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The girl who can’t smile: How a rare disorder became a young woman's ‘greatest gift’

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The girl who can’t smile: How a rare disorder became a young woman's ‘greatest gift’

Tayla Clement, 26, was born with a rare disorder that has made it impossible for her to smile — but she says she is grateful for it.

Born and raised in New Zealand, Clement has Moebius syndrome, a neurological disease that affects one child out of every 50,000 to 500,000 born, research shows.

Moebius occurs when a baby’s facial nerves are underdeveloped. The primary effects are facial paralysis and inhibited eye movement, but the condition can also cause difficulty with speech, swallowing and chewing, according to Johns Hopkins.

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“The syndrome affects my sixth and seventh cranial nerve, so it’s essentially like facial paralysis,” Clement told Fox News Digital in an interview.

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It also means Clement can’t move her eyebrows or upper lip — and can’t shift her eyes from side to side.

Tayla Clement, born and raised in New Zealand, has Moebius syndrome, a neurological disease that affects one child out of every 50,000 to 500,000. (Tayla Clement)

Dr. Juliann Paolicchi, a pediatric neurologist and the director of pediatric epilepsy at Staten Island University Hospital in New York, has treated several babies with Moebius syndrome. (He was not involved in Clement’s care.)

“Infants born with the syndrome may have a lopsided face, may not be able to form a smile, and may have feeding problems early in life,” he told Fox News Digital. 

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They can also experience orthopedic anomalies, such as abnormal development of the fingers and feet.

“Other parts of the face and eyes may be affected, such as a small jaw, cleft palate and smaller-sized eyes,” Paolicchi added.

Tayla Clement

Growing up without the ability to smile brought plenty of challenges for Clement, who said she was bullied for years — “for as long as I can remember,” she told Fox News Digital.  (Tayla Clement)

While children with Moebius syndrome do not have problems with intellectual development, social situations can be a challenge due to a decreased ability to demonstrate emotions with the face, Paolicchi said. 

“They are often mistaken as being sad or overly serious, when they are simply just not able to smile,” he said. 

‘Quite isolating’

Growing up without the ability to smile brought plenty of challenges for Clement, she said.

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She was born in 1997, before the advent of social media, so she wasn’t able to connect with others facing the same challenge.

“With the syndrome being super rare and also coming from a small country, it was quite isolating,” she said.

“As an 11-year-old girl, I thought, if I could just smile, I would have friends and wouldn’t get bullied anymore.”

Clement said she was bullied for years, “for as long as I can remember.”

“It started off as verbal bullying — being told that I was ugly or worthless, or being isolated and not having any friends.”

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Tayla Clements

Clement is pictured at 11 years old after undergoing facial surgery, which was ultimately unsuccessful. (Tayla Clement)

Things got worse when Clement was 11, after she had a major operation in an attempt to correct her inability to smile.

During the “invasive” nine-hour surgery, doctors took tissue from her right thigh and inserted it internally into the corners of her mouth and into her temples. 

“The idea was that when I would clench down on my jaw, the tissue that was planted would pull the corners of my mouth up to mimic a normal smile,” she recalled to Fox News Digital. 

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Paolicchi confirmed that corrective surgery is sometimes performed on babies and children with Moebius syndrome.

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“This is a complicated and specialized procedure.”

“The procedure, called the ‘smile’ surgery, helps not only appearance, but the ability to smile and to be able to pronounce words more clearly,” he said. 

“This procedure does involve transferring portions of the person’s own muscle to the face and connecting it to the working nerves of the face. This is a complicated and specialized procedure and should only be performed by surgeons skilled in the procedure.”

Tayla Clements

Clement is pictured soon after receiving major surgery at 11 years old. “The procedure, called the ‘smile’ surgery, helps not only appearance, but the ability to smile and to be able to pronounce words more clearly,” a doctor said.  (Tayla Clement)

The surgery does come with risks. Clement noted that there was a “very fine line” between tightening the area too much — which would leave her with a permanent smile — and leaving it too loose and not seeing any results at all.

“As an 11-year-old girl, I thought, if I could just smile, I would have friends and wouldn’t get bullied anymore. So I jumped at the opportunity,” she said.

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“I just chose to believe in myself — and that I was destined for something bigger.”

The surgery was unsuccessful — leaving Clement scarred and “completely broken,” she said.

“It was such a horrible time for me,” she said. “But looking back on it now, I couldn’t be more grateful for the surgery being unsuccessful. I think it was all supposed to happen that way.”

Reaching a breaking point

After the operation, the bullying got worse. In addition to calling Clement names, students pushed her into lockers, ripped off her backpack and threw her items on the floor, she said.

“That came with a lot of mental health challenges,” she said. “For much of my childhood, I was quite depressed and anxious.”

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While Clement’s family provided her with plenty of love and support — “they’re the reason why I’m still here,” she said — they didn’t know how bad things really were.

Tayla Clement with mom

While Clement’s family provided her with plenty of love and support — “they’re the reason why I’m still here,” she said — they didn’t know how bad things really were. Clement is pictured here with her mother. (Tayla Clement)

“When I was younger, I never told my parents about what I was going through with the bullying,” Clement said.

“There are still some things that I probably won’t ever tell them about, because I don’t want them to feel sad or upset,” she went on. “I know they would feel like they could have done something, but there’s nothing they could have done.”

In 2015, during her senior year of high school, Clement began collapsing and experiencing seizures. 

Tayla Clement

During her senior year of high school, Clement began collapsing and experiencing seizures. The next year, she was diagnosed with extreme clinical depression and anxiety, along with post-traumatic stress disorder. (Tayla Clement)

The next year, at 18, she was diagnosed with extreme clinical depression and anxiety, along with post-traumatic stress disorder, she said. 

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“Because I had been through so much stress and trauma, my brain was kind of shutting down,” she said. “The seizures were like a physical form of how much I was struggling internally.”

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At the time, doctors and specialists told Clement that she would have seizures for the rest of her life, and that she’d always be dependent on other people.

But she was determined to prove them wrong.

Intensive therapy played a big part in her recovery, she said.

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After her diagnosis, Clement underwent intensive therapy, which she said played a big part in her recovery.

She found herself at a “crossroads,” she said, where she had to choose between working on her mental and physical health and putting herself into a better space, or continuing to feel “unhappy and miserable.”

Clement chose the first path — although it wasn’t easy.

“There were days when I just wanted to give up. I didn’t want to do life anymore because it was so hard,” she said.

In her role as a sports content creator and host, Clement has leveraged her love of rugby into a “new lease on life — a real purpose,” she said.

“I learned quite quickly that the only person who can truly help you is yourself.”

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Clement “worked tirelessly,” continuing with therapy, reading many self-help books and adopting healthy daily routines. 

“I just chose to believe in myself — and that I was destined for something bigger,” she said.

Saved by a new passion

As it turned out, the “something bigger” was a new career in sports. 

Clement had always been a big sports fan — with a particular love of rugby, which is very popular in New Zealand.

In March 2023, she started creating social media content around rugby and motorsports. The Chiefs, a professional rugby union team in New Zealand, gave Clement her first opportunity.

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Tayla Clements

Since entering the rugby scene, Clement has worked to “bring inclusion” into the sport, with a goal of “inspiring, empowering and advocating for positive change.” (Tayla Clement)

This year, Clement interviewed players from four of the Super Rugby Pacific teams, including some of the best players in the world, such as two-time World Rugby Player of the Year Beauden Barrett.

In her role as a sports content creator and host, Clement said she’s leveraged her love of rugby into a “new lease on life — a real purpose.”

Since entering the rugby scene, she has worked to “bring inclusion” into the sport, with a goal of “inspiring, empowering and advocating for positive change.”

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Clement is also aiming, she said, to help other sports organizations incorporate more inclusion into their teams.

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“I’ve known from a young age that I’m meant to help people,” Clement told Fox News Digital. “Using my story and my voice to advocate for others and make the sports arena more inclusive makes me so happy. And I’m just getting started.”

‘Grateful for all of it’

It has been three years since Clement experienced a collapse or seizure, she told Fox News Digital.

“I’m living a life I truly never could have dreamed of,” she said. “I’m doing a job that I absolutely love, and I just did not think this level of happiness and contentment was accessible or attainable for me … It’s been a long journey, and I’m very grateful for all of it.”

Tayla Clement

This year, Clement has interviewed players from four of the Super Rugby Pacific teams, including some of the best players in the world. (Tayla Clement)

Clement has also used her platform to connect with other people who have syndromes or disabilities. Her mission is to educate others about how to treat younger people who feel like they are “not seen or heard” — whether that’s in the sports arena or everyday life.

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“I really needed someone like my present self when I was younger,” she said. “It’s a full-circle moment to be there for other people now.”

Despite the “dark times” she’s experienced, Clement said that being born with Moebius syndrome and not being able to smile has turned out to be “the greatest gift.”

Tayla Clement

Clement said she aims to help other sports organizations incorporate more inclusion into their teams. “I’ve known from a young age that I’m meant to help people,” she said. (Tayla Clement)

“We’re all born different and unique,” she said. “It has given me the opportunity to use my voice and to be proud of my differences.”

“Being alive is such a gift, and it’s a special thing to be born with Moebius syndrome. It doesn’t make us any less worthy, beautiful or amazing.”

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Even though she can’t smile in the traditional sense, Clement says she has her own version.

“I think everyone’s smile is different, just like everyone else is different,” she said. 

“I just smile in my own way.”

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Woman who received experimental pig kidney transplant back on dialysis after new organ failed

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Woman who received experimental pig kidney transplant back on dialysis after new organ failed
  • Doctors say Lisa Pisano, who received a pig kidney transplant, is back on dialysis after surgeons removed the gradually failing organ.
  • Pisano was the second person to receive a kidney from a gene-edited pig after Richard “Rick” Slayman at Massachusetts General Hospital. Slayman died in early May, about two months after his transplant. Doctors said there was no indication he died as a result of the transplant.
  • NYU will further study the explanted kidney for further insight on how it reacted inside a living person.

A woman who received a pig kidney transplant is back on dialysis just 47 days later after surgeons removed the gradually failing organ.

Lisa Pisano was the second person to receive a kidney from a gene-edited pig, and NYU Langone Health announced that she is stable after an operation to remove the organ earlier this week.

The first patient to receive a pig kidney transplant, Richard “Rick” Slayman at Massachusetts General Hospital, died in early May, nearly two months after his transplant. Doctors there said there was no indication he died as a result of the experimental transplant.

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Pisano’s heart and kidneys were failing when, in a dramatic pair of surgeries in April, doctors implanted a mechanical pump to keep her heart beating and then the pig kidney.

At first she seemed to be recovering well. But Dr. Robert Montgomery, who led the transplant, said there were “unique challenges” to managing both the heart pump and new kidney. Her blood pressure dropped too low multiple times for optimal blood flow to the kidney.

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The kidney lost function until doctors no longer could justify keeping her on immune-suppressing medications, Montgomery said in a statement Friday.

Lisa Pisano looks at photos of her dog after her surgeries at NYU Langone Health in New York on April 22, 2024. Doctors had to remove a transplanted pig kidney from Pisano and put her back on dialysis just 47 days later because the heart disease she also suffers damaged the new organ. (AP Photo/Shelby Lum, File)

A recent kidney biopsy showed no signs of rejection – the biggest concern in highly experimental animal-to-human transplants – but there was “significant injury” from insufficient blood flow, he said. NYU will further study the explanted kidney for further insight on how it reacted inside a living person.

Montgomery noted Pisano wasn’t a candidate for the life-prolonging heart pump while on dialysis, and her heart disease in turn barred a traditional kidney transplant.

“We are hoping to get Lisa back home to her family soon,” he said. “Her strength and bravery in the face of adversity inspires and drives us as we continue pursuing the hope and promise of xenotransplantation.”

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Pisano told the Associated Press in April that she knew the pig kidney might not work but “I just took a chance. And you know, worst case scenario, if it didn’t work for me, it might have worked for someone else.”

More than 100,000 people are on the U.S. transplant waiting list, most who need a kidney, and thousands die waiting. In hopes of filling the shortage of donated organs, several biotech companies are genetically modifying pigs so their organs are more humanlike, less likely to be destroyed by people’s immune system.

Formal studies of such organs are expected to begin next year. Meanwhile, NYU and other research teams have temporarily transplanted pig kidneys and hearts into brain-dead bodies, with promising results. In addition to the Mass General pig kidney transplant, the University of Maryland transplanted pig hearts into two men who were out of other options, and both died within months.

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Your 2024 New Moon in Gemini Horoscope: What’s in Store for You Come June 6

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Your 2024 New Moon in Gemini Horoscope: What’s in Store for You Come June 6



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Mental health and stress issues in America get new attention from National Geographic

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Mental health and stress issues in America get new attention from National Geographic

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This month of May, National Geographic has been giving a nod to Mental Health Awareness Month in the U.S. — with a new campaign unveiling a series of mental health check-ups in the form of articles, videos, photography and more.

The material includes downloadable phone backgrounds, ASMR nature YouTube videos, sense-soothing Spotify playlists and a “How Stressed Are You?” questionnaire first developed by psychologists in 1983.

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The organization also released a series of think pieces about a culture of urgency in America that is apparently leading to burnout; the efficiency and effectiveness of meditation; and multiple takes on experiencing stress.

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“In our ‘always-on’ world, people are more stressed than ever, and the science is clear that chronic stress has a negative impact on our health,” National Geographic editor-in-chief Nathan Lump said in a media release. 

“We aim to help people better understand the effects of stress and encourage them to slow down and take the time to prioritize their mental health,” Lump also said.

He added that he hoped “these resources will encourage and facilitate that behavior.”

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The initiative for NatGeo sprouted from a deep dive into how scientists have been attempting to solve stress for generations due to signs that stress can have life-altering consequences, from heart disease to a weakened immune system.

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In an interview with Fox News Digital, NatGeo contributor Yudhijit Bhattacharjee shared details about his research — noting that “stress is all around us.”

“Stress permeates our lives,” he said. “Stress has some serious impacts on our health, our well-being, even how our brains function, how our immune systems function and so on.”

 

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Since the coronavirus pandemic, Bhattacharjee, who’s based in Takoma Park, Maryland, said it’s become “clear” that social isolation is a “big contributor to stress.”

“When we’re significantly stressed, we’re more susceptible to viruses and germs.”

“In the last 10 to 15 years, there’s been a lot more research on precisely how stress affects us,” he said. “We didn’t know, for example, as clearly as we do now, that stress often plays havoc with our immune system.” 

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“When we’re significantly stressed, we’re more susceptible to viruses and germs … and in this post-COVID world, this is definitely very relevant.”

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Bhattacharjee’s research also examined how stress can affect adolescents and children.

Aniko Korosi, a researcher at the University of Amsterdam, told NatGeo, “Chronic stress in early life has more serious and lasting effects, because that’s when a lot of connections are being laid down in the brain.”

Raising their triplets is challenging for Caitlin and Chris Nichols of Lawrenceville, Georgia. Born prematurely, the children have long-term health problems. Caregivers of chronically ill children face health difficulties themselves. Telomeres — protective caps at the ends of chromosomes — are shorter than expected, a possible sign of stress-related aging. (Brian Finke/National Geographic)

Experts have discovered, according to Bhattacharjee, that high stress can impede the development of a child’s brain.

“Not much attention has been paid to the impact of stress on babies,” he said. “The stress that parents experience in trying to earn a livelihood, keep a roof over their heads — all of that stress ends up kind of transmitting to their children.” 

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“And while the adults can probably cope with the stress and their brains are already fully formed, it’s the children who are going to end up paying a price that lasts their entire lives.”

Bhattacharjee said NatGeo’s campaign is “drawing attention” to what stress is doing to our bodies and our children, as well as advocating for people to “try out their preferred ways of de-stressing.”

woman meditates outside with headphones on

Teaching meditation to people at a young age could make a “big contribution” to society, said a National Geographic contributor (not pictured).  (iStock)

Meditation — a well-known method of de-stressing — has been embraced more openly by the public and is even being introduced to children in schools, NatGeo reported. 

Bhattacharjee assumed that programs like these could make a “big contribution” to society by changing “how humanity responds to day-to-day stress.”

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“Scientists are learning exactly how meditation ends up helping to reduce stress and thereby helps to control some of the ill effects of stress,” he said.

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Bhattacharjee considered other activities to be “meditative” in their ability to control stress, such as playing a sport, singing karaoke, spending time with a pet or going for a walk.

“Meditation is kind of a catchall word for a number of contemplative practices and many of them focus on paying attention to one’s breath and one’s thoughts,” he said.

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“I think we need to spend some time just with ourselves feeling bored in order to increase our well-being,” said one expert.  (iStock)

The NatGeo contributor said many people today are living in a “frenetic social media environment” while surrounded by issues ranging from environmental to political — making it an opportune time to pay attention to our stress levels and learn how to calm them.

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“This constant seeking of stimulation, this addiction to stimulation, is contributing to the stress,” he said. 

“[Scrolling is] probably not helping … even if you think that it will entertain you. Maybe that’s just adding to our stress load.”

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He added, “I think we need to spend some time just with ourselves feeling bored in order to increase our well-being.”

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