World
Rebuilding Ukraine will be a ‘challenge for generations’, says Scholz
Ukraine’s reconstruction shall be a “problem for generations” that should start now, the German chancellor mentioned at a convention on rebuilding the war-torn nation.
Olaf Scholz was co-hosting an skilled convention on Ukraine’s restoration with the European Fee as a part of its G7 presidency.
“We need to focus on the reconstruction of Ukraine at this time,” mentioned European Fee President Ursula von der Leyen in her opening speech.
“Hundreds of destroyed homes, a number of hundred faculties turned to rubble. Numerous bridges, roads, energy stations, railway infrastructure and trade bombed. For Ukrainians, these will not be simply statistics. That is their on a regular basis expertise,” she added.
“What’s at stake right here (is) nothing lower than creating a brand new Marshall Plan for the twenty first century. A generational activity that should start now,” Scholz mentioned.
The Marshall Plan was the American reconstruction plan for Western Europe after World Battle II.
“We all know that no two international locations’ histories are the identical, however from our personal historic expertise, we additionally know that reconstruction is all the time doable and that it’s by no means too quickly to sort out this activity,” Scholz added.
The World Financial institution has estimated that the price of harm in Ukraine is round €350 billion.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenksyy, who addressed the convention just about, mentioned Ukraine wanted funds to cowl a price range deficit of $38 billion whereas Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal harassed that Ukraine would want fast funding “to get better infrastructure instantly” to outlive this winter and forestall a humanitarian disaster and wave of migration.
Von der Leyen introduced final week that the EU goals to contribute €1.5 billion a month to Ukraine, for a complete of €18 billion in 2023.
Europe relies on Russian vitality ‘like a drug addict’
On the convention, Poland’s prime minister repeated his comparability of Europe’s dependence on Russian vitality to an addict going again to a drug vendor.
“We regularly speak about Europe’s dependence on Russian uncooked supplies. And certainly, Russia has behaved like a drug vendor,” Mateusz Morawiecki mentioned.
“A drug vendor who offers his first dose totally free as a result of he is aware of that the addict will come in a while and can pay very dearly for the following doses,” he continued.
“Right this moment it’s not sufficient to speak concerning the reconstruction of Ukraine and the reconstruction of Europe. It is greater than that. We now have to speak about reshaping of Europe,” the Polish prime minister mentioned.
Previous to the warfare, roughly 40% of European fuel imports have been from Russia, however this has been closely lowered because the Kremlin lower provides in retaliation for sanctions.
In 2020, the EU trusted Russian imports for twenty-four.4% of all vitality wants; Poland trusted Russia for round 35% of its vitality wants.
World
Rose Byrne and Meghann Fahy to Star in Peacock’s The Good Daughter, From Author Karin Slaughter
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World
13 die as an Indian navy speedboat crashes into a passenger ferry off Mumbai
An Indian navy speedboat crashed into a ferry carrying over 100 people to a popular tourist destination off Mumbai on Wednesday, killing at least 13, the navy said.
A navy statement said 99 ferry passengers were rescued. They were on their way to Elephanta Island when the speedboat circled and collided with the ferry “Neelkamal.”
DOUBLE-DECKER BOAT CARRYING CHILDREN ON VACATION CAPSIZES IN INDIA, LEAVING 22 DEAD
The speedboat was undergoing engine tests and lost control, the statement said.
The dead included one navy personnel and two others on a navy craft, it said.
The tourists were picked up by navy and civilian boats and transferred to jetties and hospitals in the vicinity, the statement said. Four helicopters and 11 naval craft were used in the rescue.
The Elephanta Caves on the island have temples and images from Hindu mythology and are a popular tourist destination off Mumbai, India’s financial and entertainment capital.
World
Syria’s interim gov’t pledges justice, jobs, and security in ‘new era’
Speaking to Al Jazeera, Syria’s new interim gov’t spokesperson says plans to establish a fair justice system a priority.
Syria’s new rulers have pledged to create special tribunals for those who have “committed crimes against Syrians” under deposed President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, according to the interim government’s spokesman.
In an exclusive interview with Al Jazeera, Obaid Arnaut said a key part of the new government’s mission as they usher in a “new era” is to re-establish people’s trust in the rule of law and the country’s judicial system.
This can only happen when those who have detained and tortured hundreds of thousands of Syrians across al-Assad’s notorious prisons are brought to justice, he said.
“By holding criminals accountable, we aim to heal the deep wounds inflicted upon our society and pave the way for a more just and equitable future,” Arnaut said.
The government’s top priorities include reforming state institutions that have been tainted with corruption. Employees who have “committed crimes and harmed the Syrian population will be dismissed and held accountable” as well, Arnaut said.
The new rulers will, however, prioritise those who have been “dedicated, professional, and loyal to their country”.
Seeking the expertise of Syrians from all walks of life, and from all ethnic and religious backgrounds, Arnaut said the new government is committed to “revitalise our country”.
“Job vacancies will be open to all. We need to unite our efforts to build the country,” he said.
“This new state will focus on rebuilding infrastructure and strengthening the economy both internally and externally.”
Security a ‘priority’
Arnaut also demanded the lifting of sanctions that have been imposed on Syria for decades, saying these have “deeply affected the people”.
“Now that al-Assad has been toppled, the sanctions on the country must be lifted,” he said. “It is essential to lift the sanctions and allow Syrians to live as they dream.”
Syria’s war-battered economy has left many complaining that they can no longer afford to secure the most basic necessities, including food and shelter.
In a bid to quell widespread anger over the economic situation, Arnaut confirmed that Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Julani, would increase salaries of public servants by up to 400 percent.
The world has been carefully watching al-Sharaa, whose former al-Qaeda affiliate group is now the country’s most powerful force, to see if his new government can stabilise the country after 13 years of civil war.
Ever since al-Assad was toppled on December 8, Syria has witnessed hundreds of strikes by Israeli forces. Israeli tanks also moved deeper into Syria’s Golan Heights in a bid to create a “buffer zone” along the Israeli-annexed area – a move that has been slammed by several countries and the United Nations.
When asked about how the new government intends to handle the security of the country, Arnaut reiterated security is a priority.
“Our focus is on security, with our primary task being the preservation of properties,’ he said.
Regarding Israel’s repeated attacks, Arnaut said the new government’s approach “will be outlined in the near future”, without providing more details.
“People are angry and think that the regime has been replaced by the Israeli aggression. I currently have no further details on this matter,” he said. “Our primary goal is to ensure Syria is safe from any external threats.”
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