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Utah ranks among worst in the world in this critical climate change metric

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Utah ranks among worst in the world in this critical climate change metric


What’s your carbon footprint? It varies widely depending on where and how you live. But if you’re an average Utahn, you’re on the high end.

According to 2021 data from the federal Energy Information Agency, Utah ranked 29th among states for the total carbon dioxide emissions from energy. (It does not include agricultural emissions.)

The Beehive State’s ranking rises to 19th when compared on a per capita basis. On average, each person in Utah generates more than 18 tons of carbon dioxide annually.

That is about 3½ tons more than the average American, and 10 tons more than the average Californian.

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(Christopher Cherrington | The Salt Lake Tribune)

And while the U.S. carbon footprint has declined in recent years, Americans are still among the top carbon generators in the world.

According to data from the World Resources Institute, Americans were generating 13.03 tons of carbon per person in 2020, putting them in 10th place among nations. Those higher on the list were all heavy petroleum producers, including the Persian Gulf states, Australia and Canada. The worldwide average that year was 4.29 tons per person.

Up there with Persian Gulf states

And if Utah were a country, it would rank sixth on that list, coming in between the United Arab Emirates and Oman.

An excess of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere stops radiation from escaping, putting the planet’s temperature out of balance. Human-generated carbon dioxide is the major contributor to climate change, leading to extreme weather, forest fires, rising sea levels, species loss and other calamities. Most carbon dioxide emissions come from burning fossil fuels.

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All three West Coast states come in near the bottom of the list for per capita carbon emissions. Washington is 44th with 9.45 tons. Oregon is 45th with 9.09 tons, and California is 48th with 8.3 tons of carbon dioxide per person annually.

The Northwest states started with a built-in advantage: lots of hydropower. And many Californians live in mild weather that requires less heating and cooling. The Golden State also has been at the forefront of clean energy policy, putting both carrots and sticks into laws to encourage clean energy and discourage fossil fuels.

Lazarus Adua, an associate professor of sociology at the University of Utah whose research focus is the human dimensions of energy, points to three sources of Utah’s carbon footprint: coal-powered electricity, a lack of adequate mass transit and a penchant for large vehicles.

“Although gasoline prices in Utah are not among the cheapest in the country, they are affordable enough to enable more driving in larger vehicles,” Adua said. “If you live in California, where it costs so much to fill up the tank, you would probably be more circumspect about your driving habit and the type of vehicle you would be interested in owning.”

Wyoming is U.S. carbon king

Wyoming, which produces 40% of the nation’s coal, is at the top of the U.S. list with a whopping 93.5 tons per person in 2021. Other Western states ahead of Utah are Alaska (53 tons), Montana (25.2 tons) and New Mexico (21.7 tons).

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Utah produces all three of the major fossil fuels: petroleum, natural gas and coal. It also consumes all three in roughly equal amounts, with petroleum fueling cars and trucks, natural gas heating buildings and fueling industry, and coal and natural gas powering electricity.

The most carbon-intensive fossil fuel is coal, and Utah burns coal for electricity more than most states. In the recent legislative session, Utah doubled down on coal, passing bills aimed at extending the life of its coal-fired power plants.

Legislators are betting that the transition to clean power has been too ambitious, and other states that have moved away from coal will be forced to buy Utah’s coal power at a premium in a few years. That, however, remains to be seen.

Slow to renewables

In the meantime, Utah has lagged behind other Western states in getting its power from renewable sources.

(Christopher Cherrington | The Salt Lake Tribune)

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Data from the nonprofit Yale Climate Connections shows that Utah is last among its neighbors, getting only 11% of its power from renewables. Even Wyoming had 22%, largely due to the wind energy that has been captured there.

Notably, that study just looked at renewable energy produced and consumed in the state. That excludes much of the renewable power in southwestern Utah from wind and solar farms that is contracted to California utilities because they are willing to pay more.

Right now, there isn’t a strong financial incentive to reduce carbon emissions, but that could change. The idea of a tax or fee on carbon emissions still draws bipartisan attention in Washington, D.C., and that would add costs for the average Utahn.

‘Storage is the future’

Utahns in the clean energy industry see missed opportunity.

“Utah’s energy mix could be so much more diverse. We have incredible untapped solar, wind and geothermal energy. When coupled with battery storage, they can provide a reliable and affordable energy mix that would be the envy of the West,” said Sarah Wright, CEO of the nonprofit advocacy group Utah Clean Energy.

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“We need to think about the future, and energy storage is the future,” said Tyler Hortin, CEO of Lehi-based Lion Energy, which sells lithium batteries of all sizes, including utility-scale batteries.

Hortin acknowledged that production capacity for batteries is still ramping up, including a new “gigafactory” in Tucson, Ariz., that will produce batteries for Lion to sell. He discounts concerns about having enough raw materials. “The price of lithium has never been cheaper than it is right now, and it keeps going down.”

Editor’s note • This story is available to Salt Lake Tribune subscribers only. Thank you for supporting local journalism.



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Utah lacrosse punches ticket to NCAA tournament

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Utah lacrosse punches ticket to NCAA tournament


For the second year in a row, Utah has won the ASUN Conference championship and is headed to the NCAA lacrosse tournament.

The Utes defeated Jacksonville 16-13 Sunday to claim the ASUN crown, led by five goals from attacker Ryan Stines and three goals apiece from midfielder Jared Andreala and attacker Tyler Bradbury.

Utah held a 9-6 lead at the end of the second period, then scored four straight goals to begin the third period, including two consecutive from Bradbury, to take a 13-6 lead.

After Jacksonville responded with two goals of its own, Utah extended the lead with scores from Carson Moyer and Andreala, leading 15-8 with 12:35 left in the game.

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Jacksonville came on strong late in the game, scoring five straight to cut Utah’s lead to two with 3:12 remaining, but Andreala iced the win with a goal.

After winning nine in a row, including two games at the ASUN tournament, Utah has momentum heading into the NCAA tournament, which begins on May 11.

The Utes will find out who they will play in the NCAA tournament tonight at 7:30 p.m. MDT.



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Gordon Monson: Vision, a love of Utah, winning — Ryan Smith’s ‘three bingos’ for NBA and NHL success

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Gordon Monson: Vision, a love of Utah, winning — Ryan Smith’s ‘three bingos’ for NBA and NHL success


Ryan Smith never met Larry Miller, never spoke with the man, not once.

Whether the two business titans/team owners would have been friends is anybody’s guess. This much is certain: They were/are distinct, different individuals. One example: Larry, as a matter of routine, wouldn’t have conducted business wearing a baseball cap backward, as a means of reminding him of his own imperfections, that he might be a billionaire, but he’s still just a dude.

The things they had/have in common, though, are evidenced in what they do, in what they said/say they want to do, in what they did, in what they’ve done.

Asked once how he wanted to be remembered, what he wanted to be remembered for, Miller said, “As a man who loved Utah.”

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Asked what his greatest talent was, Miller said, “My vision. I see things others don’t see.”

Asked what he wanted to accomplish as a team owner, Miller said: “Win.”

Yeah, well, a triple-shot of bingo there for Smith.

Bingo, bingo and bingo, again.

The young visionary who went on to eventually buy Miller’s NBA team — the one Larry and Gail, by way of that purchase, previously saved from moving out of state — a little over a decade after Miller’s passing, and who now has gone on to buy and bring an NHL team to the state, loves Utah, too.

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When Smith and his wife, Ashley, first addressed the Coyotes in Arizona, after news of their acquisition of the franchise had just begun to sink in, they filled a group of stitched-up, leathery-tough and slightly-confused hockey players — athletes and coaches who were trying to process what the h-e-double-hockey-sticks was going on and what it meant for their futures — full of hope and promise about the place, the community for which they’d soon enough be skating and busting their humps in the seasons ahead.

“They told us about their story and what they want to accomplish,” Coyotes coach Andre Tourigny said to ESPN. “It was amazing to hear about their core values. Why they’re doing this, how much they care about Utah, how much they care about the people in Utah and how much they believe in the state. Honestly, they filled us with emotion and with pride, to be a part of that moving forward.”

That’s the forceful bond, then, the commonality, among the two men who have had and/or who will have the greatest impact on Utah sports over the state’s first century-and-a-half of existence.

Miller bought the Jazz when he had no business doing so, spending well in excess of his total worth and wealth to do so, to save them from becoming someone else’s team in someone else’s state.

Smith bought the Jazz, part of Real Salt Lake, and now the yet-unnamed hockey team for today’s generation of fans and also for tomorrow’s.

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After he took possession of the Jazz, Smith said this about the purchase and his newfound stewardship: “It’s not easy to own an NBA team. This is not what people think from the outside, where it’s all fun. There’s a lot of work, a lot that comes with it. To sit and say, ‘Hey, this is a dream,’ I don’t really see it that way. It’s work. It’s going to be work, and it’s going to be hard. The dream comes in what we’re able to do for people.”

If you listen carefully, you can hear Smith echoing all of that now, and saying the same about owning an NHL team.

He said something else back then, too: “We want to win.”

Ahh, the winning. Ask Larry somewhere out there in the great beyond, that’s the sheerest cliff to climb in the rugged, mountainous, competitive regions of the NBA and the NHL. It’s a bit like organizing an ascent on Mount Everest, only with other groups of climbers on the trail dead set on bumping and bouncing you and your uniformed sherpas over the edge and into the icy abyss below.

Miller, before his passing in 2009, was able to get the Jazz to the NBA Finals twice in his quarter-century of ownership, and the Jazz made deep runs in other postseasons.

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Smith, since first owning the Jazz in 2020, has struggled to find similar success. Under his — granted — short purview, the team hasn’t done much, particularly in the past two seasons, when the Jazz didn’t qualify for the playoffs. He switched out the front office, hiring his golf buddy Danny Ainge, who largely disassembled the team that did make the postseason, replacing it with the team that has not, along with a load of draft picks and still-unfulfilled promises for the future. Thus far, the fans have continued to show up. The question is, for how long?

Utah’s new NHL team this past season did not make the playoffs, although many observers believe the club has enough talented young players and draft picks and other options to make a strong move in the years ahead. The hockey team, despite all the uproar and uncertainty surrounding the team’s ownership and location and lack of an NHL-worthy arena and the entirety of the off-the-ice mess all around, is ahead of the basketball team in that regard. It looks as though Smith will leave the hockey guys in place to do their thing, allowing them to grow into whatever they’ll be.

“I think we have a lot of good pieces in place,” Tourigny told ESPN. “The young players are coming. They’re not necessarily on our team yet, but they’re coming. There’s a lot to be excited about. Talent needs time to develop. How far away are we? Time will tell. I hate when you start to say when it’s happening. Our play has to do the talking, and our play will do the talking.”

It’s up to Smith to discover what Tourigny’s team needs and to give it the support, financially and otherwise, required to achieve what the owner says he wants.

When Smith met with the players in Arizona, he took the whole outfit on an excursion to Scottsdale National Golf Club, where, while golfing with different groups of players, he asked everyone in sight what he could do not just to make the move to Utah smoother, but to help them in the greater context. Reports say he did what too many team owners don’t do: He listened.

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He also likely impressed them with his golf swing — the dude’s pure with the stick, something like a 2-handicapper.

The debris around the Team Formerly Known As The Coyotes will slowly be swept away. The trauma that swirled throughout the past season, blowing just outside the locker room door, was immense and intense, the team’s difficulties inside the aforementioned uncertainty hard to tune out, affecting as it did not just the players and coaches and their families, but the team’s fan base, as well. That’s Arizona’s problem now. Will the debris be formed into another NHL team down there or will thoughts about hockey simply fade from memory? Beats me. The league seems to want a team in the Phoenix area, if space and place for a new arena can ever be found.

The sweeping started in earnest with Smith’s early connection with his new team, and then was ratcheted full of enthusiasm further when the team was introduced at the Delta Center a little over a week ago, all to the delight of more than 12,000 new fired-up fans gathered for that party.

Players and coaches seemed and seem genuinely excited to skate for Salt Lake.

And with more than 20,000 deposits already slapped down on the barrel for season tickets to NHL games starting this fall, the feeling is mutual, just like Smith figured all along it would be. So it is that a team that never made money in Phoenix will make quick money here.

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Vision and love for Utah.

The venue that Larry Miller built for basketball was almost always full, too.

Now, it is said that Smith will reconstruct that building to make it suitable for some 17,000-plus hockey fans.

That’s the easy part, especially with the help of public money promised by Utah’s lawmakers.

The hard part? The real work? The stuff that will keep Utah fans filing into the Delta Center, shelling out their personal cash, season after season after season? That will come for both basketball and hockey in the same way, in the … you-know-what.

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The third bingo.

The winning.

Editor’s note • This story is available to Salt Lake Tribune subscribers only. Thank you for supporting local journalism.



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Utah NHL team signs forward Noel Nordh to entry-level contract

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Utah NHL team signs forward Noel Nordh to entry-level contract


The Utah NHL team has signed forward prospect Noel Nordh to a three-year, entry-level contract, CapFriendly reported Saturday evening.

Nordh, 19, became the first player to officially sign a contract with the Utah team since it relocated from Arizona in April. The Arizona Coyotes originally selected Nordh in the third round (No. 72 overall) of the 2023 NHL Draft.

The 6’2″ left wing spent the majority of the 2023–24 regular season with Brynäs IF in the second-tier Allsvenskan league in Sweden, collecting six goals and 15 points in 50 games. Additionally, he racked up 10 goals and 22 points in 15 games with Brynäs’ U20 affiliate team.

The Coyotes originally acquired the draft pick they used to select Nordh from the Washington Capitals in exchange for forward Johan Larsson ahead of the 2022 trade deadline.

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Nordh’s contract with Utah will take effect in the 2024–25 season. He’ll be eligible to play in the American Hockey League immediately but could remain in Sweden for another year while on loan from Utah.

Born on January 25, 2005, Nordh is one of the oldest players eligible to participate at the 2025 IIHF World Junior Championship in Ottawa this coming winter, but it remains to be seen whether he’ll be picked to play for Team Sweden.

Nordh is the first member of the Coyotes’ 2023 NHL Draft class to sign a contract with the newly-relocated franchise. Utah retained previous Coyotes general manager Bill Armstrong and the rest of his hockey operations department from Arizona through the move.

The Coyotes selected a pair of Russians in the first round of last year’s draft: Dmitri Simashev and Daniil But, both of whom will become eligible to sign with Utah after their KHL contracts expire at the end of next season. Nordh was the second of four players the Coyotes drafted in last year’s second round, along with Jonathan Castagna, Tanner Ludtke, and Vadim Moroz.

The final player to sign a contract with the Coyotes before the move was 2021 seventh-round pick Sam Lipkin, who won the NCAA Division I men’s national championship with Quinnipiac in 2023 and collected 78 points in 78 games over his two seasons of college hockey. As with the rest of the now-former Coyotes players, Lipkin’s contract transferred to Utah when Ryan Smith purchased the team from Alex Meruelo.

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