Minnesota
Enterprise Minnesota kicks off survey tour in Willmar

WILLMAR
—
Enterprise Minnesota,
a Minnesota-based business consulting firm, hosted the
2023 State of Manufacturing survey
event in Willmar, Tuesday, Nov. 14, as the first stop on a tour across Minnesota.
At each stop on the tour, Enterprise Minnesota presented findings from the survey to crowds of business and community leaders and hosted a discussion. Each of the six presentations was sponsored by a local group, frequently the region’s Initiative foundation.
“It is about the community. Manufacturing has an effect on Main Street. I have seen communities where a manufacturing business moves out and it is a lot like the high school closing. Main Street followed. It is painful. We really strive to get people to understand the power of manufacturing in the community,” Bob Kill, president and CEO of Enterprise Minnesota said.
The survey was conducted by contacting 400 manufacturing executives from across the state. Over sampling was conducted in more rural regions to ensure that they were properly represented in the survey.
This survey has been conducted every year since 2008, though Kill’s experience in the industry dates back further. In that time he has noticed some long-term trends and the growth of manufacturing in the Midwest.
“I think if you go back 25 years, American manufacturing 25 years ago was not known for quality, it is today. We make the highest-quality products in the world right here in the Midwest. Today quality is designed in. That is the number one thing. Along with that the value of manufacturing is more appreciated. Ten years ago my tagline was ‘making things is cool again’ and it really is still today,” Kill said.
Results of the survey show growing concern for the industry after Minnesota legislation passed in 2023. According to the survey, 60% of those surveyed believe that new legislation has made the state less attractive for businesses.
“It is like a funnel. We like to look at federal programs, state programs. Bottom line, you can look at certain communities, Willmar being one, (that) have done a really good job of working as a community. You look at local colleges helping to get people training and education, local programs bringing people in. They are very involved. Programs are wonderful, but the solution is at the community level,” Kill said.
Macy Moore / West Central Tribune
Of the passed legislation, 77% of executives saw the new requirements for providing paid leave for employees, without exception for small businesses, as cause for concern. Other legislation they found concerning included the costs of paid family leave through a new payroll tax, the new requirements for paid sick and safe time and the potential use of cannabis in the workplace.
“This is the first time in 15 years that something the Legislature did had a direct effect. We anticipated that. I wouldn’t have guessed the level of concern, but we knew it was going to be a concern,” Kill said, “And it is not just manufacturing, it is every business. The fact that a small business has the same guidelines as a multibillion-dollar business is really a challenge for these small companies.”
The paid leave law requires employers to provide paid family and medical leave when employees cannot work due to health or caregiving issues. The law covers almost every employee in Minnesota regardless of the business’ size, part-time and full-time, in both the private sector and government employment.
“Because the concern rate, particularly on the paid family leave law, is so high, that is really worrisome for a lot, especially the small manufacturers. Some of the larger companies have the resources to deal with these issues. When you are dealing with a one- or two-person company or even a ten-person company, you don’t have these in-house HR, legal or insurance people. We will see what happens in the next legislative session,” Vice President of Marketing and Organizational Development Lynn Shelton said.
Macy Moore / West Central Tribune
These concerns have led more manufacturing executives to believe that 2024 will bring economic change. When asked if they thought 2023 was a year of expansion, a flat economy or recession, 45% said that it would be a flat economy. This decreased when asked the same question about 2024, with only 36% of executives believing it would be a flat economy.
The percentage of executives who thought 2024 would bring an expansion and those who thought it would bring a recession grew. 22% of respondents said that 2024 would be a year of expansion, up six percentage points from 2023. 37% of respondents said that 2024 would be a year of recession, up four percentage points from 2023.
If a recession were to occur, 83% of businesses believe that they would be able to survive it. The majority of those who did not believe they could were small businesses making less than $1 million a year.
Macy Moore / West Central Tribune
Employment of qualified workers was found to be the number one concern, with 44% of respondents ranking it the highest. While it is still the highest, it is down nine percentage points from 2022. The study also found that 55% of businesses had no open positions at the company.
For many businesses, automation seems to be a way to reduce the need for finding workers. According to Kill, many view automation as putting robots on the floor, but it is more than that.
“Hanson Silo doesn’t have paper following around their manufacturing process, they have it electronic. We are seeing automation in subtle ways that don’t catch the fancy of being a robot. … I think you have to automate in the applications that fit automation, not everything can be (automated). There are jobs that are going to require a person,” Kill said.
Shelton believes that automation will continue to expand in the workplace to fill the need for employees that many manufacturers are facing.
“I do think that there will be more automation because there has to be because we don’t have enough workers for the foreseeable future. That is good for companies and good for employees inside those companies because they are actually getting to do more interesting work than some of the repetitive work,” Shelton said.
Enterprise Minnesota’s tour of Minnesota will continue through February of 2024, stopping in Alexandria, Mahnomen, North Branch, Owatonna and Duluth for community discussions on recent legislation, business concerns and more, just like the one in Willmar.

Minnesota
Minnesota Twins Expected to Call Up Top Prospect RHP Zebby Matthews

Minnesota Twins prospect Webby Matthews is expected to get called up to the big leagues this weekend, The Minnesota Star Tribune’s Bob Nightengale reported Thursday.
With Simeon Woods Richardson getting optioned to Triple-A St. Paul, the Twins’ rotation is down to four arms. Joe Ryan and Pablo López are slated to start Friday and Saturday’s games against the Milwaukee Brewers, while Bailey Ober and Chris Paddack aren’t in line to start again until the Cleveland Guardians visit town next week.
That leaves Sunday vacant, so Matthews should be able to slide in and make his first MLB start of the year in the series finale at the Brewers.
Baseball America had Matthews ranked as the No. 73 overall prospect in baseball entering 2025. That made him the No. 1 pitcher and No. 4 overall prospect in the Twins’ farm system.
Matthews technically exhausted his rookie eligibility in 2024, having made nine starts between Aug. 13 and the end of the season. He went 1-4 with a 6.69 ERA, 1.646 WHIP and -0.6 WAR, though, all while Minnesota fell out of the playoff picture.
In 9.1 innings of work in spring training, Matthews gave up four hits, one walk and zero runs with 12 strikeouts, but he still got sent to Triple-A St. Paul to open the regular season. He has made seven starts with the Saints so far in 2025, going 2-1 with a 1.93 ERA, 1.194 WHIP and 10.5 strikeouts per nine innings.
Since getting drafted in the eighth round of the 2022 MLB Draft, Matthews has gone 15-7 with a 3.03 ERA, 0.987 WHIP and 10.2 strikeouts per nine innings in the minors.
Matthews, 24, will likely face off against Freddy Peralta on Sunday. Peralta, a 28-year-old All-Star, is 4-3 with a 2.66 ERA, 1.066 WHIP and 1.5 WAR so far in 2025.
Continue to follow our Minor League Baseball On SI coverage on social media by liking us on Facebook.
You can also follow Sam Connon on Twitter @SamConnon.
Minnesota
Five takeaways from Minnesota Vikings’ 2025 regular-season schedule

The Minnesota Vikings’ 2025 regular-season schedule has officially arrived. Let’s dive into five takeaways.
The Vikings have a whopping seven nationally-televised games this year. They’ll play twice on Sunday night, once on Monday night, twice on Thursdays (including a Christmas Day game against the Detroit Lions) and twice in international games. Those matchups will be broadcast on networks like ESPN, NBC, NFL Network, Prime Video and Netflix.
Seven national games might seem like a lot for a team with a preseason Vegas win total of just 8.5, but the Vikings have plenty of juicy storylines this year. Leading the way, of course, is former 10th overall pick and Michigan national champion J.J. McCarthy taking over for Sam Darnold as the starting quarterback of a team that won 14 games last year. The Vikings also have a superstar in Justin Jefferson, the reigning NFL Coach of the Year in Kevin O’Connell and an extremely talented roster on both sides of the ball. They’re a fascinating team heading into this season because if McCarthy is good, they could be a legitimate Super Bowl contender. He’s going to be tested in front of national audiences all year.
Of the Vikings’ seven national TV games, four are true “primetime” night games — and two of those happen in the first two weeks of the season. McCarthy’s first NFL start will come on Monday night at Soldier Field in Chicago, not far from his hometown of La Grange Park, Ill. That’ll be a fun way to wrap up Week 1 of the NFL season, considering it’ll also be Ben Johnson’s first game as Bears head coach. Then, on a slightly short week, the Vikings will welcome Michael Penix Jr. (and maybe Kirk Cousins?) and the Atlanta Falcons to U.S. Bank Stadium for Sunday Night Football. Back-to-back primetime games is quite the way to introduce McCarthy to the country.
The most notable and unusual part of the Vikings’ schedule is their two-week trip to Dublin and London, which is the first of its kind in NFL history. We’ve already covered that quite a bit since it was announced. It comes with real competitive advantages, but that doesn’t necessarily mean the players are going to like it. As anticipated, the Vikings will have a Week 6 bye after returning from what could be a trip of over 10 days. It’s the second year in a row their bye falls in Week 6 and follows a London game.
That means, once again, the Vikings will play games in 12 consecutive weeks to end the season. However, they’ll at least have a couple mini byes after Thursday games in Week 8 and Week 17. Staying healthy will obviously be crucial for the Vikings all year, but particularly in the second half.
The Vikings will hope to be at least 3-2 or 4-1 as they go into the bye week, because things get really difficult on the other side. On Oct. 19, they’ll host the defending Super Bowl champion Philadelphia Eagles at U.S. Bank Stadium. That’s followed by a trip west on a short week to play Jim Harbaugh’s Los Angeles Chargers in L.A. Then they go to Detroit to face the Lions (who have beaten them five times in a row) before coming home to face Lamar Jackson and the Baltimore Ravens. Those four teams went a combined 52-16 in the regular season last year. Even managing two wins in that stretch would be pretty impressive.
After some division games in mid-November and a stretch of four road games in five weeks stretching into mid-December, the Vikings’ schedule ends with a couple games that could have huge playoff implications. First, they’ll host the Lions on Christmas Day on a short week. Then, with some extra time to prepare, they’ll wrap up the regular season in Minneapolis against Jordan Love and the Green Bay Packers on Jan. 4. If McCarthy plays well and the Vikings are a contender, there could be a ton on the line in those last two games against NFC North rivals.
Minnesota
What defines a heat wave?

Minnesota is in the midst of a sizzling stretch of summer-like weather. Something unique for this time of year.
A packed Nokomis Beach, soaked in sunshine and steaming close to 90 degrees, would make you think it’s a mid-summer day. But it’s just mid-May.
Several beachgoers WCCO talked with described the day as hot but bearable thanks to a lake breeze.
Still, temperatures that feel like late July for a four-day stretch had them calling it a heat wave.
What defines a heat wave?
“I think it’s in the eye of the beholder,” said Ken Blumenfeld, a senior climatologist with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.
According to the National Weather Service (NWS), a heat wave is a “period of abnormally hot weather generally lasting more than two days. Heat waves can occur with or without high humidity.”
There was no specific temperature listed, but the NWS added that a heat wave often involves dangerously hot weather that could harm people.
Blumenfeld looks at heat waves from a statistical perspective. “In climatology it’s just extreme warmth relative to the time of year,” he said.
May 11 to May 14, the daily high temperature hit or was forecasted to land around 90 degrees. The average high for this time of year is around 67 to 68 degrees according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). That means the Twin Cities is running least 20 degrees warmer than usual.
“If it’s supposed to be like 60 right now but right now, we’re having all this heat, it’s gotta be a heat wave,” said Ambuskah Little Voice while at the beach with friends.
Blumenfeld also understands that public health workers have their own definition.
“[They] might consider a heat wave to be something that could cause human bodies to have problems keeping itself cool naturally,” said Blumenfeld.
That’s usually in peak summer when high humidity combines with high temperatures, creating dangerous conditions leading to heat stroke and exhaustion.
“Heat during late May and even late September and October tends to be really dry compared to the kind of heat you get in July and August,” said Blumenfeld.
If nights are comfortably cool, is it still a heat wave?
“That’s where it gets a little iffy,” Blumenfeld said.
A heat wave in mid-summer could have nights in the 70s while the air remains thick. In May, the daily low temperatures have settled in the 60s and even 50s, creating a difference of 25 to 30 degrees, even larger during this current heat wave. The air also pleasantly dry.
Could you have a heat wave in the winter?
Beachgoers said both yes and no. Heat isn’t a word typically associated with the coldest time of year, but there’s no denying that it still arrives in surprising fashion.
“We can have heat waves in winter if you’re looking at it statistically,” Blumenfeld said.
Consider late December 2023, the Twin Cities hit 55 degrees on Christmas Eve, then 54 degrees on Christmas day along with relatively high humidity. That’s extreme warmth for the holiday season, heating up the debate on how to label these steamy stretches.
“Defining a heat wave really kind of depends on who’s asking,” Blumenfeld said.
The most recent extreme heat for the month of May came in 2018. That’s when much of Minnesota hit 100 degrees on Memorial Day.
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