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PBS NewsHour | Montana city grapples with rise of people living in vehicles | Season 2024 | ThinkTV

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PBS NewsHour | Montana city grapples with rise of people living in vehicles | Season 2024 | ThinkTV


IN SOME CITIES WITH GROWING NUMBERS OF HOMELESS PEOPLE, THE ISSUE GOES BEYOND ENCAMPMENTS IN PUBLIC PLACES.

THEY’RE ALSO COPING WITH MORE PEOPLE LIVING IN CARS AND RV’S PARKED ON CITY STREETS.

MONTANA PBS’ JOE LESAR REPORTS ON HOW CITY LEADERS IN BOZEMAN, MONTANA, ARE DEALING WITH THE TENSIONS BROUGHT ON BY THIS MORE VISIBLE DISPLAY OF HOMELSSNESS.

>> I WILL TELL YOU, MAN, YOU HAVE TO HAVE THICK SKIN OUT HERE.

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>> THE WINDOW BROKE OUT.

IT IS COMPLETELY GONE.

JOE STEVE AND BELINDA ANKNEY : HAVE BEEN LIVING IN THEIR TRAILER ON THE STREETS OF BOZEMAN FOR THE PAST THREE YEARS.

>> WE TAKE PLATES AROUND, OR IF PEOPLE ARE HAVING A HARD TIME AND THEY’RE NOT EATING THEY’LL STOP BY AND ASK IF WE CAN HELP IN ANY WAY.

JOE THE RISING COST OF LIVING : HAS ONLY COMPOUNDED ISSUES THEY’VE BEEN FACING FOR YEARS.

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>> I WAS RAISED WITH THE DRUGS, I WAS RAISED WITH THE ALCOHOL.

IT’S ALL I KNEW.

JOE BOTH HAVE STRUGGLED WITH : ADDICTION.

BELINDA WORKS FULL TIME AT A RESTAURANT, BUT HEALTH ISSUES MADE WORSE BY INCONSISTENT ACCESS TO CARE HAVE AFFECTED STEVEN’S ABILITY TO WORK.

BELINDA: ONE OF THE BIGGEST MISCONCEPTIONS IS THAT WE WANT TO BE HERE AND WE ARE NOT TRYING TO GET OUT.

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JOE: BELINDA’S LEGAL TROUBLES ADD ANOTHER BARRIER TO SECURING HOUSING.

BELINDA: THE MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES, THE DRUG ISSUES, IN AND OUT OF INCARCERATION, NOT GETTING THE RIGHT HELP, NOT BEING ON THE RIGHT MEDS.

JOE: URBAN CAMPING, AS IT’S BEEN NAMED, HAS INCREASED BY 200% IN THE LAST 2 YEARS, ACCORDING TO CITY OFFICIALS.

IT’S A GROWING ISSUE THAT’S INCREASINGLY DIVIDING BOZEMAN.

>> IF BOZEMAN IS TOO EXPENSIVE TO LIVE IN, CHOOSE ANOTHER PLACE TO LIVE.

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>> IT FEELS MORE LIKE A WARZONE WITH ALL THIS HOUSING CRISIS AND NO SOLUTION TO ANYTHING.

>> BOZEMAN DOESN’T OWE ANYBODY ANYTHING.

>> I’VE NEVER BEEN IN A CITY WHERE THERE’S SO MUCH CONFLICT OVER THIS HOMELESSNESS THING.

JOE: TO TACKLE THIS GROWING ISSUE, BOZEMAN RECENTLY IMPLEMENTED A NEW ORDINANCE LIMITING CAMPING IN THE SAME SPOT TO 30 DAYS, WITH THE OPTION OF FILING FOR AN EXTENSION.

THERE ARE RULES ABOUT KEEPING CAMPS CLEAN, AND AFTER THREE WARNINGS, $25 CIVIL PENALTIES WILL BE ISSUED.

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IF UNSANITARY CONDITIONS CONTINUE, THE CITY CAN CLEAR A CAMP 72 HOURS AFTER GIVING NOTICE.

BUT SOME ARE CRITICIZING CITY LEADERS FOR PUTTING TOO MUCH OF A BURDEN ON THE UNHOUSED.

OTHERS FEEL THEY ARE BEING TOO LENIENT.

MAYOR TERRY CUNNINGHAM SAYS THE RULES ABOUT WHERE CAMPING WILL BE ALLOWED WILL HELP MAKE THE SITUATION MORE MANAGEABLE.

>> YOU CANNOT BE PARKED IN FRONT OF A BUSINESS.

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YOU CANNOT BE PARKED IN FRONT OF A SCHOOL, CHILD CARE FACILITY, RESIDENCE, ETC.

SO NARROWING THE AREAS THAT IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO CAMP IN FRONT OF IS IMPORTANT SO WE CAN GET SOME LEVEL OF PREDICTABILITY AND CONTROL.

JOE: BUT MANY CAMPS ARE ALREADY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THOSE RULES.

A GROUP OF BUSINESSES ARE SUING THE CITY, ALLEGING THAT IT IS REFUSING TO ENFORCE EXISTING LAWS WITHIN THE HOMELESS ENCAMPMENTS.

ANDREW HINNENKAMP RUNS ONE OF THE BUSINESSES INVOLVED IN THE LAWSUIT.

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ANDREW: EARLY ON, WE HAD SOME THEFT OF SERVICES ON THE PROPERTY.

WE HAD A LITTLE BIT OF A HARASSMENT INTERACTION WITH AN EMPLOYEE AND ONE OF THE INDIVIDUALS.

>> HOMELESSNESS HAS ALWAYS BEEN ON THE RADAR.

THIS WITH URBAN CAMPING COME UP MORE CARS, THIS IS A RECENT PHENOMENON.

JOE: BECAUSE OF THE GENERATORS, NEW MODEL CARS AND TV ANTENNAS, THERE’S A SENTIMENT IN BOZEMAN THAT PEOPLE ARE CHOOSING TO CAMP IN ORDER TO SAVE MONEY ON HOUSING.

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CITY OFFICIALS ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SOME PEOPLE ARE DOING THAT, AND WILL BE ASKED TO MOVE ON.

BUT – – MOVE ON.

BUT FIGURING OUT WHO THOSE PEOPLE ARE COMES WITH CHALLENGES.

>> ONE OF THE DIFFICULTIES IS HAVING THAT DISCUSSION AND ASKING, WHY ARE YOU CURRENTLY HOMELESS?

THEY ARE NOT REQUIRED TO PROVIDE US WITH THAT INFORMATION AND ARE OFTEN UNCOMFORTABLE ANSWERING THAT TYPE OF QUESTION.

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JOE: THE POPULATION OF PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS IN BOZEMAN HAS INCREASED BY 50% SINCE 2020.

AND THE GROUPS PROVIDING SERVICES TO THIS GROWING POPULATION HAVE STRUGGLED TO MEET THE DEMAND.

>> AS A RESULT OF COVID, THERE WAS THIS BIG UPTICK IN DEMAND AND THERE WAS THIS OUTPOURING OF SUPPORT, AND NOW THE OUTPOURING OF SUPPORT HAS DROPPED OFF.

BUT THE DEMAND HAS STAYED UP AT THIS LEVEL AND THE RESOURCES ARE VERY INSUFFICIENT TO MEET THE NEED.

JOE: HEATHER GREINER, WHO RUNS THE NONPROFIT HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL, SAYS HER ORGANIZATION’S CASELOAD IS AT CAPACITY, AND THERE ARE NOT MANY ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE.

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HEATHER: IT’S REMARKABLY DIFFICULT BECAUSE THERE’S NO PATHWAY FOR US TO HELP THEM, THERE’S NO HOUSING, THERE’S NO RENTAL ASSISTANCE TO HELP THEM GET INTO A HOUSING UNIT, EVEN IF THERE WERE A HOUSING UNIT, THERE’S NO TRANSITIONAL HOUSING.

JOE: USAGE OF HRDC’S OVERNIGHT SHELTER HAS NEARLY DOUBLED SINCE 2019.

SOME OF THAT NEED SHOULD BE EASED WHEN THEIR NEW 24/7 OVERNIGHT SHELTER OPENS, BUT THAT’S NOT EXPECTED UNTIL NEXT YEAR.

GRENIER BELIEVES THIS NEWER, MORE VISIBLE FORM OF HOMELESSNESS HAS CAUSED A SHIFT IN ATTITUDES AROUND BOZEMAN.

HEATHER: JUST THE GENERAL SENTIMENT THAT EVERYONE DESERVES A SAFE, WARM PLACE TO SLEEP IS NOT — DOESN’T REALLY RESONATE WITH EVERYONE ANYMORE.

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BELINDA: ARE WE OUT?

ARE WE OUT FOR REAL?

STEPHEN: NO, IT IS HEATING UP.

I DON’T KNOW.

JOE: CAUGHT BETWEEN A LACK OF SERVICES AND A FRUSTRATED COMMUNITY ARE PEOPLE LIKE STEVEN AND BELINDA.

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STEPHEN: THERE ARE GOOD PEOPLE IN BOZEMAN.

IT IS JUST OVERSHADOWED, THE UGLY OVERSHADOWS THE GOOD.

WE ARE HAVING THE STRUGGLES AND WE ARE HAVING THESE PROBLEMS.

BUT WE ARE GOING TO MAKE IT TO THE OTHER SIDE.

JOE: FOR PBS NEWS WEEKEND, I’M JOE LESAR.

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In eastern Montana, Brian Miller wins Democratic primary for U.S. House • Daily Montanan

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In eastern Montana, Brian Miller wins Democratic primary for U.S. House • Daily Montanan


Brian Miller won the Democratic primary Tuesday for the U.S. House seat in Montana’s eastern district.

The Associated Press called the race for Miller, an attorney in Helena, who fended off a challenge from state Sen. Jonathan Windy Boy, a longtime legislator from Box Elder, and Sam Lux, a farrier from Great Falls.

In the Republican and rural eastern district, any Democrat will be an underdog, and Miller will face off against incumbent Republican U.S. Rep. Troy Downing, who was unopposed Tuesday.

Libertarian Patrick McCracken is also running.

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In the primary, Miller took 58% of the vote. Lux took 27% and Windy Boy took 16%, according to the Montana Secretary of State’s website.

In April, Windy Boy paused his campaign amid “serious sexual abuse” allegations raised by the Montana Democratic Party — but Windy Boy restarted his campaign and later called the allegations “political attacks.”

Miller is representing the victim of the alleged abuse and her mother, although he said he didn’t take on the role until after Windy Boy initially suspended his campaign.



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Western Montana Food and Farm launches new agritourism trail – Bitterroot Star

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Western Montana Food and Farm launches new agritourism trail – Bitterroot Star


The Western Montana Food and Farm Trail, a new agritourism initiative led by Farm Connect Montana, launches May 30, offering locals and visitors a new kind of food and farm adventure across Western Montana.

Running June 1 through October 31, the self-guided Trail spans more than 200 miles and features more than 100 farms, ranches, farmers markets, restaurants, breweries and food businesses across the Missoula, Bitterroot, Flathead and Mission Valleys. Along the way, participants are invited to meet growers and makers, taste what’s in season and experience the culture and care behind Western Montana’s local food community.

At the center of the experience is the passport-style Trail Field Guide, illustrated by Missoula-based artist Courtney Blazon. The guide features illustrated maps, curated itineraries, seasonal highlights and more than 100 local food destinations throughout the region. The guide also includes more than $130 in special offers from participating farms and businesses.

Participants can collect stamps at Trail stops along the way to qualify for prizes, giveaways, or simply as a way to document their journey. End-of-season prizes include raffles for three CSA memberships valued at over $600 each, as well as local food and farm gift certificates, product bundles and Courtney Blazon-designed market totes.

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The Trail is a regional collaboration led by Farm Connect Montana in partnership with Land to Hand Montana, The O’Hara Commons and Sustainability Center and Abundant Montana, organizations working to strengthen local food systems across Western Montana. The project aims to support local farms and food businesses through expanded visibility and agritourism opportunities while reconnecting locals and visitors with the people, places and stories behind their food.

“In creating the Western Montana Food & Farm Trail, we hope to inspire both residents and travelers to discover the stories behind their food and connect with the people cultivating a more vibrant, resilient and locally rooted food community,” said Bonnie Buckingham, Executive Director of Farm Connect Montana. “Participation in the Trail is a win for everyone. It creates new opportunities for farms and local food businesses to reach wider audiences while encouraging participants to explore new places, support local producers and experience Western Montana in a more meaningful way.”

“Land to Hand is thrilled to partner with Farm Connect on the Food and Farm Trail to highlight the robust agricultural heritage of Western Montana,” said Gretchen Boyer, Executive Director of Land to Hand Montana. “This initiative is more than just a guide – it’s an invitation to celebrate and support the local farmers who nourish our communities every day. By connecting residents and visitors directly to the source, we’re strengthening our local food system and honoring the people and landscapes that sustain the Flathead Valley.”

To celebrate the launch, regional Trail launch parties will take place in Missoula, the Bitterroot Valley and the Flathead Valley throughout early June, featuring Field Guide distribution, local food vendors, giveaways and opportunities to learn more about the Trail.

Trail Field Guides ($10) will be available for purchase beginning May 30 both online and at participating businesses, farmers markets and community locations throughout the region. A full list of Field Guide purchase locations and details, as well as a digital map and Trail listings, special events and more information is available at farmconnectmontana.org/trail.

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Funding for this project was made possible through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Marketing Service.

Regional launch events
• Missoula Launch Party — LaLonde Ranch, Sun., June 7, 1-4 p.m.
• Bitterroot Launch Party — O’Hara Commons Market, Wed., June 10, 4-6 p.m.
• Flathead Launch Party — Backslope Brewing, Tue., June 16, 4-7:30 p.m.





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Tuesday is a big primary day. Here are key races to watch

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Tuesday is a big primary day. Here are key races to watch


An “I voted” sign points to a Vote Center on June 1 in Los Angeles.

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Six states — California, Iowa, Montana, New Jersey, South Dakota and New Mexico — hold elections on Tuesday. Most of the attention is on California and Iowa, where there are competitive primaries for governor. In both states, the Democratic Party also sees a road map to control of Congress in the fall.

In California’s unique primary system, voters send the top two vote-getters to November’s general election, regardless of candidates’ political parties. Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom is term limited, and California voters will also pick who should move on to the general election in five new Democratic-leaning congressional districts.

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In Iowa, Democratic voters will choose a candidate in a key Senate race — the Republican in the race is already the de facto nominee. In order to win a majority in the Senate, Democrats must pick up four seats, forcing the party to win in Republican-leaning states like Iowa. For governor, the race is the first good chance Democrats have to win the office in years, but Republicans still need to select their nominee.

Here are key races to follow:

Or skip to specific races:

California governor | California U.S. House | Iowa governor | Iowa U.S. Senate | New Jersey and Montana

You can also check out June 2 voter resources from the NPR network.

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California decides top two gubernatorial contenders

It’s been a chaotic scramble to pick the next leader of the country’s largest state. After three prominent Democrats — former Vice President Kamala Harris, Sen. Alex Padilla and state Attorney General Rob Bonta — decided not to run, Democratic voters haven’t had a clear front-runner for the first time in decades. Voters have more than 60 candidates to choose from, but only a fraction of those are considered serious contenders. Only the top two vote-getters will move on to the general election in November.

California Democratic gubernatorial candidate Xavier Becerra hugs a supporter at the Long Beach Arena on May 31 in Long Beach, Calif.

California Democratic gubernatorial candidate Xavier Becerra hugs a supporter at the Long Beach Arena on May 31 in Long Beach, Calif.

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The race got a shakeup when former Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell, the presumed favorite, dropped out of the race after he was accused of sexual misconduct by several women. Most recently, polls show the contest could be between two Democrats — the Health and Human Services secretary under former President Joe Biden, Xavier Becerra, and billionaire philanthropist Tom Steyer.

Before Becerra was appointed to Biden’s Cabinet, he served 12 terms in Congress and was elected as the California attorney general in 2016. He’s considered by many as the candidate with the strongest political background. Becerra’s pitch is that he is a proven leader who can hold his own and protect California from President Trump.

Steyer has forked over more than $213 million of his own fortune on the race and is also financially backed by Our Revolution, a group aligned with Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt. Steyer’s platform is centered on taking a stand against special-interest groups in politics.

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Polling just a few points behind Becerra and Steyer is Republican Steve Hilton. The former Fox News host was endorsed by President Trump in April, after which Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco, another Republican in the race, quickly dropped in the polls. Hilton’s platform focuses on increasing affordable housing supply for first-time homebuyers, bolstering tech industries and reviving California’s film industry.

Democratic gubernatorial candidate Tom Steyer speaks with students during a Get the Youth Vote with Bruin Democrats event at UCLA's campus on June 1 in Los Angeles, Calif.

Democratic gubernatorial candidate Tom Steyer speaks with students during a Get the Youth Vote with Bruin Democrats event at UCLA’s campus on June 1 in Los Angeles, Calif.

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The outcome of California’s new congressional districts

In response to Texas redrawing its congressional lines to create five Republican-leaning districts at the behest of President Trump, Californians approved Proposition 50 in November last year. The measure temporarily sidestepped the independent redistricting commission tasked with drawing nonpartisan influenced congressional boundaries, in favor of politically gerrymandered districts. That allowed state Democrats to redraw their map so five previously Republican-held districts now lean Democratic.

This has left those Republican incumbents figuring out their political futures. Rep. Ken Calvert, the longest-serving Republican from California, and Rep. Young Kim are running in the same district, for example, in a race that’s gotten quite heated.

Then there’s Rep. Kevin Kiley. After being drawn into a much more Democratic-leaning district, he decided to run in a new seat and announced he was leaving the Republican Party and running as an independent instead, though Kiley said would still caucus with the Republicans.

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Because of California’s primary system, some of these more competitive seats are creating competitive primaries between Democrats, allowing primary voters to signal to the party what kinds of candidates speak to them most in places that have the most to lose — and gain.

Iowa’s GOP gubernatorial primary

Iowa Republican voters could decide the party’s nominee for governor in the state’s first open race for the office since 2011, as sitting Gov. Kim Reynolds opted not to run for reelection.

With five Republicans on Tuesday’s ballot, Rep. Randy Feenstra is the only one endorsed by Trump. The race will test whether Trump’s endorsement holds weight in a state where his approval rating has slipped over the economy and the war in Iran. Feenstra’s lead may be declining, as one recent poll shows political newcomer and Iowa businessman Zach Lahn could have a shot at winning the GOP primary.

There is a good chance, though, that Iowans won’t know the outcome of the race on Tuesday because a candidate must secure 35% of the vote to win outright. If no one clears that threshold, the nominee will be decided at a Republican convention where delegates — not primary voters — make the final choice.

But the Republican-backed candidate isn’t a shoo-in come November. Cook Political Report categorizes the governor’s race as a toss-up with a slight Republican advantage. Whatever Republican wins on Tuesday will face unopposed Democratic State Auditor Rob Sand in the general election. Sand is popular among voters and has, so far, outraised any other candidate for governor.

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Democrats look to flip Iowa Senate seat

Democratic voters in Iowa will pick which candidate they think has the best shot at beating the Republican nominee for Senate, expected to be Trump-endorsed Rep. Ashley Hinson, on Tuesday. This is a seat that Democrats believe they have a shot at flipping come November. It’s part of a larger strategy of expanding their map — and winning in states currently held by Republican senators — if they want a chance to retake the Senate majority.

Iowa Democrats have a choice between state Rep. Josh Turek and state Sen. Zach Wahls. Both candidates are courting different Iowa voters, though. Turek is vying for the independent-leaning vote, while Wahls is hoping to gain the support from committed Democrats. Turek flipped a state House district held by a Republican, while Wahls represents a Senate district that is solidly blue. Both argue they are the candidate who has the right message to win in November.

And with three competitive congressional races on the ballot, some Democrats in the state are feeling like the road to a Democratic majority in Congress runs through Iowa.

Looking beyond Tuesday

New Jersey and Montana also have competitive races that could decide which party has control of Congress.

In New Jersey, all eyes are on Congressional District 7. Four Democrats are hoping to oust Republican Rep. Thomas Kean Jr. The sitting congressman has been notably absent from Washington for weeks due to what Kean cites as unspecified medical issues. He has missed more than 100 House votes since his last recorded vote on March 5.

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Two races in Montana may be more competitive than originally expected with the last-minute announcements — shortly before the filing deadline — by Republicans, Sen. Steve Daines and Rep. Ryan Zinke, that neither would seek reelection.

While an open Senate seat does not make Montana, which has long been considered a Republican stronghold, necessarily competitive for Democrats, an independent candidate is outraising candidates in both major parties. Seth Bodnar, Iraq war veteran and former president of the University of Montana, is hoping voters will send him instead, mostly on the message that he won’t work for either party and is focused on changing the direction America is heading. In Bodnar’s case, he has enough voter signatures to land himself on the November ballot, but the Montana Secretary of State’s Office hasn’t yet certified those signatures.

Democrats are working to flip Montana’s 1st Congressional District as well. When Zinke announced he was retiring from Congress, it was seen as an opening for Democrats to compete. Now, four Democrats are angling for the open seat, including front-runner Sam Forstag, a smokejumper who is endorsed by popular progressive Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-N.Y.

June 2 voter resources from the NPR Network

California | Iowa | Montana | New Jersey | New Mexico | South Dakota



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