Idaho
Idaho Secretary of State moves forward on primary ballot measure for Nov. 5 election • Idaho Capital Sun
Idaho Secretary of State Phil McGrane is preparing for the open primaries/ ranked-choice voting ballot initiative to appear on Idaho’s Nov. 5 election ballots, even as Attorney General Raúl Labrador advances a lawsuit attempting to block the initiative.
In an interview Wednesday with the Idaho Capital Sun, McGrane said it is his duty to protect Idahoans’ rights to vote and rights to bring a ballot initiative or referendum forward for a vote. Unless or until there is a court order to stop, McGrane said, he will continue to prepare ballots and design the Idaho voters’ pamphlet with the ballot initiative included.
“That’s why we are here, to defend the initiative process and the Constitutional right of Idaho citizens to exercise the initiative. It is not about the contents of the initiative. It is about, this is a right and we are overseeing the process.”
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In Idaho, a ballot initiative is a form of direct democracy where the voters vote on whether or not to pass a law, independent of the Idaho Legislature.
On Election Day, the open primary/ ranked-choice ballot initiative will appear as Proposition 1. It would require a simple majority of the votes to pass.
In addition to the ballot initiative, Idaho voters will also vote on a proposed constitutional amendment known as House Joint Resolution 5, which would add a clause to the Idaho Constitution stating that non-U.S. citizens are not allowed to vote in Idaho elections. The proposed constitutional amendment would also require a simple majority of the vote to pass.
In a 2021 ruling involving a different case, the Idaho Supreme Court called ballot initiatives and referendums “fundamental rights, reserved to the people of Idaho, to which strict scrutiny applies.”
Idaho AG seeks to block ballot initiative from Nov 5 election
Labrador filed a lawsuit last week alleging that the open primaries/ ranked-choice ballot initiative was deceptively pitched and would violate the Idaho Constitution’s requirement that laws address only one single subject.
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Labrador is seeking to block the ballot initiative from the election or to force McGrane to invalidate the signatures that were submitted to qualify for the election. Supporters of the ballot initiative, including Reclaim Idaho co-founder Luke Mayville, said Labrador’s lawsuit is a political stunt that was filed because Labrador is afraid of letting Idaho voters vote on the initiative.
One of the quirks of the case is that the Idaho Attorney General’s Office is representing multiple parties in the case – Labrador, who filed the lawsuit, and McGrane, who is one of the people Labrador sued attempting to block the initiative.
On Tuesday, McGrane told the Sun that Idaho law states that state agencies and officers shall not be represented by any attorney other than the attorney general. While the governor, the Idaho Legislature and the judicial branch have the authority to instead hire outside, the Idaho Secretary of State’s Office does not have that authority, McGrane said.
The Idaho Supreme Court issued an order Monday requiring Labrador to show why his attorneys should not be disqualified from representing McGrane. Labrador’s office responded Tuesday with filings indicating that Labrador himself is not also representing McGrane and that he appointed other deputies to represent McGrane, insulated them from his supervision and established a screening process to keep him and other deputies from learning confidential information about McGrane’s case.
“This decision rested on careful analysis of the statutes and rules that govern the attorney general’s conduct,” Solicitor General Alan M. Hurst and two other attorneys wrote in a court filing Tuesday.
Reached Wednesday, a spokedman for Labradr’s office declined to comment on the lawsuit but referred the Sun to Tuesday’s court filings.
McGrane told the Sun his office has been working closely with its assigned deputies from the Idaho Attorney General’s Office and feels like their side is being represented fairly. As evidence, McGrane pointed to a motion to expedite the case that his side filed July 24.
McGrane told the Sun that his office is busy preparing for a major election Nov. 5 that could feature record voter turnout. McGrane said the Idaho voters’ pamphlet that describes that ballot initiative and proposed constitutional amendment must be designed by Aug. 9 in order to meet the deadline in Idaho law to mail the pamphlet to voters by Sept. 25.
Additionally, absentee ballots must be designed and printed before they are mailed out Sept. 21 so that members of the military may receive and return their ballots on time.
“We have to resolve this fast,” McGrane said. “We don’t get to hit pause or change Election Day. This is a national election.”
How does the Idaho ballot initiative work?
If approved, the ballot initiative would make changes to Idaho’s primary election and general election.
First, it would end Idaho’s closed party primary elections. Since 2011, Idaho has had a law that says political parties don’t have to allow voters to vote in their primary election if the voters are not formally affiliated with their political party. In Idaho, more than 265,000 of the state’s 1 million voters are unaffiliated voters who are not allowed to vote in closed party primary elections. The closed primary law does allow political parties to instead choose to open their primary elections to outside voters, but only the Idaho Democratic Party has done so, a spokeswoman for the Idaho Secretary of State’s Office previously told the Sun.
The Republican, Libertarian and Constitution Party primary elections were all closed.
Under the ballot initiative, all candidates and all voters would be allowed to participate in the primary election, regardless of party affiliation. The four candidates that get the most votes would all advance to the general election, regardless of party affiliation.
The ballot initiative would also change Idaho’s general election to create ranked-choice voting, which is also referred to as an instant runoff system. Under that system, voters would pick their favorite candidate and have the option to rank the remaining candidates in order of preference – second, third and fourth. The candidate with the fewest votes would be eliminated and those votes would instead go to the second choice of candidate on those ballots. That process would continue until there are two candidates left and the candidate with the most votes is elected the winner.
In a July 3 letter to legislative leaders, McGrane wrote that it could cost at least $25 million to $40 million to replace Idaho’s vote tabulation systems to count ranked-choice voting ballots. But supporters of the initiative said the state doesn’t need to replace its voting systems because there is low-cost software available that could be certified for use in Idaho to count ranked-choice ballots.
Idaho
America 250: Diamondfield Jack’s murder trial became Idaho’s trial of the century
SOUTH HILLS — At the turn of the 20th century, a murder trial in the new state of Idaho captivated the nation — and the man at the center of it all was known as Diamondfield Jack.
On top of Pike Mountain in the South Hills, the story of Jackson Lee Davis — better known as Diamondfield Jack — is one of frontier justice, mistaken identity and outlaw legend.
WATCH: Learn more about the famous trial
America 250: Diamondfield Jack’s murder trial
Historian and CSI professor Justin Vipperman took Neighborhood Reporter Lorien Nettleton to the site on Deep Creek where two sheepherders were found murdered in 1896, a crime that earned Davis a death sentence.
“This is — I mean, this is outlaw American West history,” Vipperman said.
Vipperman said the story captures the tension of the era.
“Diamondfield Jack is such a great story because it’s that kind of — that. You’re on the frontier here, right?” Vipperman said. “We’re watching the sheepmen and cattlemen kind of fight back-and-forth, and Diamondfield is one of those great stories.”
Diamondfield Jack was an enforcer for the Sparks-Harrell Cattle Company in 1895, with a reputation for violence. His job was to patrol the boundary between cattle and sheep territory.
“Diamondfield Jack is supposed to be running the deadline and making sure that sheep herders are staying to the east of the deadline and cattlemen are to the west,” Vipperman said.
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When two sheepherders were found shot to death near the Deep Creek site east of Rogerson in February 1896, suspicion fell on Davis almost immediately.
“When these two men are found dead, people immediately — over there, that’s gotta be Diamondfield,” Vipperman said.
He was quickly tried in Albion and sentenced to hang, despite admissions from two other men who said they were responsible for the deaths.
Vipperman said Davis’s own personality may have worked against him.
“The bravado is what gets him in trouble, and he definitely had the swagger of an outlaw and he definitely carried that idea like ‘I’m a hired gun,’” Vipperman said. “In fact, I would argue that his bravado is probably bigger than his action — the actual thing he was doing.”
After several delays to his execution and 6 years in jail, Diamondfield Jack was pardoned in 1902.
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“I believe in my own research the Bowers and Gray were both the actual real hired guns, and the Diamondfield was — bark was worse than his bite,” Vipperman said.
After his release, Diamondfield Jack prospered as a prospector in Nevada, living to the age of 85 before he was hit by a car and killed in Las Vegas in 1949.
This story was initially reported by a journalist and has been, in part, converted to this platform with the assistance of AI. Our editorial team verifies all reporting on all platforms for fairness and accuracy.
Idaho
‘They’re Idaho horns’
Carrey shot only one bighorn sheep, but had accrued somewhere between 75 and 110 skulls by the time he was in his 70s. He found many on hunts that he guided, and others were gifted to him.
Carrey would carve some horns into belt buckles or spurs for friends and family. Boggan’s late wife, Sharon, received the last buckle he fashioned before his 2002 death. Boggan keeps the small, horseshoe-decorated treasure safe wrapped in a handkerchief, now.
On the horns he kept whole, Carrey wrote the date, location and name of the person who brought it to him.
In the O’Connor center, one skull bears the name of Buckskin Bill, who was often called “one of the last mountain men” of the American West. He was born Sylvan Ambrose Hart and moved to the Five Mile Bar of the Salmon River in 1932 where he lived in central Idaho isolation until his death in 1980.
Keeping collection information tied to specimens has unique implications for research today, allowing scientists to take a glimpse into a past population’s genetics and distribution. Though it is unclear if Carrey recorded such details for science, personal recollection or another reason, Boggan touts the action as evidence for Carrey being “ahead of his time.”
After Boggan’s initial meeting with Carrey in 1988, Boggan’s boss, New Hampshire businessman Robert “Bob” Senter approached Carrey about buying his ranch. Senter would later want the horns too, which Carrey had kept in his attic.
The two struck a deal. Carrey agreed to sell him about 40 of the bighorn skulls from the collection for $10,000. There had been thieves breaking into Carrey’s ranch and making off with some of the skulls, Boggan said. A plaque in the O’Connor center also attributes the sale to Carrey lacking the space to keep them.
Senter, who owned and operated a ranch in Riggins, promptly had the horns hauled, illegally, to Las Vegas, where they were boxed and shipped, also illegally, to his home in Plaistow, N.H. Senter was an avid, worldwide hunter and had a trophy room on the East Coast, but the collection stayed sealed in those shipping boxes over the decades.
“I used to be a guide,” Boggan said. “So I’d have long horseback rides, and they’d never left my mind — getting them back.
“Horns do not belong on the East Coast. They’re Idaho horns.”
In 2014, Boggan approached an aging Senter about the collection that had weighed heavy on his heart for decades. He knew that once Senter died, the heads would never return to Idaho.
“They’d get split up, you know,” he said. “Nobody else would ever take care of these things.”
Senter had already given away a couple from the collection he had, but after a bit of haggling, he agreed to sell Boggan the remaining 38 for around $2,000. Senter died in 2017.
Idaho
South Boise family loses home in early morning house fire while camping near Idaho City
SOUTH BOISE, Idaho — A house fire in South Boise left one family without a home early Saturday morning.
Boise Fire responded just after 1:30 a.m. to the 2300 block of Three Mile Creek Way for a report of a structure fire. Crews arrived to find a heavily involved house fire extending to other structures, with power lines down and arcing. Boise Fire then upgraded the response to a second alarm.
Neighborhood Reporter Brady Caskey spoke with the family, who said everyone was okay, including their dogs. They told Idaho News 6 that they were camping outside Idaho City when the fire broke out on Saturday, June 13.
Neighbors described flames shooting out of the windows of the home, along with loud booms and crackles, until Boise Fire arrived.
One additional house sustained minor damage. A nearby shed and fence were also damaged.
Meridian Fire Department, Ada County Paramedics, Boise Police Department, Intermountain Gas, and Idaho Power also responded to the scene.
The cause of the fire is still under investigation.
This story was initially reported by a journalist and has been, in part, converted to this platform with the assistance of AI. Our editorial team verifies all reporting on all platforms for fairness and accuracy.
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