World
Chileans take to the streets to mark 3rd anniversary of upheaval
Anniversary of 2019 social motion comes weeks after Chileans rejected new structure that emerged from protests.
A whole lot of Chileans have taken to the streets of the capital to mark the three-year anniversary of a social rebellion, which propelled the South American nation to draft a brand new structure that was rejected by voters final month.
The demonstrators, a lot of them younger college students, wore goggles and face masks as safety in opposition to tear gasoline on Tuesday. They stopped site visitors on Santiago’s central Alameda avenue, erected burning barricades and blocked entry to a number of metro stations.
Police deployed 25,000 officers and used water cannons to disperse the protesters. Many retailers closed early, or didn’t open in any respect, whereas faculties despatched college students residence early.
“We have now gained nothing” within the three years for the reason that motion started, mentioned Andrea Valdebenito, a 43-year-old social employee who was amongst these gathered.
The third anniversary of the social revolt comes after 62 p.c of Chile’s citizens in early September rejected a brand new structure, which had been drafted by a largely left-wing constituent meeting.
A majority of Chileans in October 2020 voted for a brand new structure to exchange the one courting again to the dictatorship of Common Augusto Pinochet.
The push for a brand new magna carta emerged through the 2019 social protests, which noticed hundreds of thousands of Chileans take to the streets to demand higher well being care, schooling, pensions, housing and different providers.
Greater than two dozen individuals have been killed and greater than 400 others suffered eye accidents, whereas greater than 3,100 complaints of human rights violations by police have been reported.
Chile’s President Gabriel Boric, a former pupil chief who had backed the 2019 protests and the constitution-writing course of, on Tuesday known as for a brand new social dialogue to present form to much-needed reform.
“It [the 2019 protest movement] was an expression of ache and fractures of our society,” Boric mentioned in recorded feedback.
The president, who took workplace in March on a promise to show the deeply unequal nation right into a greener, extra egalitarian “welfare state”, has seen his approval price drop in latest weeks.
He shuffled his cupboard lower than 48 hours after Chileans rejected the brand new structure, describing the referendum outcomes as “one of the vital politically troublesome moments” that the younger chief has needed to face.
However on Tuesday, Boric promised to not let the 2019 protesters’ calls for go unheeded.
“The social unrest expressed – and introduced – a number of ache and has left enormous penalties,” he mentioned. “We is not going to enable it to be in useless, we can’t be the identical as a society after this expertise, we can’t make the identical errors.”
World
Exploring Greenland's majestic history as President-elect Trump shines spotlight on island nation
Before President-elect Trump took a shine to it, Greenland was already on the radar of the cruise ship industry with many vessels choosing picturesque Greenlandic towns for their ports of call.
One of the ports is Qaqortoq, the largest town in southern Greenland.
Sailing from Iceland, the ship followed in the footsteps of Eric the Red, a Norseman who settled this area in 982. As Eric was exiled from Iceland, he made his home here and called it Greenland.
Some 80% of the island is covered by icecap and the remaining parts do not appear very green either.
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According to some historians, Eric the Red came up with the name simply for promotional purposes.
He set out to attract more settlers from Iceland and advertised the island as a green land. Some experts say that Greenland could have been warmer at the time, but starting in the 15th century it experienced what is known as “The Little Ice Age.”
Life in Greenland became too harsh for Europeans. But the native population of the Island found ways to persevere.
Nestled in the midst of a scenic fjord system, with a creek cascading across the town, and snow capping the mountain peaks even in the spring, Qaqortoq is a fascinating place to explore.
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Building highways in Greenland is expensive, therefore Qaqortoq is not connected by road to any other town or village. However, when the weather is warmer, the region provides ample opportunities for nature hikes, kayaking and fishing.
The town was founded in 1775, as a trade colony, by Norwegian explorer Anders Olsen. With a population of just a little over 3,000, it offers a glimpse of Greenlandic life, Viking history and Nordic-inspired architecture.
The hills are peppered with colorful houses, creating a delightful contrast with the severe peaks of the surrounding fjords.
Greenland is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark, but the official language is Greenlandic. It’s a polysynthetic language which means that, technically, there is no limit to the length of a Greenlandic word.
Deciphering local signs can be fun and challenging at the same time.
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Although trees are not easy to find, the area is full of all kinds of rocks and boulders. Some of them were turned into carvings of faces and whales, in a tribute called “Stone & Man.” This open-air gallery is the work of local Qaqortoq artist Aka Høegh.
Qaqortoq boasts the oldest fountain in the country – Mindebrønden – Memorial Fountain. The fountain was completed in 1932 and is turned off during the winter months.
The town’s fish market sells whatever has been caught on a given day by local fishermen. It could be fish, or it could be whale meat, or perhaps a seal.
Qaqortoq is, after all, a fisherman’s town and seafood plays a vital part in Greenland’s diet.
The official religion of Greenland is Evangelical Lutheranism. In another port of call, a village called Nanortalik, members of the local congregation welcomed tourists with a musical performance.
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Nanortalik means the “Place of Polar Bears”. No bears, however, were spotted loitering around the village.
Greenland is the world’s largest island – a treat for any tourist adventuresome enough to venture there.
The author recently took a cruise to Greenland.
World
Brussels, my love? NATO's warning: we're not at war, and not at peace
In this edition, we hear how Austria is on the cusp of crowning a far-right leader, and examine NATO chief Mark Rutte’s plans to mend relations with the EU.
Our guests this week include Austrian socialist MEP Andreas Schieder, Marta Mucznik, EU senior analyst with the International Crisis Group and Riho Terras, Estonian MEP with the European People’s Party.
The panel reflect on the first visit this week by NATO’s new Secretary General to the European Parliament.
Mark Rutte, who was Dutch Prime Minister for years, is courting EU institutions and political parties as he seeks to improve relations and boost defence investment. Riho Terras, a former army general, applauds his ambition.
“If Putin wins in Ukraine, then we will have 40 million angry Ukrainians against us and pretty soon we will face the same threat”, said Terras, adding that Kyiv is as close to Berlin as it is to Tallinn.
The panel also took a deep dive into Austrian politics, which, five months after elections, are in a mess. After Karl Nehammer resigned earlier this month, far-right firebrand Herbert Kickl, known for his anti-EU, anti-NATO, xenophobic views, looks set to become chancellor, with his party dominating a coalition with the centre-right Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP).
Andreas Schieder, who was involved in the initial coalition negotiations, blamed ÖVP for cosying up to the far right, and that the truth about the dire state of Austrian finances only came out after the elections.
“Conservatives always say the others are guilty, that we have now to accept the extreme right”, Schieder said.
Finally, the panel discussed media trends for 2025 and the dwindling trust in mainstream news sources.
Marta Mucznik said she could never replace her TV or newspaper.
“Social media will never replace traditional, conventional media … It provides no context, it proliferates fake news,” she said. “It’s propaganda, it’s not information.”
Watch ‘Brussels, my love?’ in the player above.
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