Washington, D.C
Washington, DC Tops List Of 'America's Hardest-Working Cities'
In a nation known for its strong work ethic, some cities stand out as shining examples of the American spirit. After all, work is the backbone of the American dream. A recent study by WalletHub set out to identify the hardest-working cities in the United States, comparing 116 of the most populated cities across 11 key metrics. Who came out on top? Results point to our nation’s capital, Washington, DC!
The study offers a fascinating insight into the work habits of Americans and the factors that contribute to a city’s overall work ethic. Conducted in February 2024, researchers looked at two main dimensions: “Direct Work Factors” and “Indirect Work Factors.” Direct Work Factors, which accounted for 80% of the total score, included metrics such as average workweek hours, employment rate, and the share of households where no adults work. Indirect Work Factors, which made up the remaining 20%, considered aspects like average commute time, the share of workers with multiple jobs, and annual volunteer hours per resident.
With that said, let’s take a look at the full list!
Hardest-Working Cities in the U.S.
| Overall Rank* | City | Total Score | Direct Work Factors Rank | Indirect Work Factors Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington, DC | 76.97 | 4 | 9 |
| 2 | Irving, TX | 76.39 | 1 | 46 |
| 3 | Cheyenne, WY | 76.15 | 7 | 27 |
| 4 | Virginia Beach, VA | 75.79 | 8 | 11 |
| 5 | Anchorage, AK | 75.55 | 3 | 85 |
| 6 | Norfolk, VA | 75.27 | 9 | 14 |
| 7 | Dallas, TX | 75.21 | 5 | 32 |
| 8 | San Francisco, CA | 74.67 | 6 | 40 |
| 9 | Denver, CO | 73.93 | 12 | 22 |
| 10 | Austin, TX | 73.82 | 2 | 79 |
| 11 | Sioux Falls, SD | 73.56 | 11 | 74 |
| 12 | Corpus Christi, TX | 73.44 | 10 | 76 |
| 13 | Plano, TX | 72.84 | 14 | 38 |
| 14 | Fort Worth, TX | 72.14 | 16 | 30 |
| 15 | Arlington, TX | 72.12 | 15 | 31 |
| 16 | Chesapeake, VA | 71.85 | 30 | 7 |
| 17 | Aurora, CO | 71.68 | 24 | 16 |
| 18 | Laredo, TX | 70.98 | 23 | 62 |
| 19 | Garland, TX | 70.90 | 25 | 21 |
| 20 | Nashville, TN | 70.52 | 13 | 77 |
| 21 | Manchester, NH | 70.24 | 34 | 35 |
| 22 | Omaha, NE | 70.00 | 36 | 25 |
| 23 | Raleigh, NC | 69.92 | 29 | 29 |
| 24 | Charlotte, NC | 69.89 | 33 | 24 |
| 25 | Chandler, AZ | 69.74 | 20 | 64 |
| 26 | Scottsdale, AZ | 69.70 | 17 | 78 |
| 27 | Houston, TX | 69.24 | 26 | 51 |
| 28 | Gilbert, AZ | 68.75 | 31 | 50 |
| 29 | Tampa, FL | 68.55 | 19 | 97 |
| 30 | Boston, MA | 68.45 | 49 | 3 |
| 31 | Fremont, CA | 68.22 | 37 | 33 |
| 32 | Seattle, WA | 68.05 | 51 | 6 |
| 33 | Atlanta, GA | 67.86 | 32 | 69 |
| 34 | Portland, ME | 67.72 | 40 | 57 |
| 35 | Colorado Springs, CO | 67.43 | 52 | 17 |
| 36 | Oklahoma City, OK | 66.95 | 22 | 101 |
| 37 | Indianapolis, IN | 66.91 | 47 | 18 |
| 38 | St. Petersburg, FL | 66.78 | 28 | 100 |
| 39 | Orlando, FL | 66.71 | 21 | 107 |
| 40 | Jacksonville, FL | 66.42 | 18 | 109 |
| 41 | Lubbock, TX | 66.40 | 39 | 98 |
| 42 | Baltimore, MD | 66.38 | 71 | 2 |
| 43 | San Antonio, TX | 66.14 | 35 | 86 |
| 44 | Salt Lake City, UT | 66.02 | 66 | 5 |
| 45 | Phoenix, AZ | 65.90 | 41 | 54 |
| 46 | Durham, NC | 65.80 | 43 | 88 |
| 47 | Fargo, ND | 65.52 | 48 | 63 |
| 48 | Little Rock, AR | 65.32 | 38 | 115 |
| 49 | Kansas City, MO | 65.25 | 50 | 41 |
| 50 | San Jose, CA | 65.19 | 42 | 55 |
| 51 | Miami, FL | 64.91 | 27 | 114 |
| 52 | Oakland, CA | 64.67 | 53 | 42 |
| 53 | Boise, ID | 64.18 | 63 | 48 |
| 54 | Portland, OR | 64.17 | 83 | 1 |
| 55 | El Paso, TX | 64.13 | 64 | 43 |
| 56 | Jersey City, NJ | 63.89 | 58 | 37 |
| 57 | Louisville, KY | 63.82 | 57 | 34 |
| 58 | Honolulu, HI | 63.72 | 46 | 110 |
| 59 | Tulsa, OK | 63.57 | 45 | 111 |
| 60 | Billings, MT | 63.48 | 62 | 66 |
| 61 | Minneapolis, MN | 62.77 | 77 | 13 |
| 62 | Des Moines, IA | 62.75 | 69 | 67 |
| 63 | Lexington-Fayette, KY | 62.52 | 54 | 102 |
| 64 | Wichita, KS | 62.36 | 56 | 105 |
| 65 | Glendale, AZ | 62.34 | 70 | 47 |
| 66 | Jackson, MS | 62.11 | 60 | 106 |
| 67 | San Diego, CA | 61.95 | 59 | 80 |
| 68 | Columbus, OH | 61.94 | 65 | 59 |
| 69 | Irvine, CA | 61.62 | 55 | 89 |
| 70 | Fort Wayne, IN | 61.56 | 68 | 93 |
| 71 | Hialeah, FL | 61.44 | 44 | 112 |
| 72 | Santa Ana, CA | 61.29 | 61 | 87 |
| 73 | Lincoln, NE | 61.25 | 82 | 28 |
| 74 | Mesa, AZ | 61.13 | 72 | 61 |
| 75 | Long Beach, CA | 60.69 | 74 | 65 |
| 76 | St. Louis, MO | 60.65 | 81 | 36 |
| 77 | St. Paul, MN | 60.56 | 85 | 12 |
| 78 | Anaheim, CA | 60.49 | 73 | 75 |
| 79 | Reno, NV | 60.45 | 75 | 90 |
| 80 | Los Angeles, CA | 60.14 | 76 | 60 |
| 81 | Chula Vista, CA | 60.11 | 78 | 53 |
| 82 | Winston-Salem, NC | 59.59 | 79 | 92 |
| 83 | Henderson, NV | 59.19 | 80 | 71 |
| 84 | Philadelphia, PA | 58.52 | 98 | 8 |
| 85 | Birmingham, AL | 58.29 | 67 | 108 |
| 86 | North Las Vegas, NV | 58.14 | 84 | 49 |
| 87 | Chicago, IL | 57.71 | 89 | 39 |
| 88 | Las Vegas, NV | 57.28 | 88 | 58 |
| 89 | Cincinnati, OH | 57.23 | 97 | 20 |
| 90 | Bakersfield, CA | 56.29 | 93 | 72 |
| 91 | Albuquerque, NM | 56.16 | 92 | 84 |
| 92 | Memphis, TN | 55.91 | 91 | 73 |
| 93 | Riverside, CA | 55.36 | 94 | 68 |
| 94 | New Orleans, LA | 55.26 | 87 | 96 |
| 95 | Greensboro, NC | 55.08 | 96 | 94 |
| 96 | Sacramento, CA | 54.96 | 90 | 95 |
| 97 | Wilmington, DE | 54.60 | 95 | 81 |
| 98 | Pittsburgh, PA | 54.41 | 104 | 19 |
| 99 | New York, NY | 53.70 | 101 | 44 |
| 100 | Baton Rouge, LA | 53.43 | 100 | 91 |
| 101 | Madison, WI | 52.98 | 99 | 104 |
| 102 | Milwaukee, WI | 52.85 | 108 | 10 |
| 103 | Charleston, WV | 52.61 | 86 | 116 |
| 104 | Stockton, CA | 52.28 | 106 | 15 |
| 105 | Tucson, AZ | 51.94 | 102 | 99 |
| 106 | Providence, RI | 51.60 | 107 | 26 |
| 107 | San Bernardino, CA | 50.62 | 105 | 83 |
| 108 | Columbia, SC | 50.33 | 103 | 113 |
| 109 | Cleveland, OH | 50.00 | 110 | 23 |
| 110 | Fresno, CA | 48.86 | 109 | 82 |
| 111 | Bridgeport, CT | 48.31 | 112 | 4 |
| 112 | Toledo, OH | 47.50 | 111 | 52 |
| 113 | Newark, NJ | 43.19 | 113 | 45 |
| 114 | Buffalo, NY | 39.22 | 114 | 103 |
| 115 | Detroit, MI | 39.08 | 115 | 70 |
| 116 | Burlington, VT | 34.43 | 116 | 56 |
With the exception of “Total Score,” all of the columns in the table above depict the relative rank of that city, where a rank of 1 represents the best conditions for that metric category.
A Closer Look At The Top 3
So why did Washington, D.C. emerge as the hardest-working city? This is due, in part, to the city having the highest share of workers who leave vacation time unused at 64%. Residents of D.C. also work the third-most hours per week on average and are willing to take relatively long commutes to work, adding over 30 minutes to their workday. Additionally, more than 30% of the District’s residents are members of local volunteer groups or organizations, showcasing their dedication to their community.
Irving, TX, secured the second spot on the list, largely because it has the lowest share of households where no adults work, at only 11%. Irving also ranks ninth in the country for the mean number of hours worked per week. However, this hard work comes at a cost, with Irving residents having significantly less leisure time compared to people in most other cities.
Cheyenne, WY, rounded out the top three, with residents putting in the third-most hours per week, on average. The city boasts one of the highest employment rates in the country, at over 97%, meaning nearly all working-age residents are employed. Cheyenne also has the seventh-highest rate of workers with multiple jobs, at nearly 7%. As a result, people in Cheyenne have the third-lowest amount of leisure time, on average.
Methodology
The WalletHub study employed a comprehensive methodology to determine the hardest-working cities in America. The research team evaluated 116 of the most populated cities using two key dimensions: “Direct Work Factors” and “Indirect Work Factors.” These dimensions were assessed using 11 key metrics, each graded on a 100-point scale, with a score of 100 representing the “hardest-working.”
The Direct Work Factors dimension, which accounted for 80% of the total score, included six metrics. The average workweek hours were given the highest weight (triple weight, ~36.92 points), as this metric directly measures the time spent working. The employment rate and the share of households where no adults work were both given full weight (~12.31 points each), as they provide insight into the overall employment situation in each city. The share of workers leaving vacation time unused and the share of engaged workers (a state-level metric) were assigned half weight (~6.15 points each), as they relate to work dedication and engagement. Finally, the idle youth (16-24) rate was also given half weight, as it indicates the proportion of young people not engaged in work or education.
The Indirect Work Factors dimension, which made up the remaining 20% of the total score, included five metrics, each given full weight (~4.00 points). The average commute time was included as it can significantly impact the total time spent on work-related activities. The share of workers with multiple jobs (a state-level metric) was considered as it reflects the need for some individuals to work more than one job. Annual volunteer hours per resident and the share of residents who participate in local groups or organizations were included to account for community engagement and additional time commitments outside of paid work. Lastly, the average leisure time spent per day (a state-level metric) was considered as it relates to work-life balance.
To calculate the overall score for each city, the researchers determined the weighted average across all 11 metrics. The resulting scores were then used to rank-order the cities from hardest-working to least hard-working. To ensure a geographically diverse sample, the study included at least one city from each of the 50 states. It is important to note that the term “city” in this study refers specifically to the city proper and does not include the surrounding metropolitan area.
By employing this multi-faceted approach, the WalletHub study aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of the work ethic in American cities. The methodology takes into account both direct measures of work, such as hours worked and employment rates, as well as indirect factors that can impact work-life balance and overall quality of life. This detailed analysis allows for a nuanced understanding of the factors contributing to a city’s overall work ethic and provides valuable insights for policymakers, employers, and residents alike.
Washington, D.C
Pleasant, spring-like weekend for Virginia, Maryland, DC ahead of active start to March
After one of the coldest winters in years, the DMV is ending the month of February, and meteorological winter, with a nice spring preview.
Temperatures will reach the low 60s area-wide Saturday afternoon under mostly sunny skies. A real treat for the final day of February, enjoy!
Sunday will bring a few changes as an active weather pattern begins to bring in March.
A cold front will slowly move through the area and be mostly starved of moisture. There is a chance at a spotty shower or two, but most stay dry under mostly cloudy skies.
Temperatures will drop throughout the day as the front moves through with most afternoon temperatures in the 50s falling to the 30s by nightfall.
European model forecast rainfall totals
This front will stall just to the south and be a focal point for several days of active weather next week around the DMV.
A wintry mix looks likely Monday with temperatures near freezing with little to no wintry precipitation accumulation, but a different story as that will then switch to all rain chances Tuesday through about Friday.
BE THE FIRST TO COMMENT
Stay tuned to the First Alert Weather team as they continue to monitor forecast trends heading into next week.
Washington, D.C
DC celebrates boost in college grant program for students – WTOP News
The expanded funding aims to make college more affordable for thousands of D.C. students, continuing a program that has already helped nearly 40,000 graduates pursue degrees nationwide.
D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser went back to school on Thursday. She headed to the gym at Coolidge High School in Northwest to make an announcement that could make college more affordable for eligible D.C. high school students.
Standing at the podium in front of a vibrant mural in the gymnasium, Bowser told the students, “A few weeks ago we got some good news from the United States Congress!”
“Even they can get it right sometimes!” she added.
The news from Capitol Hill was that funding for the 25-year-old D.C. Tuition Assistance Grant program, or DCTAG, has been increased, something Bowser said she’s been working toward for 10 years.
Starting in the 2026-27 academic year, the maximum annual award for students who apply and qualify for the grants will go from $10,000 a year to as much as $15,000, and the overall cap increases from $50,000 to $75,000.
“These are real dollars guys, a real $15,000!” Bowser told the students. “This year alone, 4,500 students were approved for DCTAG, and that’s the highest number that we’ve had in the last five years.”
Since DCTAG was established, Bowser said nearly 40,000 D.C. high school students were serviced through the program, attaining degrees at more than 400 colleges across the country.
Among those who benefited from the DCTAG program was Arturo Evans, a local business owner who grew up in Ward 7 and graduated from D.C.’s Cesar Chavez Public Charter School.
Speaking to the Coolidge students, Evans explained that as a high school student, he didn’t know if his dreams would ever come true.
“Do your homework, go to class, be on time, listen to your teachers,” he said. “Do not let your current situation determine who you can be tomorrow.”
Evans said without the grant money available in the DCTAG program his college prospects would have been “very limited.”
“I probably would have stayed local, probably would have had to go to a community college,” he said.
But he told WTOP, since he applied for and received grant money through the program, “TAG was able to pave the way for me to go ahead and achieve my dreams and go to my dream school,” at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
While he was at UNLV, Evans said his mother’s illness meant he had to return to the District to help care for her. But thanks to help from his DCTAG adviser, he was able to complete his degree before becoming the CEO of his own D.C.-based business.
Among the Coolidge students attending the event was senior Victoria Evans (no relation to the speaker Arturo Evans), who also was in the DCTAG program and serves as the Command Sergeant Major of the Coolidge Junior Army ROTC.
Victoria Evans said she hopes to study medicine, and explained, “I found out about DCTAG through my school counselors and my college and career coordinators.”
Asked about the application process, she said, “It’s not hard at all. I would definitely say go and get the money they’re providing.”
D.C. Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton pushed to establish the funding when she introduced the D.C. College Access Act, which passed Congress in 1999. It was designed to address the fact that, since D.C. doesn’t have a state university system, D.C. students had limited access to in-state tuition at public colleges and universities.
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Washington, D.C
Six months into federal surge, questions persist over MPD’s level of involvement
WASHINGTON (7News) — More than six months into the federal law enforcement surge in the District, questions remain about how the Metropolitan Police Department’s level of involvement in joint operations and what information the department tracks to ensure accountability.
Councilmember Brooke Pinto (D – Ward 2), chairwoman of the Committee on the Judiciary and Public Safety, held an oversight hearing of three public safety agencies on Wednesday, including MPD.
The bulk of the 10.5-hour meeting focused on testimony from concerned residents and Interim Chief Jeffery Carroll about the police department.
“Interim Chief Carroll’s testimony provided a clearer sense of how the federal surge of officers is managed overall; however, many questions still remain regarding the ongoing investigations into the three federal agency involved shootings and how and where deployment decisions are being made and which agencies are handling arrests,” Pinto said in a statement to 7News.
At the same time, more residents are raising alarms about federal agencies responding to 911 calls. Carroll said it is not new for agencies such as the U.S. Park Police and the U.S. Secret Service to respond to those calls, but residents are concerned that other agencies are reportedly starting to show up as well.
SEE ALSO | DC Council committee holds oversight hearing on MPD
“When we say law enforcement in DC in 2026, who are we talking about, who’s there, what are they doing, what limits and regulations and oversight are they beholden to, and what recourse do residents have?” Bethany Young, director of policy at DC Justice Lab, told 7News.
“If you call 911, MPD is showing up,” Carroll testified Wednesday. “Can other agencies hear those calls that have those radio channels? Absolutely, they can. But MPD is being dispatched a call and MPD is responding.”
“You see now the uneasiness of some people calling for help,” Councilmember Christina Henderson (I – At-Large), responded to Carroll. “No, I definitely understand,” Carroll replied. “I’m not saying it’s a situation that we want to be in or where we want to be, but I want to make sure that we’re transparent and clear on what the state is right now. That’s what the state is.”
Requests for comment were sent to the D.C. U.S. Attorney’s Office and the mayor’s office about Carroll’s testimony. The mayor did not make herself available for questions at a public event on Thursday.
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