coaching linebackers at Notre Dame, is coming back to East Lansing to be a co-defensive coordinator and linebackers coach, Bullough confirmed in a biography change on X (formerly Twitter).

The move is a promotion for Bullough, who was a linebackers coach at Notre Dame the past two seasons. Bullough will serve alongside incumbent MSU defensive coordinator Joe Rossi, who The Detroit News confirmed last week is staying on Pat Fitzgerald’s first staff in East Lansing. Fitzgerald replaced Jonathan Smith, who went 5-19, 4-14 Big Ten in two seasons.Bullough, 33, played for Michigan State from 2010 to 2013, under head coach Mark Dantonio and defensive coordinator Pat Narduzzi. He played immediately as a freshman and appeared in 53 college games, logging 284 tackles, eight sacks and three interceptions.

He missed his final game — the 100th Rose Bowl against Stanford in 2013 — because of an unspecified violation of team rules. He never spoke publicly on the issue, though he was asked at the NFL Combine.Michigan State went 42-12 in Bullough’s four seasons with the Spartans, and 25-7 in Big Ten play, including the conference title in 2010 and 2013.After a brief NFL career with the Houston Texans and, in 2018, a stint on the Cleveland Browns’ practice squad, Bullough got into coaching. He served as grad assistant for Cincinnati in 2019 under Luke Fickell, Alabama from 2020 to 2022 under Nick Saban (winning the College Football Playoff in his first year) and Notre Dame under Marcus Freeman in 2023. Freeman kept Bullough on as his linebackers coach last year, a season in which the Irish made it to the national championship game before losing to Ohio State.

Earlier this season, Bullough went viral in August for a video of him describing his detail-oriented approach during fall camp, citing knee bend and square tackling “when the s—‘s hard.”

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Notre Dame finished the season 10-2, on a 10-game win streak, when it was left just outside the College Football Playoff bracket. Freeman and his team opted out of a bowl game, after terse words on the snub from AD Pete Bevacqua.Bullough coached a number of NFL draft picks in his career, including Dallas Turner (Minnesota Vikings), Christian Harris (Houston Texans), Henry To’oTo’o (Houston), Drew Sanders (Denver Broncos) and Jack Kiser (Jacksonville Jaguars).

Bullough won’t be the first in his family to coach at Michigan State. His grandfather, Hank, was an MSU guard and linebacker who won a national championship in 1952. Hank was also a well-regarded assistant coach on Duffy Daugherty’s staff from 1959 to 1969, including the national title teams in 1965 and 1966. He then went onto a pro coaching career that included stops with seven teams, including a head coaching tenure with the Buffalo Bills from 1985 to 1986.

After a year as the Detroit Lions’ defensive coordinator in 1993, he finished his coaching career with a homecoming to Michigan State, where he was an assistant on George Perles’ final team. He died in 2019.

cearegood@detroitnews.com

@ConnorEaregood

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Greg McElroy reveals two coaches for Michigan search if Kalen DeBoer turns down job

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Greg McElroy reveals two coaches for Michigan search if Kalen DeBoer turns down job


With what transpired yesterday regarding Sherrone Moore, the latest opening on the coaching carousel now belongs to Michigan. Now, several names once thought to no longer be candidates elsewhere could be again with this availability as of yesterday in Ann Arbor.

Greg McElroy also discussed possible names who could be hires for the Wolverines in appearing on ‘SportsCenter’ on Thursday morning. That began with him addressing the candidacy of Alabama’s Kalen DeBoer, whose name has reportedly come up to an extent this cycle, but certainly so after yesterday in this search specifically, depending on how he may feel about his future with the Crimson Tide.

“I’d start with Kalen DeBoer,” McElroy said. “You gotta wonder, though, is Kalen DeBoer really interested, and what do the optics look like? Kalen DeBoer is the ultimate competitor. Would he leave Alabama? It would look like he was running? I don’t know if he’s truly going to consider it, but it is Michigan. It’s a great job, and you have to listen to what they’re proposing.”

Through two seasons in Tuscaloosa, DeBoer is 19-7 (.731), including being 10-3 this season in making the SEC Championship and returning the Crimson Tide to the College Football Playoff. That’s not to mention all the successes he has had elsewhere coaching in college, namely as a head coach at Sioux Falls, Fresno State, and Washington, in which he led the Huskies all the way to an appearance in the national title game against, ironically, Michigan. However, despite some of his successes at ‘Bama, DeBoer did have his name come up to some point in rumors during the search at Penn State, and is seeing it come up even further now in this new one at Michigan.

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From there, McElroy named three other possible candidates for the maize & blue. He first said two other college options in Louisville’s Jeff Brohm, who’s 27-12 (.692) the past three seasons with the Cardinals, and Washington’s Jedd Fisch, who’s 14-11 (.560) the past two seasons with the Huskies while also having ties to the program having spent two years on the offensive staff for the Wolverines. He then also named another option with connections to the program in Jesse Minter, who was their defensive coordinator for two seasons under Jim Harbaugh and is still with him now with the Los Angeles Chargers, but with McElroy noting that it may be time for Michigan to move on from those involved in or connected to their past two tenures.

“Ultimately, I think this will come down to either Jeff Brohm at Louisville or Jedd Fisch at Washington. I think those are probably the two best candidates,” said McElroy. “They have an elite quarterback in Bryce Underwood. They want someone that has a history of developing that position. Both Jedd Fisch and, if you look at what Jeff Brohm’s done in (his) career? They’ve done a great job.”

“And Jesse Minter is the other name to keep an eye on, the defensive coordinator of the Los Angeles Chargers,” McElroy added. “But, like what Paul (Finebaum) just said, I think distancing themselves from the Harbaugh era? That’s what many Michigan people want at this point, given some of the hurdles that they’ve had the last two years in the court of public opinion.”

We’re less than day since this job even came open, although, based on the details, it may have been trending this way for some time, at Michigan. That leaves a lot to still unfold, including more major names like some of these ones, who could become targets in the coming time for the Wolverines.



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