Maryland
Maryland DNR Provides Guidance Concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza
Maryland DNR Provides Guidance Concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), an airborne respiratory virus that spreads quickly among birds, is found sporadically in the state’s wild bird populations, especially waterfowl, raptors, and black vultures (pictured above). Photo by by Michael Dwyer, submitted to the 2023 Maryland DNR Photo Contest.
Early indicators suggest the coming months could be active for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in wild birds again this year. Avian influenza, often called “bird flu,” is an airborne respiratory virus that spreads quickly among birds. While once considered rare in Maryland, the virus is now being detected more commonly in the state’s wild bird populations, especially waterfowl, raptors, and black vultures. Risk to human health is considered low, but people who may handle or encounter wild birds should take common precautions to protect themselves and help limit the spread of this virus.
Hunting wild birds, including waterfowl and geese, is safe but the Maryland Department of Natural Resources recommend some guidelines for hunters and others who encounter wild birds:
- Never handle wild birds that are obviously sick or found dead.
- Wash your hands with soap and water or hand sanitizer immediately after handling game.
- Use disposable gloves when handling game and double-bag offal and feathers.
- Use dedicated clothing, boots, and tools for cleaning game that are not used around poultry or pet birds. Anyone preparing harvested waterfowl should cook it to 165 degrees to kill any viruses or bacteria. Hunters and other outdoors enthusiasts can check online for more information from USDA on safely processing and disposing of wild birds.
Anyone who fills birdfeeders for the winter may continue to do so, as songbirds rarely carry or spread the HPAI virus.
Hiking, photography, and other outdoor activities in areas where wild birds congregate are safe, although as with hunting, precautions should be taken to avoid sick or dead birds.
Anyone who sees sick or dead birds in the wild should not handle or move the birds but should first report them to the USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) by calling 1-877-463-6497. DNR contracts annually with APHIS to help the state triage approximately 30,000 calls related to sick, injured, or dead wildlife. APHIS operators are available from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, except on state holidays. Those with area codes from outside Maryland should call 410-349-8055. Voicemails will be promptly returned.
USDA APHIS employs staff who are trained to handle and remove sick or dead wild birds while mitigating biosecurity risks and reducing potential spread of the disease to domestic poultry facilities. Key DNR staff are also trained and equipped to dispose of dead birds that may have contracted the virus and will be supplementing the disposal efforts. Reports will be triaged based on their seriousness and the two agencies will advise callers on a course of action and determine whether a direct field response is required.
More information on HPAI and how to mitigate exposure of domestic poultry to wild birds can be found on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s website.
The Maryland Department of Agriculture is encouraging poultry farm and backyard flock owners are urged to follow these guidelines to prevent the spread of HPAI:
- Restrict access to poultry by posting “Restricted Access” signage, securing the area with a gate, or both.
- Take steps to ensure that contaminated materials on the ground are not transported into the poultry growing house or area.
- Provide the following items to anyone entering or leaving any area where poultry are kept:
- Footbaths and foot mats with disinfectant.
- Boot washing and disinfectant station.
- Footwear change or foot covers.
- Cover and secure feed to prevent wild birds, rodents or other animals from accessing it.
- Cover and properly contain carcasses, used litter, or other disease-containing organic materials to prevent wild birds, rodents or other animals from accessing them and to keep them from being blown around by wind.
- Allow MDA to enter the premises during normal working hours to inspect your biosecurity and sanitation practices.
- Report any unusual domestic poultry deaths or sudden increases in very sick poultry to the MDA Animal Health Program at 410-841-5810 or after-hours to 410-841-5971. Also contact the USDA at 866-536-7593.
Dead wild birds can be reported to USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service by calling 1-877-463-6497. USDA Wildlife Services operators are available from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, except on state holidays. Those with phone numbers outside of Maryland should call 410-349-8055. Voicemails will be promptly returned.
Maryland
Former Maryland Lt. Gov. Melvin ‘Mickey’ Steinberg dies at 92
MARYLAND (WBFF) — Former Maryland Lt. Gov. Melvin “Mickey” Steinberg, a Baltimore Democrat who spent nearly three decades in state government and later worked as a lobbyist, died Tuesday. He was 92.
Mr. Steinberg served in the Maryland Senate for 20 years, including as Senate president from 1983 to 1987. From 1987 to 1995, he was lieutenant governor under the late Gov. William Donald Schaefer.
Baltimore attorney Alan Rifkin, a longtime friend and former colleague, who described Mr. Steinberg as “an awesome and kind man,” confirmed his death to The Baltimore Sun in a Tuesday evening email.
“Mickey was one of a kind,” Rifkin said in a Wednesday statement on behalf of his law firm. “Mickey’s ability to bring people together and forge consensus with brilliance, humor, dedication and compassion for others was truly remarkable.”
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Read the full story on the Baltimore Sun.
Maryland
Delaware retail weed sales in market’s first months fall far short of estimates
What are journalists missing from the state of Delaware? What would you most like WHYY News to cover? Let us know.
Delaware’s new recreational marijuana market is off to a slower start than expected, with stores ringing up $29.3 million in sales in the seven months since the industry launched, state statistics provided to WHYY News show.
That’s generated about $4.4 million in tax revenue for the state, based on the state’s 15% tax on cannabis sales.
The figures fall far short of what the state’s former marijuana commissioner estimated in 2023 after lawmakers legalized cannabis for adults over 21 and created the framework for the regulated market.
Delaware’s fledgling industry also has a long way to go before it can approach the per-capita sales in neighboring New Jersey and Maryland, a WHYY News analysis found.
Sales in New Jersey started in April 2022, and in Maryland began in July 2023. So while Delaware struggled for two years to launch its retail industry, many residents became accustomed to driving across the state line to buy legal cannabis.
Delaware finally began selling recreational weed on Aug. 1 at 13 existing medical marijuana dispensaries that paid $100,000 apiece for so-called conversion licenses.
The state Office of the Marijuana Commissioner has also granted conditional licenses to 16 prospective recreational cannabis retailers, though none have yet opened. A total of 30 retail-only stores are allowed by law.
The bottom line for now is that tiny Delaware is averaging $4.2 million a month in retail sales over seven months. Projected over a full year, that would amount to a little more than $50 million in sales and $7.5 million in tax revenue.
Delaware’s first marijuana commissioner, Robert Coupe, had predicted in 2023, however, that the state would have $281 million in annual sales that would generate $42 million in taxes.
But Coupe stepped down last January as Gov. Matt Meyer was about to take office, and Josh Sanderlin replaced him.
Sanderlin told WHYY News this week that he’s satisfied with retail sales figures to date for flowers, gummies and other cannabis products.
“I’m happy with how the program’s rolling out. We are seeing steady increases across the board,” Sanderlin said.
“We are rolling out some new licensees. We’ve had cultivators and some manufacturers come online and [more] are coming online, which helps expand the product base, helping lower prices for consumers. And most importantly, right now, we are working towards trying to ensure that more retailers can come online.”
Zoë Patchell, president of the Delaware Cannabis Advocacy Network, has been critical of how long it took Delaware to open its recreational market and said she’s not surprised that sales totals are only a fraction of previous predictions.
“I think it’s obvious that when prices for the same product in neighboring competitive legal markets are considerably lower, it’s not difficult to see why consumers are less eager to patronize Delaware’s legal market,” Patchell said. “A simple Google search shows that the same product is offered for much less in neighboring competitive states as close as Maryland.”
Patchell specified prices for Betty’s Eddies, a brand of edible products licensed in several states.
A search by WHYY News found that one store in Delaware sells a five-pack of 10-milligram “Smashin’ Passion Chews” for $18 plus tax, which brings the total to $20.70.
A store in Baltimore, however, sells a 10-pack of 10-mg “Smashin’ Passion Chews” — twice as much — for $20, plus Maryland’s 12% tax, for a total of $22.40.
“So consumers aren’t stupid,” Patchell said, “and it’s easy to see what the going rate for cannabis is.”
Maryland
Road condition, traffic congestion in Md. costs drivers thousands, report finds – WTOP News
A new report by the transportation nonprofit TRIPS found the condition of the roads in Maryland’s D.C. suburbs is costing residents over $3,500 annually.
A new report found the condition of the roads in Maryland’s D.C. suburbs is costing residents over $3,500 annually.
This includes increased wear and tear on vehicles as well as depreciation, wasted fuel, wasted time and the cost of traffic accidents.
Rocky Moretti is the director of development and research at TRIP, a national transportation research nonprofit. During a news conference Wednesday, he said the average driver in Maryland’s D.C. suburbs is spending an additional 90 hours per year stuck in traffic and wasting an additional 26 gallons of gas.
Statewide, 30% of Maryland roads are in “poor” condition, which Moretti said is significantly higher than the national average. The D.C. suburbs fare somewhat better, with 27% in poor condition, according to TRIP. Another 24% of Maryland’s roads in D.C. suburbs are rated in “mediocre” condition, compared with 21% statewide, the report found.
“I’m sad to say, you know, a lot of that stuff just rings true with me. For a long time, I was a local commissioner back about 20 years ago, in the early 2000s. And we were constantly wrestling with the need to put more money in our traffic infrastructure and just struggling to find the funding for that, as we saw state and federal dollars continue to drop,” said Jim Kercheval, executive director of the greater Hagerstown committee.
The report said the federal transportation program that was last reauthorized in 2021 was a significant boost to Maryland, increasing federal funding for roadways by 29%. Highway construction inflation since that bill was passed, however, has increased 47%. At the same time, the state is seeing decreasing revenues from gas taxes because of electric and more fuel efficient vehicles.
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