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Which European countries have the strictest anti-strike laws?

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Which European countries have the strictest anti-strike laws?

Lots of of 1000’s of protestors took to the streets this Tuesday, bringing France to a standstill. 

For the second time this month, totally different unions — from faculty academics to railway staff — staged a large strike towards authorities plans to boost the retirement age.

Regardless of the unrest, President Emmanuel Macron’s authorities is standing agency on the deliberate pension reform.

On the rail networks, just one in each three high-speed trains was working.

This has pushed Transport Minister Clement Beaune to lately announce the federal government might be contemplating reforming the nation’s legal guidelines with regards to strikes, saying it desires to comply with the “Italian type”. 

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However what does that imply?

To start with, in Italy, railway staff should not allowed to strike throughout vacation intervals comparable to Christmas, Easter and likewise throughout August, the month when most Italians go on trip.

Industrial motion on the railways can be not allowed throughout election days. 

The unions have to supply a minimal service stage of transport, which suggests sure staff must hold trains working throughout a strike. This legislation additionally applies to medical doctors, legal professionals and even taxi drivers.

As well as, a 10-day discover should be given, whereas in France it’s solely 5 days.

How do different international locations in Europe evaluate?

Portugal

In Portugal, there’s additionally an analogous legislation to Italy which imposes a minimal service in important sectors, together with transportation.

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The federal government is allowed to name on its staff to ensure that no less than 25 per cent of the trains are working. 

Spain

In Spain, a minimal service can be assured however rather less strict than in Italy.

One long-distance prepare per day should be operational and up 60 per cent of regional trains may be pressured to maintain operating throughout strikes. 

Austria & Germany

In Austria and Germany, civil servants don’t have the appropriate to strike, since their companies are thought of important.

However in Germany, these staff solely signify 30 per cent of the personnel within the public service. The remainder are thought of private-sector staff, making it doable for some civil servants to strike.

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UK

It isn’t simply France that felt impressed by Italy’s strike legal guidelines. 

Within the UK, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak is contemplating a invoice imposing a minimal service in transport and emergency companies throughout industrial motion because the nation faces historic protests.

Hungary

Hungary additionally has minimal service legal guidelines, which suggests sure public sector staff may be dismissed in the event that they withhold their labour. 

Critics have stated the principles undermine the effectiveness of strikes. 

Efforts by Budapest to extend the quantity of labor academics should do whereas hanging triggered giant protests this yr.

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US Postal Chief DeJoy Stepping Down Immediately

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US Postal Chief DeJoy Stepping Down Immediately
WASHINGTON (Reuters) – U.S. Postmaster General Louis DeJoy, who said earlier this month he had asked the government efficiency team led by Elon Musk for assistance with a number of issues, is resigning effective Monday, the agency said. (Reporting by David Shepardson) Copyright 2025 Thomson Reuters.
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UN blames Israelis for attack on compound but doesn't mention Hamas, says forced to reduce Gaza footprint

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UN blames Israelis for attack on compound but doesn't mention Hamas, says forced to reduce Gaza footprint

The United Nations is once again under the microscope for blaming Israel for an attack on a compound as it opts to curb its footprint in Gaza, according to the world body.

The spokesperson for United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres issued a statement noting the U.N. had “taken the difficult decision to reduce the Organization’s footprint in Gaza” even as “humanitarian needs soar.” 

U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric claimed that “information currently available” indicated that a strike on the U.N.’s Deir al Balah compound on March 19 was “caused by an Israeli tank.” One U.N. employee was killed in the incident, and six others were wounded, Dujarric said. 

DOGE USAID BUDGET HIT UN IN ‘WORST LIQUIDITY CRISIS SINCE ITS ESTABLISHMENT’

U.N. headquarters in New York City on Aug. 21, 2014. (iStock)

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On the date of the incident, the Israel Defense Forces Tweeted that “contrary to reports, the IDF did not strike a U.N. compound in Deir el Balah.” The IDF asked media outlets “to act with caution regarding unverified reports.”

The IDF told Fox News Digital Monday that the U.N.’s claim was “absolutely not accurate.” 

While his statement named Israel, it stopped short in naming the terrorist group Hamas or other extremist groups operating in Gaza. “The location of this U.N. compound was well known to the parties to the conflict,” Dujarric continued. “I reiterate that all parties to the conflict are bound by international law to protect the absolute inviolability of U.N. premises. Without this, our colleagues face intolerable risks as they work to save the lives of civilians.” Dujarric added that the “Secretary-General strongly condemns these strikes and demands a full, thorough and independent investigation on this incident.”

PAUSE IN US FOREIGN AID HAS UN IN PANIC OVER FUNDING CUTS, TRUMP SAYS WORLD BODY ‘NOT BEING WELL RUN’

Israeli troops deployed to Gaza.

Israeli troops deployed to Gaza. (IDF)

Foundation for Defense of Democracies research analyst Joe Truzman told Fox News Digital that Dujarric’s statement gave the “impression… that the United Nations has deliberately avoided criticizing Hamas and the other Palestinian terrorist groups in Gaza for fear of creating friction with the armed groups. This failed strategy has only emboldened Hamas and its allies, allowing them to exploit UNRWA facilities in Gaza with impunity. Time and again, authorities have uncovered terrorist infrastructure connected to UNRWA facilities, including agency employees who were members of terrorist groups and committed atrocities on October 7.”

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On March 23, the IDF killed Hamas political bureau member Ismail Barhoum while he was purportedly operating out of Nassar Hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza. After media outlets, including Al Jazeera, claimed that Barhoum was being treated at the hospital, IDF international spokesperson Lt. Col. Nadav Shoshani Tweeted that Barhoum had “held meetings with other terrorists and senior figures in the terrorist organization” while remaining “in the hospital for many weeks.”

AT LEAST 19 KILLED IN ISRAELI STRIKES IN GAZA, INCLUDING SENIOR HAMAS LEADER

UN aid workers in Gaza

U.N. and the World Health Organization vehicles wait to enter the Gaza Strip with aid intended for hospitals on April 25, 2024. (Majdi Fathi/TPS)

Truzman said the IDF’s explanation was “highly plausible.” 

“Hamas has become highly skilled at persuading the public that it does not operate from civilian infrastructure – a demonstrably false assertion,” Truzman said. In a tactic he has “witnessed for years,” he said that “Hamas and its allies deliberately embed themselves within civilian areas to evade detection.” 

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Israel Carries Out Major Strikes In Gaza, Ending Truce

Israeli soldiers sit on a tank in the northern Gaza Strip on March 18, 2025. (Amir Levy/Getty Images)

“The public must understand that Hamas’ top priority is not safeguarding Palestinian civilians but ensuring the Islamist group’s survival,” Truzman said.

Following a ceasefire and partial hostage exchange that saw 25 living and eight deceased hostages returned to Israel and almost 2,000 Palestinian prisoners released, conflict has returned to Gaza. With support from the Trump White House, Israel cut humanitarian aid to Gaza earlier this month in order to pressure Hamas into an extension of the ceasefire, and to free the hostages.

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At least five killed in RSF shelling in Sudan’s Khartoum: Lawyers’ group

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At least five killed in RSF shelling in Sudan’s Khartoum: Lawyers’ group

The attack comes as the Sudanese army pushes to take full control of the capital.

Paramilitary shelling on a mosque in eastern Khartoum has killed at least five people and injured dozens, a Sudanese pro-democracy lawyers’ group has said.

The attack on Monday, which has been blamed on the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), targeted civilians during evening tarawih prayers at a mosque in the East Nile district of Khartoum, said the Emergency Lawyers network, which has been documenting abuses by both the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF).

This is the second reported attack on civilians since the RSF lost central Khartoum, including the presidential palace, in a major government army offensive on Friday.

On Sunday, RSF artillery also pounded Omdurman, Khartoum’s twin city, killing three civilians in what eyewitnesses described as some of the heaviest bombardments in recent months.

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The Sudanese army claims to have seized control of the main headquarters of the country’s central bank from the RSF as it continues to make advances in the capital.

Nabil Abdallah, an army spokesman, said in a statement to the AFP news agency on Saturday that the soldiers had “eliminated hundreds of militia members who tried to escape through pockets in central Khartoum”.

The RSF has consolidated control in the west, hardening battle lines and moving Sudan towards de facto partition. The RSF is setting up a parallel government in areas it controls, although that is not expected to secure widespread international recognition.

Since April 2023, the military, led by army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, has been in an ongoing conflict with the RSF, headed by Burhan’s former deputy commander, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.

But the two-year-long conflict has left the country in a deep humanitarian crisis, with tens of thousands of people killed and more than 12 million people displaced.

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