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PBS NewsHour | Montana city grapples with rise of people living in vehicles | Season 2024 | ThinkTV

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PBS NewsHour | Montana city grapples with rise of people living in vehicles | Season 2024 | ThinkTV


IN SOME CITIES WITH GROWING NUMBERS OF HOMELESS PEOPLE, THE ISSUE GOES BEYOND ENCAMPMENTS IN PUBLIC PLACES.

THEY’RE ALSO COPING WITH MORE PEOPLE LIVING IN CARS AND RV’S PARKED ON CITY STREETS.

MONTANA PBS’ JOE LESAR REPORTS ON HOW CITY LEADERS IN BOZEMAN, MONTANA, ARE DEALING WITH THE TENSIONS BROUGHT ON BY THIS MORE VISIBLE DISPLAY OF HOMELSSNESS.

>> I WILL TELL YOU, MAN, YOU HAVE TO HAVE THICK SKIN OUT HERE.

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>> THE WINDOW BROKE OUT.

IT IS COMPLETELY GONE.

JOE STEVE AND BELINDA ANKNEY : HAVE BEEN LIVING IN THEIR TRAILER ON THE STREETS OF BOZEMAN FOR THE PAST THREE YEARS.

>> WE TAKE PLATES AROUND, OR IF PEOPLE ARE HAVING A HARD TIME AND THEY’RE NOT EATING THEY’LL STOP BY AND ASK IF WE CAN HELP IN ANY WAY.

JOE THE RISING COST OF LIVING : HAS ONLY COMPOUNDED ISSUES THEY’VE BEEN FACING FOR YEARS.

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>> I WAS RAISED WITH THE DRUGS, I WAS RAISED WITH THE ALCOHOL.

IT’S ALL I KNEW.

JOE BOTH HAVE STRUGGLED WITH : ADDICTION.

BELINDA WORKS FULL TIME AT A RESTAURANT, BUT HEALTH ISSUES MADE WORSE BY INCONSISTENT ACCESS TO CARE HAVE AFFECTED STEVEN’S ABILITY TO WORK.

BELINDA: ONE OF THE BIGGEST MISCONCEPTIONS IS THAT WE WANT TO BE HERE AND WE ARE NOT TRYING TO GET OUT.

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JOE: BELINDA’S LEGAL TROUBLES ADD ANOTHER BARRIER TO SECURING HOUSING.

BELINDA: THE MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES, THE DRUG ISSUES, IN AND OUT OF INCARCERATION, NOT GETTING THE RIGHT HELP, NOT BEING ON THE RIGHT MEDS.

JOE: URBAN CAMPING, AS IT’S BEEN NAMED, HAS INCREASED BY 200% IN THE LAST 2 YEARS, ACCORDING TO CITY OFFICIALS.

IT’S A GROWING ISSUE THAT’S INCREASINGLY DIVIDING BOZEMAN.

>> IF BOZEMAN IS TOO EXPENSIVE TO LIVE IN, CHOOSE ANOTHER PLACE TO LIVE.

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>> IT FEELS MORE LIKE A WARZONE WITH ALL THIS HOUSING CRISIS AND NO SOLUTION TO ANYTHING.

>> BOZEMAN DOESN’T OWE ANYBODY ANYTHING.

>> I’VE NEVER BEEN IN A CITY WHERE THERE’S SO MUCH CONFLICT OVER THIS HOMELESSNESS THING.

JOE: TO TACKLE THIS GROWING ISSUE, BOZEMAN RECENTLY IMPLEMENTED A NEW ORDINANCE LIMITING CAMPING IN THE SAME SPOT TO 30 DAYS, WITH THE OPTION OF FILING FOR AN EXTENSION.

THERE ARE RULES ABOUT KEEPING CAMPS CLEAN, AND AFTER THREE WARNINGS, $25 CIVIL PENALTIES WILL BE ISSUED.

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IF UNSANITARY CONDITIONS CONTINUE, THE CITY CAN CLEAR A CAMP 72 HOURS AFTER GIVING NOTICE.

BUT SOME ARE CRITICIZING CITY LEADERS FOR PUTTING TOO MUCH OF A BURDEN ON THE UNHOUSED.

OTHERS FEEL THEY ARE BEING TOO LENIENT.

MAYOR TERRY CUNNINGHAM SAYS THE RULES ABOUT WHERE CAMPING WILL BE ALLOWED WILL HELP MAKE THE SITUATION MORE MANAGEABLE.

>> YOU CANNOT BE PARKED IN FRONT OF A BUSINESS.

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YOU CANNOT BE PARKED IN FRONT OF A SCHOOL, CHILD CARE FACILITY, RESIDENCE, ETC.

SO NARROWING THE AREAS THAT IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO CAMP IN FRONT OF IS IMPORTANT SO WE CAN GET SOME LEVEL OF PREDICTABILITY AND CONTROL.

JOE: BUT MANY CAMPS ARE ALREADY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THOSE RULES.

A GROUP OF BUSINESSES ARE SUING THE CITY, ALLEGING THAT IT IS REFUSING TO ENFORCE EXISTING LAWS WITHIN THE HOMELESS ENCAMPMENTS.

ANDREW HINNENKAMP RUNS ONE OF THE BUSINESSES INVOLVED IN THE LAWSUIT.

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ANDREW: EARLY ON, WE HAD SOME THEFT OF SERVICES ON THE PROPERTY.

WE HAD A LITTLE BIT OF A HARASSMENT INTERACTION WITH AN EMPLOYEE AND ONE OF THE INDIVIDUALS.

>> HOMELESSNESS HAS ALWAYS BEEN ON THE RADAR.

THIS WITH URBAN CAMPING COME UP MORE CARS, THIS IS A RECENT PHENOMENON.

JOE: BECAUSE OF THE GENERATORS, NEW MODEL CARS AND TV ANTENNAS, THERE’S A SENTIMENT IN BOZEMAN THAT PEOPLE ARE CHOOSING TO CAMP IN ORDER TO SAVE MONEY ON HOUSING.

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CITY OFFICIALS ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SOME PEOPLE ARE DOING THAT, AND WILL BE ASKED TO MOVE ON.

BUT – – MOVE ON.

BUT FIGURING OUT WHO THOSE PEOPLE ARE COMES WITH CHALLENGES.

>> ONE OF THE DIFFICULTIES IS HAVING THAT DISCUSSION AND ASKING, WHY ARE YOU CURRENTLY HOMELESS?

THEY ARE NOT REQUIRED TO PROVIDE US WITH THAT INFORMATION AND ARE OFTEN UNCOMFORTABLE ANSWERING THAT TYPE OF QUESTION.

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JOE: THE POPULATION OF PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS IN BOZEMAN HAS INCREASED BY 50% SINCE 2020.

AND THE GROUPS PROVIDING SERVICES TO THIS GROWING POPULATION HAVE STRUGGLED TO MEET THE DEMAND.

>> AS A RESULT OF COVID, THERE WAS THIS BIG UPTICK IN DEMAND AND THERE WAS THIS OUTPOURING OF SUPPORT, AND NOW THE OUTPOURING OF SUPPORT HAS DROPPED OFF.

BUT THE DEMAND HAS STAYED UP AT THIS LEVEL AND THE RESOURCES ARE VERY INSUFFICIENT TO MEET THE NEED.

JOE: HEATHER GREINER, WHO RUNS THE NONPROFIT HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL, SAYS HER ORGANIZATION’S CASELOAD IS AT CAPACITY, AND THERE ARE NOT MANY ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE.

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HEATHER: IT’S REMARKABLY DIFFICULT BECAUSE THERE’S NO PATHWAY FOR US TO HELP THEM, THERE’S NO HOUSING, THERE’S NO RENTAL ASSISTANCE TO HELP THEM GET INTO A HOUSING UNIT, EVEN IF THERE WERE A HOUSING UNIT, THERE’S NO TRANSITIONAL HOUSING.

JOE: USAGE OF HRDC’S OVERNIGHT SHELTER HAS NEARLY DOUBLED SINCE 2019.

SOME OF THAT NEED SHOULD BE EASED WHEN THEIR NEW 24/7 OVERNIGHT SHELTER OPENS, BUT THAT’S NOT EXPECTED UNTIL NEXT YEAR.

GRENIER BELIEVES THIS NEWER, MORE VISIBLE FORM OF HOMELESSNESS HAS CAUSED A SHIFT IN ATTITUDES AROUND BOZEMAN.

HEATHER: JUST THE GENERAL SENTIMENT THAT EVERYONE DESERVES A SAFE, WARM PLACE TO SLEEP IS NOT — DOESN’T REALLY RESONATE WITH EVERYONE ANYMORE.

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BELINDA: ARE WE OUT?

ARE WE OUT FOR REAL?

STEPHEN: NO, IT IS HEATING UP.

I DON’T KNOW.

JOE: CAUGHT BETWEEN A LACK OF SERVICES AND A FRUSTRATED COMMUNITY ARE PEOPLE LIKE STEVEN AND BELINDA.

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STEPHEN: THERE ARE GOOD PEOPLE IN BOZEMAN.

IT IS JUST OVERSHADOWED, THE UGLY OVERSHADOWS THE GOOD.

WE ARE HAVING THE STRUGGLES AND WE ARE HAVING THESE PROBLEMS.

BUT WE ARE GOING TO MAKE IT TO THE OTHER SIDE.

JOE: FOR PBS NEWS WEEKEND, I’M JOE LESAR.

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Dispatches from the Wild: Montana’s wild inheritance at risk | Explore Big Sky

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Dispatches from the Wild: Montana’s wild inheritance at risk | Explore Big Sky


Steve Pearce and the future of the BLM  

By Benjamin Alva Polley EBS COLUMNIST 

If you care about hunting elk in crisp October air, floating a clear-running river for cutthroat trout, or simply taking your kids camping beneath a sky unspoiled by drill rigs, you should be outraged that Steve Pearce was ever considered to run the Bureau of Land Management. 

The BLM is the largest landlord in the West. It oversees nearly 245 million acres of public land—millions of those acres in and around Montana’s most cherished places. This land is the backbone of our elk and mule deer herds, our sage grouse leks, our pronghorn migration routes and our blue-ribbon trout streams. It’s also the stage on which Montana’s hunting, fishing and outdoor recreation economy plays out. 

Putting someone with Steve Pearce’s environmental record in charge of that land is like handing your cabin keys to the arsonist who’s always hated it. In the four months since Pearce was first nominated, it emerged that, if confirmed, he and his wife would divest from more than 1,000 oil and gas leases in Oklahoma to address potential conflicts of interest. While some senators strongly support his “active forest management” approach, he still faces opposition from groups alarmed by his record on public land transfers. On March 4, the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee voted 11-9 to advance his nomination, despite concerns from conservation groups. 

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Pearce’s track record is no mystery. He has consistently sided with extractive industries at the expense of wildlife, habitat and public access. He has supported opening more public lands to oil and gas drilling, weakening bedrock environmental safeguards and undermining science-based management. His votes and public statements have signaled again and again that he sees wild country as an obstacle to be overcome, not a legacy to be stewarded. 

For Montana, that posture is an existential threat. Our big-game herds rely on intact winter range and unfragmented migration corridors across BLM lands. Aggressive drilling, poorly planned roads and relaxed reclamation standards shred those habitats. Once you carve up a landscape with pads, pipelines and traffic, you don’t get solitude—or mature bull elk—back with the stroke of a pen. 

Anglers should be just as alarmed. Headwater streams and riparian corridors on BLM ground are the life support system for native bull trout, cutthroat and wild trout. A BLM director hostile to environmental safeguards is far more likely to greenlight development that increases sediment, degrades water quality and depletes the cold, clean flows our rivers depend on. 

If Pearce takes office, outdoor recreation—and the rural economies built around it—will not be spared. In Montana, hunting, fishing and outdoor recreation pump billions of dollars into local businesses, guiding operations, gear shops and main-street cafes. People travel here precisely because of the open space, healthy herds and functioning ecosystems that BLM lands help sustain. When those landscapes are sacrificed to short-term profit, we don’t just lose scenery; we lose jobs, identity and a way of life. 

This is not a partisan issue, especially in Montana. Public lands are one of the few things we truly share: ranchers who graze allotments, tribal communities with cultural ties to these places, hunters and anglers who’ve long defended habitat, and families who just want a place to pitch a tent. A BLM director should be a careful, science-driven steward accountable to all Americans—not a politician with a history of dismissing environmental protections as red tape. 

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Montanans know what’s at stake. We’ve fought bad ideas before—land transfers, giveaway leases, rollbacks to bedrock conservation laws—and we’ve won when we stood together. Steve Pearce’s nomination should have been dead on arrival. The fact that he was even on the list tells us how vigilant we must remain. 

Our outrage must translate into action: calling elected officials, packing public hearings, writing letters and voting as if our public lands are on the line. Truly, they are. The BLM needs a director who sees these landscapes the way Montanans do: as sacred ground, not a balance sheet. 

Anything less is a betrayal of the wild inheritance we’re supposed to pass on. 

Benjamin Alva Polley is a place-based storyteller. His words have been published in Rolling StoneEsquireField & StreamThe GuardianMens JournalOutsidePopular ScienceSierra, and WWF, among other notable outlets,  and are available on his website.   

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Californians caught using ‘Montana Loophole’ to dodge supercar sales tax — and Beverly Hills is the worst

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Californians caught using ‘Montana Loophole’ to dodge supercar sales tax — and Beverly Hills is the worst


California has launched a huge crackdown on criminals buying and registering supercars outside of the state to avoid eye-popping sales tax.

Fourteen people have been charged after $20 million worth of vehicles were sourced to the Big Sky State in what authorities are calling the “Montana Loophole.”

California has launched a huge crackdown on criminals buying and registering supercars outside of the state to avoid eye-popping sales tax. Office of the Attorney General of California

The cars include a $1.8 million McLaren Elva, a Porsche 918 Spyder and a $1.26 million Ferrari F12TDF, the attorney general’s office said.

In the Golden State base rate sales tax is 7.25%. For a Lamborghini or Ferrari that can reach up to $250,000 or higher, that can mean a tax bill over $18,000. In Montana it is zero.

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The gang, from Alameda, Marin, Santa Clara and Sacramento, allegedly dodged more than $1.8 million in taxes since 2018.

They are accused of filing false records showing the supercars were bought in Montana but then drove and kept them in California.

Fourteen people have been charged after $20 million worth of vehicles were sourced to the Big Sky State in what authorities are calling the “Montana Loophole.” Office of the Attorney General of California

The DMV has launched nearly 100 criminal investigations into similar schemes across California since 2023 and recovered $2.3 million. It says the schemes are costing over $10 million per year.

It says there are 601 fraudulently registered cars involved and the DMV and California Department of Tax and Fee Administration have reviewing all car sales made in Montana.

California AG Rob Bonta said: “When bad actors abuse legal loopholes and submit fraudulent documents to evade their obligations, the California Department of Justice will not stand idly by.

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“Every dollar of unpaid taxes is a dollar taken from California’s roads, schools and the vital services our communities rely on.”

The DMV has launched nearly 100 criminal investigations into similar schemes across California since 2023 and recovered $2.3 million. It says the schemes are costing over $10 million per year. Office of the Attorney General of California

The AG’s office said Beverly Hills was the city with the most suspicious car sales, with 416 cases on its radar from the luxury enclave.

It also released a series of text messages from defendants in Marin County and Walnut Creek, which said: “Don’t want the state of California to know anything about this car.”

Another asked: “Before you deliver it to him can you please remove the dealer plate.” One more asked if those with Montana plates had issues, the reply was: “Not yet.”

Another defendant added: “70k saved — I can’t believe the registration lasts for five years — that’s crazy. Stupid California. Paid 3k to own a 600k car for 5 years — lol in Cali that’s like 75k for 5 years. Hella dumb.”

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California DMV Director Steve Gordon said: “We encourage all Californians to do the right thing and register their vehicle here if they are operating it in California.”



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How to watch Montana vs. Montana State women’s basketball: Big Sky Tournament TV channel and streaming options for March 8

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How to watch Montana vs. Montana State women’s basketball: Big Sky Tournament TV channel and streaming options for March 8


The No. 2 seed Montana State Bobcats (23-6) will square off against the No. 8 seed Montana Lady Griz (9-21) in the Big Sky tournament Sunday at Idaho Central Arena, tipping off at 4:30 p.m. ET.

How to watch Montana Lady Griz vs. Montana State Bobcats

Stats to know

  • Montana State averages 74.8 points per game (42nd in college basketball) while allowing 60.9 per contest (101st in college basketball). It has a +403 scoring differential overall and outscores opponents by 13.9 points per game.
  • Montana State makes 7.5 three-pointers per game (61st in college basketball) at a 29.4% rate (244th in college basketball), compared to the 6.7 its opponents make while shooting 32.9% from deep.
  • Montana has a -270 scoring differential, falling short by 9.0 points per game. It is putting up 62.2 points per game, 252nd in college basketball, and is allowing 71.2 per outing to rank 310th in college basketball.
  • Montana hits 2.2 more threes per game than the opposition, 9.2 (12th in college basketball) compared to its opponents’ 7.0.

This watch guide was created using technology provided by Data Skrive.

Betting/odds, ticketing and streaming links in this article are provided by partners of The Athletic. Restrictions may apply. The Athletic maintains full editorial independence. Partners have no control over or input into the reporting or editing process and do not review stories before publication.

Photo: Patrick Smith, Andy Lyons, Steph Chambers, Jamie Squire / Getty Images

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