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Appeals court appears skeptical of Newsom's claim that Trump illegally deployed National Guard

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Appeals court appears skeptical of Newsom's claim that Trump illegally deployed National Guard

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A three-judge panel appeared skeptical on Tuesday during a hearing of California Gov. Gavin Newsom’s argument that President Donald Trump violated the law when he deployed thousands of National Guard members to respond to protests and riots in Los Angeles County.

All three judges on the panel for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit grilled a state attorney over Newsom’s request for the court to restrict Trump’s use of the National Guard.

The judges conveyed uncertainty about whether the court even had the ability to review Newsom’s claims, citing a case from 1827 that found presidents have exclusive authority over the militia.

“Even if we were to agree with you that there is some limited role of judicial review, how can, with the facts here and the language in Martin v. Mott, how can that test be met here by the state to justify an injunction against the president’s actions?” Judge Mark Bennett, a Trump appointee, asked.

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Judge Jennifer Sung, a Biden appointee, said the “problem” she saw with California attorney Samuel Harbourt’s arguments was that the 1827 decision “seemed to broadly hold that … Congress was essentially giving the president the authority, the exclusive authority, to determine whether the [need for military presence] existed.”

JUDGE MULLS TRUMP’S AUTHORITY OVER NATIONAL GUARD, WARNS US IS NOT ‘KING GEORGE’ MONARCHY

Protesters began gathering on the steps of Los Angeles City Hall early Tuesday afternoon after three days of anti-ICE riots in the city. (Peter D’Abrosca for Fox News Digital)

The panel is weighing whether to extend its temporary hold on a lower court order, issued by Clinton-appointed Judge Charles Breyer last week, that temporarily blocked Trump from using National Guard soldiers in parts of Los Angeles.

Trump and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth invoked a provision of Title 10 to deploy military forces in the county following spurts of riotous behavior and heavy protesting in response to immigration raids during the past ten days.

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In court papers, Department of Justice attorneys said Trump and Hegseth were using the military strictly to protect Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) personnel and federal buildings.

The law they invoked includes the condition that there be a rebellion or invasion or that federal authorities, in this case ICE officials, are unable to carry out their jobs. The law also includes the condition that the president go “through” a governor to federalize the National Guard.

DOJ attorneys said that language did not require Trump to obtain Newsom’s permission to deploy the National Guard, despite presidents typically only doing so with a governor’s consent. Instead, the law simply required that Trump notify Newsom, the attorneys said.

Newsom fiercely opposed Trump federalizing guard members, and attorneys for California argued in court filings that the decision exacerbated the unrest and led to exponentially more rioting incidents. They said that regardless of the severity of the rioting, it did not “remotely” meet the criteria required under the Title 10 provision.

TRUMP TELLS JUDGE HE DOES NOT NEED NEWSOM’S PERMISSION TO CRACK DOWN ON RIOTERS, DEPLOY NATIONAL GUARD

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Anti-ICE rioters and police face-off in Los Angeles on Saturday, June 14, 2025. Demonstraions across the country are being teld today under that banner of No Kings. (Jamie Vera/Fox News)

“As the district court found based on the record evidence, the circumstances here do not remotely amount to a ‘rebellion or danger of a rebellion’ or a situation that renders the President ‘unable with the regular forces to execute the laws of the United States,’” the state attorneys wrote.

Harbourt said during Tuesday’s hearing that local and state law enforcement had made around 1,000 arrests related to protest activity.

Since June 7, Trump has federalized 4,000 National Guard members and enlisted 700 Marines to offer support in California as ICE officials carry out raids and arrest allegedly illegal immigrants, including dozens with criminal records.

GAVIN NEWSOM LAUNCHES SUBSTACK TO FIGHT ‘DISINFORMATION’

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Left: California Gov. Gavin Newsom; Right: President Donald Trump (Getty Images)

An ICE official said in an affidavit that National Guard members have been “essential” to providing extra support around the 300 N. Los Angeles Federal Building, which has been the site of frequent protests and unrest since the immigration raids began.

“Prior to the National Guard’s deployment, rioters and protestors assaulted federal, state, and local law enforcement officers with rocks, fireworks, and other objects. They also damaged federal property by spray painting death threats to federal law enforcement officers,” the ICE official wrote.

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Alaska

Nonprofit will appeal dismissal of federal lawsuit against Alaska foster care system

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Nonprofit will appeal dismissal of federal lawsuit against Alaska foster care system


The national nonprofit A Better Childhood is appealing the dismissal of a lawsuit against the Alaska Office of Children’s Services. Judge Sharon Gleason dismissed the federal class-action lawsuit in March.

The lawsuit was filed by the nonprofit, alleging foster children in state custody are at risk of harm because of systemic problems, and that the state violated federal laws, including the Americans with Disabilities Act. Attorneys for the organization pointed to high caseloads for caseworkers and inadequate systems for hiring and training.

In her dismissal, Gleason wrote that attorneys from A Better Childhood didn’t prove that the foster youth whose stories were presented at trial were actually harmed or at serious risk of harm.

Marcia Lowry, the attorney who led the lawsuit against OCS said they’re appealing because the dismissal “focuses on the wrong issues” and “departs from long-standing precedent.”

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Gleason’s decision is based on a “narrow and incorrect interpretation of whether the children have ‘legal standing’ to bring the case,” Lowry said.

She said the organization hopes to correct that legal error by appealing to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Tracy Dompeling, who heads the state’s Department of Family and Community Services, emailed a statement that said the nonprofit wasn’t able to show in court that the state is violating the federal rights of foster children. She said the state is working “with care and professionalism to keep the state’s most vulnerable children safe.”

RELATED: Alaska’s foster care system is among the worst in the nation. Can a lawsuit force real reform?

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Arizona

Arizona Coyotes fans trying to keep connection with franchise after its move to Utah

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Arizona Coyotes fans trying to keep connection with franchise after its move to Utah


PHOENIX — The Mammoth have generated a buzz in Utah, igniting a new fan base with a trip to the playoffs in their second season.

The previous fan base back in the desert still feels a connection with the franchise once known as the Arizona Coyotes and the players who set the foundation for its current success.

But there’s also a strange detachment from seeing the team they once rooted for playing in a city more than 600 miles away under a different name.

“I’m a hockey fan and I’ve been cheering for them; most of those guys, that team, that organization were here,” Maricopa County Supervisor Tom Galvin said on Friday. “But in many ways, I feel disconnected from them. They’re playing in Utah, they have Utah fans, they play in a Utah arena.”

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Galvin is trying to bring NHL hockey back to the Phoenix area.

Not long after the Coyotes left for Utah in 2024, he helped create an advisory committee that includes former Olympian Lyndsey Fry and Andrea Doan.

Fry, who grew up in the Phoenix area, has been a stalwart in Arizona youth hockey through various programs and spearheads community relations for the committee.

Utah Mammoth left wing Brandon Tanev (13) attempts to shoot against the Vegas Golden Knights during the first period of Game 5 of a first-round NHL hockey Stanley Cup playoff series Wednesday, April 29, 2026, in Las Vegas. Credit: AP/John Locher

Doan has strong ties to hockey; her husband, Shane, was the longtime captain of the Coyotes and her son, Josh, is a current NHL player who started his career with the Coyotes. She works with Galvin on finding a potential owner for a potential NHL expansion team and possible sites for a new arena.

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NHL Commissioner Gary Bettman had repeatedly said the league would like to have a franchise in Arizona again — it owns the Coyotes name — but the right ownership and arena location have to be in place.

“We have to find a good and appropriate location for an arena — that has been an issue bedeviling the Coyotes for the better part of 25 years — and we need a billionaire to put up money to buy the team,” said Galvin, who works on the advisory committee on his own time. “So my joke is, if you know a billionaire, please let me know because there’s not that many around and that’s what it takes in professional sports these days.”

The Coyotes struggled during their 28-year run in Arizona, going through multiple owners and three different arenas.

The franchise had an arena plan for Tempe, but voters shot it down. Another proposal for an arena in Scottsdale fell through when previous owner Alex Meruelo couldn’t secure a land-rights deal, leading to the franchise’s move to Utah.

Coyotes fans have tried to keep a connection to the new version of the team, but it’s not quite the same from long distance.

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“I’ve got to tell you, my enthusiasm for them really dropped off,” Galvin said. “But I do love watching hockey and enjoy watching great other teams.”

Galvin is doing his best to bring it back to Arizona in person.



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California

CSUF economists raise inflation forecasts for Southern California

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CSUF economists raise inflation forecasts for Southern California


Economists with Cal State Fullerton say local and U.S. economies will see inflation rise as they absorb the ongoing supply shock from rising fuel costs caused by the Iran war, further cooling the already frigid homebuying market.

On Thursday, April 30, economists Anil Puri and Mira Farka revised their predictions for the year, writing in a semi-annual report that they expect inflation to climb into “the high-3s,” up from the previously anticipated 3.5% in the year’s first three months.

Puri told the Southern California News Group that he expects housing sales to slow in Orange County, especially if mortgage rates stay above 6%.

Also see: California homebuying falls below Great Recession lows

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“Housing prices went up so much in the last few years, but they seem to have taken a little breather now,” Puri said. “Housing prices are under stress. We see only moderate improvement in housing in 2026.”

The theme throughout the 71-page report was a slowing economy that is dealing with higher fuel costs as a result of tighter crude oil supplies flowing through the Strait of Hormuz. About 20% of the world’s oil supplies pass through the shipping route.

The economists also wrote that growth in the U.S. is expected to slow to the “low-2s in the middle of the year” with the outlook for the fourth quarter and beyond appearing “brighter.” That prediction is already hitting the mark. The federal government’s Bureau of Economic Analysis said April 30 that GDP expanded at 2% rate in the first quarter.

“The U.S. economy is very well insulated and is coming out of the war with fewer bruises,” Farka told SCNG. “I know this is cold comfort with a lot of people hurting who are paying $7 or $8 gas prices, but there are a lot of cushions to lessen the impacts. U.S. consumers are still hanging strong.”

One such cushion are tax cuts from last year’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act, designed to boost consumer spending — money that now seems to be paying for those higher fuel costs, Farka said.

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The annual inflation rate for 2025 was 2.7% versus 2.9% the year before. Inflation has edged higher from 2.4% in the first two months of 2026 to 3.3% in March — a month after the Feb. 28 war was launched by the U.S. and Israel against Iran. Growth in the economy was tepid last year, coming in at 2.1%, with a forecast by the economists made last fall of 2.4% for 2026.

The 2-month-old Iran war pushed the average price of gas in California to $6.060 a gallon on Friday, up 30% from $4.674 a gallon on the day after the war began, according to AAA Fuel Prices. In Orange County, the average price for regular gas reached $6.12 per gallon. Nationally, gas prices shot up 41% to $4.392 a gallon from $3.11 over the same period.

Local highlights

Business sentiment: The Woods Center index of Orange County business sentiment — based on a quarterly survey of Orange County executives — shows “modest improvement” in business sentiment in both national and regional economies heading into the 2026 second quarter. The Iran war was ongoing in the second half of March when the survey was administered.

According to the survey, 29.2% of executives expect industry activity to improve — more than double the 13% reported in the previous quarter.  At the same time, the share anticipating a downturn declined to 24.6%, down from 31%.

Inflation: Overall, more than two thirds of respondents expect inflation to remain below 3% by year-end. Specifically, 26.1% of respondents expect inflation to come in below 2.5%, while 40% anticipate a range of 2.5% to 3%. Another 20% place inflation between 3% and 3.5%. Only 7.7% expect a range of 3.5% to 4%, and just 6.2% foresee inflation exceeding 4%.

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Iran war impact: Survey respondents were asked to assess the impact of the ongoing conflict with Iran on their businesses.  A majority — 55.4% — reported no direct effects. But the early signs of pressure are evident. Roughly one-quarter of respondents cited shifts in demand for their products, while a similar share pointed to rising transportation costs driven by higher fuel prices.

Additionally, 9.2% reported supply chain disruptions, and an equal share noted that elevated energy costs are beginning to weigh on operations.



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