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Massachusetts grapples with PFAS pollution

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Massachusetts grapples with PFAS pollution


A report by a state activity pressure on PFAS, so-called eternally chemical substances, requires tighter rules and elevated spending to detect and clear up the compounds.

On Wednesday the Legislature’s PFAS Interagency Activity Power, after 9 hearings, unveiled an 88-page report on PFAS, per- and polyfluoroalkyls.

Since they had been first synthesized in 1938, PFAS have been utilized in no-stick cookware, water repellent raincoats, firefighting foam, flooring wax, waterproof upholstery and even dental floss.

The compounds have made their manner into consuming water and have been linked to cancers, thyroid illness, colitis, being pregnant induced hypertension and different well being points. PFAS also can suppress the immune response in vaccines.

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Sen. Julian Cyr

“The (report) … is  a complete street map about tips on how to mitigate cut back or eradicate PFAS publicity within the residence and atmosphere in Massachusetts,” stated state Sen. Julian Cyr, D-Truro, co-chair of the duty pressure. “The ubiquity of those chemical substances is noteworthy and alarming.”

The report recommends funding water testing by the Division of Environmental Safety and Division of Public Well being to evaluate ranges of PFAS contamination and investigating the sources of the air pollution.

“They’re eternally chemical substances so we’re mitigating the prevailing PFAS and the report recommends regulating PFAS as a category and phasing out PFAS from most client merchandise by 2030,” Cyr stated.

Exceptions will be made if there are not any replacements at current, as is the case with fire- resistant gear worn by firefighters.

The state now requires remedy of consuming water if PFAS ranges exceed 20 components per trillion. The report suggests the state present help to cities and cities, particularly environmental justice communities grappling with probably excessive prices of PFAS contamination with fewer assets. 

Extra:Saturday open home: Present and former Hyannis residents wanted for nationwide PFAS examine

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The Newton-based Silent Spring Institute has targeted analysis on two cities with PFAS within the consuming water, Hyannis and Portsmouth, New Hampshire. In each areas the prime supply of air pollution was firefighting foam — Portsmouth is subsequent to what was Pease Air Power Base. 

“It’s primarily been prompted by means of firefighting foam on the Barnstable Fireplace Academy, and at Cape Cod Airport in Barnstable, and likewise at Joint base Cape Cod (Falmouth),” Cyr stated of a few Cape sizzling spots. 

Cyr stated the chemical substances are current all through Cape Cod in consuming water.

Extra:Search expands for PFAS contamination from Barnstable County Fireplace Coaching Academy

The extent of contaminations is determined by the location. 

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“It is determined by the place the general public water provide is and the place the pump wells are,” Cyr stated. “In Hyannis and Falmouth the wells are adjoining to the place PFAS had been employed.  For those who search for PFAS you’re going to search out them however essentially the most acute wants are in public water provides. The extra we glance the extra we understand how prevalent the chemical substances are.”

PFAS additionally get into groundwater via industrial use, landfills and wastewater remedy crops. The DEP now requires wastewater crops to display for 16 totally different PFAS and the report suggests establishing limits for PFAS in groundwater discharge.

Nantucket Deputy Fire Chief Sean Mitchell holds one of the department's old gear that is no longer used due to PFAS.

Firefighters have elevated threat for PFAS publicity via each gear and hearth  The report urges extra cash for clean-up and to scale back using the froth. Nonetheless, solely PFAS-treated clothes meets present requirements for hearth resistance. Firefighters have greater charges of most cancers.

PFAS can accumulate in pure methods and construct up in fish or different animals. In 2021 Maine issued a don’t eat advisory for deer resulting from excessive ranges in native soil and water. Maine additionally detected excessive ranges in milk on some dairy farms after PFAS had been used within the software of biosolids. 

Fluoridation, which replaces the hydrogen-carbon bonds in natural chemical substances with a terribly robust fluorine-carbon bond, offers the chemical substances their stain-resistant and water-repellent properties. On the identical time, that course of additionally prevents them from breaking down biologically. They will stand up to excessive warmth and abrasive chemical substances. Thus they’ve turn out to be a persistent environmental downside. 

The Silent Spring Institute stated 98% of People have PFAS of some sort of their physique. 

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Extra:Hyannis Fireplace joins Fall River and Nantucket in PFAS examine

Whereas some lengthy chain PFAS have been phased out they’re usually changed by quick chain PFAS. These appear to point out up much less in people however could also be extra persistent.  Regulation has been proposed based mostly on compound size, or by whether or not or not the use is crucial.

The primary supply of PFAS in folks is thru family use, particularly in cookware or meals packaging. PFAS utilized in packaging can get into butter, vinegar, oil and different cooking aids. When consuming water is contaminated that turns into the primary supply.   

“There’s additional work to be accomplished,” stated Cyr.

He and state Rep. Kate Hogan, D-Stow, intend to file laws that can observe all of the suggestions of the report, he stated.

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“It’s a troublesome challenge,” Cyr stated.



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Here's what the largest lottery prize won in Mass. in 2024 was

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Here's what the largest lottery prize won in Mass. in 2024 was


The largest lottery prize won in Massachusetts in 2024 came from a ticket given to the winner as a birthday gift, which they called “the best birthday present ever.”

There were at least 150 players who won between $1 million and $15 million — and one player won even more.

The top prize won in Massachusetts in 2024 was worth $1 million a year for life.

The prize was from “Lifetime Millions,” a $50 scratch ticket game released on Feb. 6, 2024. As of Jan. 3, there are still two $1 million a year for life grand prizes remaining to be claimed, along with three $2 million prizes and seven $1 million prizes.

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The top lottery winner of 2024 claimed their prize through the Merjon Tangovan Nominee Trust of Boston, represented by trustee Greg Racki, on July 10, 2024.

The winner received $15.4 million after Racki selected the cash option instead of annuity for the grand prize. They told Racki they plan on buying a new car, traveling and helping their family with the cash.

The winning ticket was bought at Northside Market & Liquors, located at 44 North Rd. in Bedford. The store received a $50,000 bonus for selling the winning ticket.

Here’s the complete list of the top 10 largest lottery prizes won in Massachusetts in 2024:

  1. $1 million a year for life prize claimed from the “Lifetime Millions” scratch ticket game on July 10. The winner opted to receive their prize as a one-time payment of $15.4 million, and bought their $50 ticket at the Northside Convenience shop in Bedford. There’s still two grand prizes left to be claimed.
  2. $15 million prize claimed from the “$15,000,000 Money Maker” scratch ticket game on Aug. 15. The winner bought their $30 ticket in Lynn at the One Stop Mart. As of December, there’s just one grand prize left to be claimed in the game.
  3. $15 million prize claimed from the “300X” scratch ticket game on June 13. The winning $30 ticket was purchased at the Country Farms store in Topsfield. This was the first and only grand prize claimed in the game as of December, with two more grand prizes left to claim.
  4. $10 million prize claimed from the “$10,000,000 Cash Blast” scratch ticket game on Oct. 3. The winner bought their $20 ticket at the Star Liquor store in Shrewsbury. It was the first and only grand prize claimed in the game as of December, with two more grand prizes left to claim.
  5. $10 million prize claimed from the “$10,000,000 Cash King” scratch ticket game, also on Oct. 3. This winner bought their $20 ticket in Boston at Jobi Liquors, Inc., leaving no grand prizes left to be claimed.
  6. $10 million prize claimed from the “$10,000,000 Bonanza” scratch ticket game on Sept. 4. The winning $20 ticket was sold in Raynham at Coletti’s Market, and was the only grand prize claimed in the game as of December, with two more grand prizes left to claim.
  7. $5.37 million jackpot prize won during the “Megabucks” drawing on May 4. The winning numbers for the drawing were 4, 11, 15, 26, 30 and 40, and the winning ticket was purchased in Northborough at Lowe’s Variety Mart.
  8. $5 million prize claimed from a “$5,000,000 100X Cashword 2024″ scratch ticket on Oct. 2. A hot week for lottery players in the state, this $20 winning ticket was sold at From Brazil Restaurant in Peabody. There’s just one grand prize left in the game as of December.
  9. $5 million prize claimed from a “$5,000,000 100X Cashword” scratch ticket (released in 2023) on June 18. The winning ticket was sold at the Price Chopper in Pittsfield, and was the last grand prize left in the game.
  10. $2.64 million prize won during the “Megabucks” drawing on Aug. 24. The winning numbers for the drawing were 5, 6, 8, 9, 24 and 32, and the winner bought their ticket while at the Hillcrest Country Club in Leicester.



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These 9 new laws go into effect in Mass. in 2025. Here's what they all are

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These 9 new laws go into effect in Mass. in 2025. Here's what they all are


With the new year comes new laws that are set to take effect in Massachusetts in 2025.

Five bills were signed into law with set dates for when the new laws, signed by Gov. Maura Healey, go into effect.

Four other new laws were part of a large economic development bill Healey signed in November, covering a wide range of issues from clean energy to education. The text of this law contained an emergency preamble, which gives the governor authority to determine whether a new law should go into effect immediately.

Here are the latest changes made to Massachusetts state law.

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Employers must show salary ranges in job postings

Beginning Oct. 29, 2025, Massachusetts employers with 25 or more employees must disclose salary ranges and protect an employee’s right to ask for salary ranges. This received Healey’s approval on July 31 when Healey signed the Francis Perkins Workplace Equity Act, named after the first woman to be Secretary of Labor under President Franklin Roosevelt.

The new law also prohibits employers from firing or retaliating against any employee or applicant who asks for salary ranges when applying for a job or promotion, according to state law.

Employers’ demographic wage data

Along with salary ranges, Massachusetts employers with at least 100 state-based employees must file an annual report to the state, according to the legal firm Cooley. This annual report includes workforce demographic and pay data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex, and position.

This goes into effect on Feb. 1, 2025, with the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development then publishing aggregated data in a report on its website on July 1 of each year.

Massachusetts joins 11 other states in enacting this law: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Rhode Island and Washington.

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Sealing eviction records

Healey signed the Affordable Homes Act on Aug. 6. Going into effect on May 5, 2025, this law allows tenants to petition the courts to seal certain eviction records that can make it difficult for renters to secure housing, according to the state’s website.

The law will also make it illegal for a consumer reporting agency to include a sealed eviction record in its reports.

Parentage equality expansions

In August, Healey signed into law an act that updates the state’s parentage laws for the first time in 40 years, according to the Governor’s Office. The Massachusetts Parentage Act provides protections for parents who use surrogacy, in-vitro fertilization and assisted reproduction, as well as for LGBTQ+ parents.

The bill also modernizes the law’s language to be more inclusive, replacing words like “paternity” for “parentage” and “child born out of wedlock” for “nonmarital child,” Healey’s office said.

“Our laws need to reflect the realities of modern families and the loving environments where children grow and flourish,” Healey said in an Aug. 9 statement. “This moment is a victory for all families in Massachusetts who deserve to be treated with dignity and to have their rights recognized and protected under the law.”

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This law goes into effect on Jan. 1, 2025.

Updates to paid family and medical leave

On Oct. 1, the Department of Family and Medical Leave announced it would update weekly benefits for paid family and medical leave in Massachusetts. The maximum weekly benefits that employees can receive are set to increase from $1,149.90 to $1,170.64 per week, according to the legal firm Fisher Phillips.

The overall paid family and medical leave contribution rate will stay at 0.88% for eligible employees working at a business with 25 employees or more, the legal firm Seyfarth said in a statement. The contribution rate for smaller employers will remain at 0.46%.

Changes go into effect on Jan. 1, 2025.

Economic development for climate tech, AI and natural gas

Healey signed an economic development bill called the Mass Leads Act on Nov. 20. Its goal is to promote the development and use of clean energy across the state, with improvements to energy affordability, expand access to electric vehicles, and “facilitate the application of artificial intelligence across the state’s ecosystem‚“ Healey’s office said in a statement.

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“This legislation will create new jobs, strengthen our efforts to recruit and retain the best talent, support all of our communities, and grow our arts, culture and tourism sectors,” the administration said in its statement.

The new law supports initiatives that aim to make Massachusetts a hub for climate technology, Healey’s office said. This includes $400 million in capital resources going to the offshore wind industry and establishing a new climate tech incentive program to bring and keep climate tech companies in Massachusetts. It will also update the existing Offshore Wind Tax Incentive Program.

The sweeping bill also includes provisions to overhaul the state’s permitting process for Massachusetts to build more renewable energy infrastructure to meet its climate goals. WBUR reported that these changes are intended to go into effect by March 2026.

The law also authorizes $100 million to be used to create the Massachusetts AI Hub “to facilitate the application of artificial intelligence across the state’s ecosystem,” the statement read. Healey’s office added that this hub is expected to boost innovation and “attract AI talent” to the state.

Additionally (but not lastly), the law establishes new provisions for natural gas. More networked geothermal projects, like Eversource in Framingham, will be built in order to bring cleaner forms of heating and cooling, WBUR reported.

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The law also changes how gas utilities are incentivized to replace leaky underground pipes, with the state now prioritizing short-term repairs or retiring segments of a pipeline.

Due to the emergency preamble written into the Mass Leads Act, the law immediately went into effect with Healey’s signature.

More funding for electric vehicle incentives

The Mass Leads Act also introduced new provisions for electric vehicles, including an extension of state funding for its electric vehicle incentive program until 2027, WBUR wrote.

The Massachusetts Offers Rebates for Electric Vehicles, or MOR-EV, program is intended to cut down on air pollution and greenhouse gases.

The program offers rebates for buying or leasing eligible battery electric vehicles and fuel-cell electric vehicles.

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Another provision includes directing the Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs to review laws that ban the sale of new gasoline or diesel-powered vehicles after 2035, WBUR reported.

As part of the Mass Leads Act, these parts of the law also immediately went into effect upon the bill’s signing.

Nurses can work across state lines

The passage of the Mass Leads Act also addressed the nursing shortage in Massachusetts. The bill included a measure to join the Nurse Licensure Compact, which allows nurses operating in other states affiliated with the compact to practice out of state via in-person or telehealth, GBH reported in November.

Massachusetts became the last New England state to join the compact.

“Compact membership will also enhance the ability of the Massachusetts health care system to prepare for pandemics, emergencies and other staffing needs and to facilitate telehealth and other care delivery transformations in the future,” Mickey O’Neill, spokesperson for the Massachusetts Health Policy Commission, told GBH.

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This also went into effect immediately after Healey signed the Mass Leads Act.

Educator diversity

Another facet of the economic development bill that Healey signed focused on education. The new law incorporated a bill known as the Massachusetts Teachers Association-supported Educator Diversity Act.

This change will see the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education develop an alternative certification process for teachers who may have challenges with the educator certification exam, but can still demonstrate their capabilities as teachers, Massachusetts Senate President Karen Spilka said in a statement in November.

Because educator diversity was part of the Mass Leads Act, it immediately went into effect with Healey’s signature on Nov. 20.



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Strong winds knock down trees across Massachusetts

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Strong winds knock down trees across Massachusetts


Strong winds knock down trees across Massachusetts – CBS Boston

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A tree damaged a home in Billerica during strong winds. WBZ-TV’s Brandon Truitt reports.

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