Health
The Incredible Challenge of Counting Every Global Birth and Death
Nowhere are the disparities extra obvious than in well being care. Technically, it has lengthy been accessible to all, because of the common well being care legislation handed when Andrés and Marleny had been youngsters. However in observe, the limitations to entry are sometimes insurmountable: a scarcity of dependable transportation; clinics which might be understaffed and sometimes troublesome to achieve; docs and nurses who may be hostile to the Black and Indigenous communities they serve; and a bureaucratic thicket of referrals and authorizations that exacerbates all these issues. Eliad spent practically a month in intensive care in Puerto Asís, nevertheless it was not till his follow-up appointments — at three completely different hospitals in three completely different cities — that the character and extent of his situation grew to become clear.
Pasto was essentially the most troublesome of these cities to get to. The household needed to journey from San Luis to Villagarzón, keep in a single day after which take a six-hour bus experience to Pasto early the following morning. The gap between Villagarzón and Pasto is lower than 100 miles, however a stretch of highway linking the 2 cities is extensively considered the worst in all of Colombia. Referred to as “the trampoline of dying” and mentioned to be teeming with ghosts, it snakes alongside hairpin-thin mountain ridges that give strategy to 100-foot drops on one aspect and steep mudslide-prone cliffs on the opposite. Marleny was already uncomfortable, having lately injured her hip in a fall, however Eliad was not a fussy child; he slept peacefully in Andrés’s arms for many of the experience. The physician in Pasto was sort. She noticed Eliad immediately and made cautious research of the notes Marleny introduced from the opposite hospitals. However she was additionally agency. The newborn had a number of severe start defects, together with a coronary heart murmur for which he would want surgical procedure and pulmonary stenosis, which meant {that a} valve connecting his coronary heart to his lungs was narrowing as he grew. He must develop somewhat extra earlier than any operations might be carried out, and within the meantime Marleny and Andrés must be vigilant about docs’ appointments and follow-up care. They might additionally must maintain their hopes in test: Some youngsters like their son recovered with surgical procedure and survived to maturity, however many didn’t.
Again residence, Eliad gave no signal that he sensed these lengthy odds. He suckled readily, smiled and cooed, charmed his mom. Marleny took scores of images and movies of him on her cellphone, hushing Andrés at any time when he reminded her to preserve battery energy for emergencies. Their son was feisty and spirited, she thought. And he appeared to be getting stronger. As they waited for him to develop into his first operation, she couldn’t assist however nurture a small blossom of hope.
For many years, the burden of fixing start and dying registries — of counting the uncounted — has rested totally on well being officers. When MacFeely joined the World Well being Group in 2021, he was shocked to find how intractable the issue appeared. “I wrote a weblog put up about it, and folks had been reaching out saying, ‘Oh, we made the identical arguments 30 years in the past,’” he informed me lately. “I’m like, how the hell is that this nonetheless an issue nowadays?” However within the years since, he has come to see the problem of correct start and dying counts as a lot greater than the well being ministries charged with addressing them. It’s not simply that well being officers don’t management the registries or the purse strings. It’s that the registries implicate, and are implicated in, each side of the state: public well being, native governance, primary human rights. MacFeely has come to think about the difficulty as a tragedy of the commons. Beginning and dying counts are just like the surroundings or the ocean, he says: As a result of no person fairly owns them, nobody takes duty for fixing them.
Progress is nonetheless being made. In Rwanda, officers have amended legal guidelines to make registration simpler and have vastly expanded the variety of registration workplaces all through the nation. In Bangladesh, the nationwide authorities has created a cabinet-level workplace dedicated to constructing a contemporary civil registration and very important statistics program. And in Colombia, a brand new central computerized system will quickly make it far simpler to churn very important occasion information into the sort of statistics that can be utilized to information well being coverage. Verbal-autopsy initiatives are taking root and cellular know-how is being employed in all these nations and elsewhere. “It’s not a pipe dream anymore to say that we will rely all births and deaths all over the place,” says Setel, the Very important Methods anthropologist. “Now we have the know-how to try this. It doesn’t even essentially must be superexpensive.”
Health
FDA bans red food dye due to potential cancer risk
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has officially banned red dye — called Red 3, or Erythrosine — from foods, dietary supplements and ingested medicines, as reported by the Associated Press on Wednesday.
Food manufacturers must remove the dye from their products by January 2027, while drug manufacturers will have until January 2028 to do so, AP stated.
Any foods imported into the U.S. from other countries will also be subject to the new regulation.
RED FOOD DYE COULD SOON BE BANNED AS FDA REVIEWS PETITION
“The FDA is taking action that will remove the authorization for the use of FD&C Red No. 3 in food and ingested drugs,” said Jim Jones, the FDA’s deputy commissioner for human foods, in a statement.
“Evidence shows cancer in laboratory male rats exposed to high levels of FD&C Red No.3,” he continued. “Importantly, the way that FD&C Red No. 3 causes cancer in male rats does not occur in humans.”
The synthetic dye, which is made from petroleum, is used as a color additive in food and ingested drugs to give them a “bright cherry-red color,” according to an online statement from the FDA.
The petition to ban the dye cited the Delaney Clause, which states that the agency cannot classify a color additive as safe if it has been found to induce cancer in humans or animals.
The dye was removed from cosmetics nearly 35 years ago due to potential cancer risk.
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“This is a welcome, but long overdue, action from the FDA: removing the unsustainable double standard in which Red 3 was banned from lipstick but permitted in candy,” said Dr. Peter Lurie, director of the group Center for Science in the Public Interest, which led the petition effort, as reported by AP.
Dr. Marc Siegel, clinical professor of medicine at NYU Langone Health and Fox News senior medical analyst, applauded the FDA’s ban.
“It was a long time coming,” he told Fox News Digital. “It’s been more than 30 years since it was banned from cosmetics in the U.S. due to evidence that it is carcinogenic in high doses in lab rats. There needs to be a consistency between what we put on our skin and what we put into our mouths.”
“There needs to be a consistency between what we put on our skin and what we put into our mouths.”
Siegel said he believes the FDA’s decision could be tied to the incoming new head of the Department of Health and Human Services, Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
“They knew it would have happened anyway under RFK Jr.,” he said. “It is already banned or severely restricted in Australia, Japan and the European Union.”
The food additive also “drew kids in” to a diet of empty calories and ultraprocessed foods, Siegel added.
“It has also been linked to behavioral issues in children, including ADHD.”
Nearly 3,000 foods are shown to contain Red No. 3, according to Food Scores, a database of foods compiled by the Environmental Working Group.
For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health
The National Confectioners Association provided the below statement to Fox News Digital.
“Food safety is the number one priority for U.S. confectionery companies, and we will continue to follow and comply with FDA’s guidance and safety standards.”
The petition to remove Red No. 3 from foods, supplements and medications was presented in 2022 by the Center for Science in the Public Interest and 23 other organizations and scientists.
Health
How Yvette Nicole Brown Lost Weight and Got Her Diabetes Under Control
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Health
As bird flu spreads, CDC recommends faster 'subtyping' to catch more cases
As cases of H5N1, also known as avian flu or bird flu, continue to surface across the U.S., safety precautions are ramping up.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced on Thursday its recommendation to test hospitalized influenza A patients more quickly and thoroughly to distinguish between seasonal flu and bird flu.
The accelerated “subtyping” of flu A in hospitalized patients is in response to “sporadic human infections” of avian flu, the CDC wrote in a press release.
ONE STATE LEADS COUNTRY IN HUMAN BIRD FLU WITH NEARLY 40 CONFIRMED CASES
“CDC is recommending a shortened timeline for subtyping all influenza A specimens among hospitalized patients and increasing efforts at clinical laboratories to identify non-seasonal influenza,” the agency wrote.
“Clinicians and laboratorians are reminded to test for influenza in patients with suspected influenza and, going forward, to now expedite the subtyping of influenza A-positive specimens from hospitalized patients, particularly those in an intensive care unit (ICU).”
LOUISIANA REPORTS FIRST BIRD FLU-RELATED HUMAN DEATH IN US
The goal is to prevent delays in identifying bird flu infections and promote better patient care, “timely infection control” and case investigation, the agency stated.
These delays are more likely to occur during the flu season due to high patient volumes, according to the CDC.
For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health
Health care systems are expected to use tests that identify seasonal influenza A as a subtype – so if a test comes back positive for influenza A but negative for seasonal influenza, that is an indicator that the detected virus might be novel.
“Subtyping is especially important in people who have a history of relevant exposure to wild or domestic animals [that are] infected or possibly infected with avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses,” the CDC wrote.
In an HHS media briefing on Thursday, the CDC confirmed that the public risk for avian flu is still low, but is being closely monitored.
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The agency spokesperson clarified that this accelerated testing is not due to bird flu cases being missed, as the CDC noted in its press release that those hospitalized with influenza A “probably have seasonal influenza.”
Niels Riedemann, MD, PhD, CEO and founder of InflaRx, a German biotechnology company, said that understanding these subtypes is an “important step” in better preparing for “any potential outbreak of concerning variants.”
“It will also be important to foster research and development of therapeutics, including those addressing the patient’s inflammatory immune response to these types of viruses – as this has been shown to cause organ injury and death during the COVID pandemic,” he told Fox News Digital.
Since 2022, there have been 67 total human cases of bird flu, according to the CDC, with 66 of those occurring in 2024.
The CDC recommends that people avoid direct contact with wild birds or other animals that are suspected to be infected. Those who work closely with animals should also wear the proper personal protective equipment (PPE).
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