Wyoming
Wyoming Chapter Of National Libertarian Group… | Cowboy State Daily

Former state legislator Tyler Lindholm is well-known at the Wyoming Capitol, easily recognizable by his tall frame and frequent presence in the halls. His organization, Americans For Prosperity, was less known by most until recently.
Libertarian conservative political advocacy group Americans For Prosperity has emerged as a major player in the state’s political scene this election cycle, campaigning around Wyoming and endorsing more than a dozen candidates in legislative races.
The choice of those candidates has drawn some attention from supporters and detractors.
AFP has endorsed 14 Republicans for the Wyoming House and Senate so far, and this week plans to officially announce three more. They are House Speaker Albert Sommers, R-Pinedale, in his bid for the Senate, and state Reps. Martha Lawley, R-Worland, and Sen. Ed Cooper, R-Thermopolis, in their bids for reelection.
The top goals for AFP Wyoming this election season are to remove what it sees as barriers to improving school choice and reducing governmental regulation in Wyoming.
Lindholm said the major factor in deciding whether AFP will engage in a race is whether the group believes it can make a difference in the final result.
Of all the candidates it’s endorsed, only two are members of the farther right Wyoming Freedom Caucus. Many are members of the Wyoming Caucus, a group of Republican legislators that have organized in opposition to the Freedom Caucus.
Rep. Daniel Singh, R-Cheyenne, is one of the two Freedom Caucus members endorsed by AFP. He told Cowboy State Daily he is very enthusiastic to get AFP’s endorsement and considers himself politically aligned with the group.
Lindholm said that for what it’s worth, he hopes both caucuses fail.
“I think the only caucus you should belong to is your constituency,” he said.
Point Of Contention: Civility
What seems to be a particular point of contention about AFP getting involved in Wyoming races for some is that the group is endorsing some candidates who are opponents of legislators that scored higher on AFP’s own 2023 scorecard rankings.
For instance, the group is endorsing two challenger candidates taking on incumbent Reps. Ben Hornok, R-Cheyenne, and Rachel Rodriguez-Williams, R-Cody, despite both legislators receiving respectable scores in the rankings.
Conversely, the group is also endorsing Reps. Barry Crago, R-Buffalo, and Ken Clouston, R-Gillette, despite both doing worse than Hornok, Rodriguez-Williams and Rep. Mark Jennings, R-Sheridan, Crago’s opponent.
“AFP has endorsed candidates that score poorly on their own legislative scorecard, further proving that their out-of-state money is simply being used to help Lindholm’s liberal friends,” Sen. Cheri Steinmetz, R-Lingle, told Cowboy State Daily.
Lindholm said the reason for that discrepancy is because his group considers another factor with equal weight — civility. He said the whole AFP Wyoming team studied each legislator’s behavior on social media and discussions during the legislative session when deciding who to endorse.
“We place civility just as high as principle,” Lindholm said. “We’ve got a lot of folks out there that are really good on principles, not so hot on civility, so we don’t engage in those races.”
Steinmtez, who’s not up for reelection, said she has a big problem with the consideration of civility, which she believes furthers a “liberal stance on policy — at best.”
“At worst, it enables AFP to lie openly about candidates that stand in their way,” she said.
Although Sommers did not score particularly well on the AFP scorecard, Lindholm said he ended up serving as a valuable ally during the 2024 session in helping get school choice legislation passed into law despite opposing those efforts the year before.
“After looking at it all summer long and doing a bunch of research on it he became one of our biggest champions,” Lindholm said. “Because of that, his ability to put his nose down and get to work, we’re pretty proud to endorse Speaker of the House Albert Sommers.”
During the last legislative session, Lindholm believes certain people voted against the bill expanding school choice in Wyoming simply because of who sponsored the bill: Clouston, a member of the Wyoming Caucus.
“That’s a big flag for us,” Lindholm said. “That means it’s not about principles and about politics, and we’re damn sure we’re going to show up in those races.”
Many of those who opposed Clouston’s bill argued it didn’t go far enough to expand school choice.
Who Is AFP?
AFP was founded by the Koch brothers of the political dynasty family behind Koch Industries. Historically, the group has supported rescinding energy and environmental regulations and expanding domestic energy production, lowering taxes and reducing government spending.
Although AFP gained significant popularity for its alignment with the Tea Party movement that sprouted under former President Barack Obama’s administration, it appears to have shifted its policies a bit over the last five years.
According to a 2019 Politico story, the organization said it was considering supporting Democrats in the 2020 United States elections as part of a broader effort to adjust its strategy.
Three years later in 2023, AFP opposed then-President Donald Trump’s reelection as president and sought out an alternative to Kari Lake in her 2024 Arizona Senate run, according to the Wall Street Journal.
Later that year, the group supported Nikki Haley in her Republican bid for president but stopped giving her money as soon as she lost the primary in South Carolina, her home state.
AFP Wyoming’s grassroots engagement director is Amy Womack, who served as the political director for former congresswoman Liz Cheney until 2022. In 2014, Womack was a field director for former Nebraska Republican Sen. Ben Sasse, who later went on to openly criticize Trump after his attempts to overturn the results of the 2020 election.
“The organization is a front group for liberal policy,” Steinmetz said. “Funded entirely by out-of-state mega donors and supporters of Nikki Haley and Liz Cheney. The people of Wyoming will reject them at the ballot box, like they did Cheney and Lindholm.”
Although AFP may not be as conservative as some like Steinmetz would like, it would be hard to argue they don’t at least lean to the right.
During the 2024 legislation, AFP Wyoming made expanding school choice one of its top priorities, a position supported by most Republicans and opposed by every Democrat in the Legislature.
Over the past year, AFP Wyoming has also put out numerous ads and campaigns speaking firmly against President Joe Biden’s policies, which it believes can be blamed for the current levels of inflation.

Extensive Efforts
The basic overarching priorities for the group are improving liberty and reducing governmental regulation. More specifically, 2023 surveys conducted by AFP show that school choice, inflation, the economy and immigration are the biggest issues for Wyoming voters, which it’s using to guide its campaigning.
“As far as what we’re talking about, that’s all put together by people right here in Wyoming,” Lindholm said. “We drive our priorities based on what we’re hearing at the doors.”
Now, the group has about 20 local volunteers working around the state, knocking on doors seven days a week and informing people about the candidates AFP is supporting in their area.
Since June 1, Lindholm said the group has hit more than 21,000 doors and made direct contact with 4,375 people in Wyoming. He finds canvassing efforts like these one of the most effective forms of campaigning.
“The biggest question we always ask is, ‘What’s the biggest way government impacts your life?’” Lindholm said. “Whether that’s a positive or negative interaction, we want to know those things.”
It’s also his goal for AFP Wyoming to be the top grassroots advocacy organization in the state. Lindholm believes to truly be grassroots in a cause, local people must be involved. His group provides various seminars and classes on how people can get involved in various forms of political advocacy.
By the time the election season is over, Singh said he expects AFP to be one of the biggest players for money spent.
According to Facebook ad data, AFP Wyoming has spent $15,482 in Facebook ads since 2023.
Lindholm said since the group’s digital and mail efforts in support of its endorsed candidates are still in progress, it’s difficult to produce an accurate estimate of expenditures to date. These numbers will be available through the Secretary of State’s office in mid-August before the primary election.
Leo Wolfson can be reached at leo@cowboystatedaily.com.

Wyoming
Trucker Killed in Rollover Crash in Wyoming's Bighorn Mountains

A trucker is dead after rolling his rig in the Bighorn Mountains, the Wyoming Highway Patrol says.
The crash happened around 8:49 a.m. on Thursday, April 10, at milepost 47 on U.S. 16, about 20 miles east of Ten Sleep.
According to a fatality crash summary, 58-year-old Texas resident Michael Simmons was behind the wheel of a westbound tractor-trailer combination when he failed to negotiate a left-hand curve.
“The vehicle lost traction and began a passenger-side leading slide, and the vehicle overturned onto the roof and slid out of the lane of travel onto the westbound shoulder,” the summary reads.
Simmons was wearing his seat belt but died from his injuries.
Speed Possibly to Blame
The summary lists speed as a possible contributing factor.
Simmons is the 23rd reported person to die on Wyoming’s highways this year.
Road Fatalities: Most Dangerous Time, Day, and Month by State
Gallery Credit: Scott Clow
Wyoming
Casper couple charged in fentanyl delivery case

CASPER, Wyo. — State drug enforcement agents say a Casper couple was arrested on their way back from Colorado on April 2 with almost 200 suspected fentanyl pills.
Ryelan Sjostrom, 36, and Kelly Jo Allen, 37, were charged with possession of fentanyl in a felony weight and possession with intent to deliver. Bonds were set at $25,000 cash or surety last week in circuit court. They are presumed innocent unless proven or pleading guilty.
In March, Wyoming Division of Criminal Investigation agents were told by some confidential sources that they had purchased fentanyl from Allen, according to the agent’s affidavit of probable cause filed in circuit court. One source’s phone revealed messages with Allen consistent with drug deals and Colorado travel, as well as Cash App transactions with Sjostrom.
One source said they bought about 50 pills a week from Allen, and that the couple went to Colorado to resupply a couple times a week
Agents checked license plate tolls from Sjostrom’s red Subaru Forrester and confirmed trips to Colorado in February and March. Agents got a warrant to track the vehicle and observed three trips in mid- to late March. They also observed Allen’s travels and interactions around the city of Casper during that time.
Agents got a search warrant for the couple, their vehicle and their residence on April 1. That evening, at around 9:35 p.m., the tracker showed the Forrester headed back to Colorado. It then headed back to Natrona County with an estimated arrival time around 7:25 a.m., the affidavit said.
Wyoming Highway Patrol troopers were waiting to do a traffic stop and execute the warrant on Interstate 25 just east of Casper.
A trooper pulled Sjostrom out of the vehicle and asked him if there was anything illegal on him, to which Sjostrom reportedly motioned to his pocket and said “bad things,” according to the affidavit.
Agents found 18.6 grams of presumptive-positive fentanyl on Sjostrom, or roughly 186 pills, the affidavit said. About 1.5 grams of presumptive-positive fentanyl was found in Allen’s backpack.
The charge of possession of a controlled substance in a felony weight carries a penalty of up to seven years in prison. The charge of possession with intent to deliver carries a penalty of up to 20 years in prison.
Related
Wyoming
After five years archiving Wyoming history, library specialist fired in latest DOGE cuts – WyoFile

History jobs aren’t easy to come by. So when a position for a digital archivist opened at the University of Wyoming in 2020, Rachael Laing uprooted their life near Chicago for small-town Laramie.
Laing, who has a master’s degree in history, has spent the last five years undertaking a project to digitize hundreds of thousands of historic Wyoming newspaper microfilm pages and make them free to the public.
The project is part of National Digital Newspaper Program, a partnership between the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Library of Congress to create a searchable online database of newspapers. Laing and other archivists contributed files to Chronicling America, which is now home to millions of pages of American newspapers published between 1789-1963. Laing’s position was seeded by a $209,000 grant from the Humanities Endowment.
The UW Libraries grant has been renewed in the five years since, paying for Laing to facilitate the total addition of nearly 300,000 pages of Wyoming newspapers to the database.
Last week, however, the grant was terminated as part of significant cuts made to the National Endowment for the Humanities by President Donald Trump and Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency.
And Laing was abruptly out of a job.
Though Laing’s own life and career have been disrupted by the sudden firing, the archivist is more concerned about the fate of the project.
“I liked that the work seemed important,” said Laing, who uses they/them pronouns. “It felt like we were creating something that was going to be very helpful to a lot of people.”
The project is among the latest Wyoming casualties of DOGE, which Trump champions as a voter-backed effort to reduce federal bureaucracy and expenditures. DOGE cuts have resulted in an array of Wyoming impacts — from U.S. Forest Service employees losing their jobs in Jackson to federal office closures in Cheyenne and sudden funding cuts for organizations like Wyoming Humanities.
For Laing, it all happened incredibly fast, and they are still reeling. They are also saddened to think about the scope of programming nationwide that was axed without preamble.
“I’m just really disappointed that suddenly this federal agency that was dispersing grants to really amazing projects was just … washed away,” Laing said.
Frozen, aborted
Last week’s cuts targeted two federal agencies, the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Institute for Museum and Library Studies. Actions included placing staff on administrative leave and cancelling grants, according to reports.
The National Endowment for the Humanities was founded in 1965, under the same legislation that enacted the more well-known National Endowment for the Arts. The Humanities Endowment has awarded more than $6 billion in grants to museums, historical sites, universities, libraries and other organizations, according to its website.
A significant piece of the Humanities Endowment’s overall funding, 40%, goes to state humanities councils like Wyoming’s. Those councils act as umbrellas, partnering with other organizations to support cultural events or awarding grants to projects. Humanities councils in all 50 states received notice last week that their grants were being terminated, according to reports.
“Your grant no longer effectuates the agency’s needs and priorities and conditions of the Grant Agreement and is subject to termination due to several reasonable causes,” read the letter that Wyoming Humanities received, adding “the NEH is repurposing its funding allocations in a new direction in furtherance of the President’s agenda.”
NEH funding makes up 80% of Wyoming Humanities’ budget, covering staff expenses, travel, marketing and other operational costs for the nonprofit. Staff is reconsidering the group’s future in the wake of the change.
Along with state councils, the Humanities Endowment funds individual projects in Wyoming. These include a recent grant to Meeteetse Museums to replace its roof and install solar panels and another grant to the Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum to update Indigenous interpretation. Both were terminated, according to museum directors.

The federal agency also funded the UW Libraries grant. Laing’s first indication of trouble happened early Thursday, they said, when a person connected to a similar project in Florida contacted them asking if they knew what was going on. All that day, Laing heard grim updates from across the country from people who had been notified of cancelled grants.
“So it was kind of like watching the dominoes fall, and I was just sort of waiting to get the news,” Laing said. Their supervisor delivered that news on Friday. “My job had just been dissolved.”
Keeping history alive
Laing has spent much of the past five years in a windowless basement office, painstakingly digitizing microfilm newspapers for the project. It’s quiet work, and it suits them.
Laing gathered microfilmed newspapers from the Wyoming State Archive and worked with vendors to digitize and format the files. The result is that issues of newspapers such as the Platte Valley Lyre, Cody Enterprise and Cheyenne Daily Leader are now on the database. They reach back to 1873, when in a June issue the Daily Leader announced Byer’s Hotel and French Restaurant in Cheyenne was back open following a remodel, and that in Chicago, railroad executive Horace Clark had fallen ill.
With interest in genealogical research growing, Chronicling America eases access for amateur historians who no longer have to visit these libraries in person to scan microfilm records, Laing said.
During each two-year grant cycle, Laing endeavored to digitize 100,000 pages. The project was nearing the end of its third grant cycle, with about 10,000 pages remaining to satisfy the goal, they said.
Laing was actually planning to move on from the job at the end of the year. That fact may take some of the sting out of the loss, but still, they said, “there’s never a good time to lose your job.”

Since the termination notice arrived, Laing’s supervisors have been trying to come up with a plan and have been very supportive, they said. Laing and others are worried about the integrity of the collective work in the long run.
“For a long time, we thought that we were building something that was going to last,” Laing said, “and now for the last couple of days, we’ve been accounting for all of that data, just in case all of that work is lost.”
Other impacts
It has been less clear how cuts to the second federal agency, the Institute of Museum and Library Services, will affect Wyoming. WyoFile requested an interview with State Librarian Abby Beaver and had not heard back by publication time. But in an open letter on its website, the Wyoming Library Association said IMLS funds are granted to the Wyoming State Library and pay for a statewide database, staff development and training opportunities.
Last year, 633 nationwide grant recipients entered into legally binding agreements with IMLS, according to library advocacy group Every Library. “The sudden termination of these grants not only breaches these agreements but also undermines the essential services that libraries and museums provide to communities across the nation,” the organization said in a statement accompanying a petition. The petition oppose the “unlawful” actions.

The National Humanities Alliance, meanwhile, rallied against the Humanities Endowment cuts.
“We condemn these actions in the strongest possible terms,” the coalition of cultural advocacy groups said in a statement. “Cutting NEH funding directly harms communities in every state and contributes to the destruction of our shared cultural heritage.”
For Laing, the prevailing feeling is disappointment. They brought up a recent talk they gave to a Wyoming historical society, where members kept Laing and their supervisor late with questions.
“They seemed really excited about the potential of the project,” Laing said, “and to know that that’s just something that might completely go away seems like a lot of wasted time and effort.”
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