San Diego, CA
San Diego tribes receive $2M initiative to find missing Indigenous people

Forrest Boren Jr. disappeared in 2020, without a trace. His close family has no idea where he is or what could have happened to him.
“We have no idea. We don’t know what happened to him. We’ve had no answers,” said Veronica Cleland, his cousin.
Boren is Indigenous and one victim of a crisis: high rates of violence, including murder and disappearances, that disproportionately affect Native American communities.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native women experienced the second-highest rate of homicide among victims in 2020. In 2020, homicide was in the top 10 causes of death for among Native and Indigenous women aged 1-45.
“Unfortunately, Indigenous women are at significantly more risk of violence with many cases going unreported, or when they are, remain unsolved,” said Angela Elliot-Santos, Chairwoman of the Manzanita Band of the Kumeyaay Nation.
To try to stem the violence, a coalition of four San Diego County tribes and the San Diego Harbor Police Foundation have just received a $2 million, three-year grant, awarded by the California Board of State and Community Corrections. The funding aims to provide vital resources to address these issues. The grant funding will support the hosting of an annual summit, the launching of a rigorous public awareness campaign that includes a digital resource center for networking and support, it will provide training to fight human trafficking, and to bolster relations with law enforcement agencies.
“The crisis of missing and murdered Indigenous peoples has been an ongoing epidemic impacting Native Americans,” said Erica M. Pinto, Chairwoman of the Jamul Indian Village of California.
The grant recipients are tribal communities such as the Jamul Indian village of California, the Manzanita Band of the Kumeyaay Nation, the San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians, and the Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation. Joining them are the San Diego Harbor Police Foundation, known for its work fighting human trafficking.
With the financial aid provided by the Board of State and Community Corrections, these organizations hope to make significant strides in protecting and serving their communities more effectively.

San Diego, CA
Get lost in a ‘nurturing visual space’ of nature-based artwork

Becoming an artist really wasn’t the plan. Jennifer Anne Bennett was 18 and jumping off the cliffs in Hawaii when she saw a woman painting the landscape and flowers around them.
“I recall my amazement that this was something one could do on an afternoon on an island, just for the pleasure of it,” she says, setting it aside in her mind for at least a year until taking classes at Grossmont College in the early 1990s.
That’s when she took her first art class while working on a cross-cultural studies degree, later studying art at San Diego State University and earning her bachelor’s degree in 1998. After working in an art store, a gallery and as a security guard at the Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, she went to graduate school and got a teaching assistantship. Teaching also wasn’t something she’d previously considered, but it didn’t take long to find that she loved it.
“Teaching and making art are a perfect pairing, and a lifelong learner, I appreciate the opportunity to serve my students and the campus community,” she says, working as a professor of art at Grossmont College, where she’s been teaching since 2006. “After 25 years of teaching, I am excited to focus more on sharing my artwork with the larger San Diego community.”
Her abstract landscape paintings are currently on display, alongside works by Los Angeles-based artist Jeanne Dunn, in “Into the Woods: Resplendent” at the San Diego Mesa College Art Gallery through April 24. (Both artists will be part of an artist talk from 5 to 7 p.m. April 22 at the gallery.) Bennett has 28 pieces created between 2022 and earlier this year in this exhibition, ranging from smaller works on panels and larger works on canvas. An artist and educator, Bennett, 50, lives in San Diego’s Redwood Village neighborhood with her husband, artist John Brinton Hogan. She took some time to talk about her creative process, her relationship to nature, and some of her favorite local places to spend time outdoors.
Q: Can you talk a bit about your creative process for the works you created that people will see in this show? What were you thinking about as you went through concept to execution?
A: The works in this show were inspired by trips to Palm Springs and Mt. San Jacinto, Anza Borrego Desert and Indiana. My creative process is to recall how I felt in these places, the feelings and emotions I experienced there, the colors, temperatures and quality of light. Finally, if I work from images I took of the places, I work from poor-quality images so that I cannot get too precious or specific about details in the photographs.
I try not to think about it too much or I just won’t get to the painting part. Getting started is tough enough, so I mainly think about setting myself up for success to find time to get into the studio. Since I work full time, I need to carve out studio time over school breaks, on holidays and on the weekends.
Q: What did you want to say about nature and the idea of its splendor through the pieces you’ve chosen to include in this exhibition?
A: Painting these special places allows me to revisit and reimagine my time there. I can reconnect to my past visit and share that with the viewer while working in the studio, like visiting an old friend, but discovering something new as the conversation takes a surprising path as the artworks unfold with color and mark-making. The abstract landscapes invite the viewer to enter their world of light and space while the organic contour lines sing like notes across sheet music.
What I love about San Diego’s Redwood Village …
I love that Redwood Village and Rolando Park Community Councils collaborate on community cleanups. We also host our monthly meetings together. Go team!
Q: You were born in Hawaii and grew up in Lemon Grove? How would you describe your own relationship to nature? What you recall of your introduction to it, the impact it’s had on you in your life, when/how/in what ways it began to show up in and influence your artwork?
A: Growing up in the ‘70s, nature was the playground. We ran wild in the canyons, built things, drew in the dirt, made designs with rocks, costumes out of seaweed. I love the ocean, the pulse of the water and the sparkle of the sand. I think it found its way into my work without me giving it much thought.
Q: You’ve said that you “want to create a nurturing visual space where we can enter, explore, daydream, rendezvous with a lover or friend, enjoy music, or encounter the unexpected.” Why is it important to you to create that kind of nurturing quality in your work?
A: Perhaps that is why I turn to art, to find a sense of place that can bring one a moment of peace and beauty in a world where there is so much pain and anxiety. Moments in the safe space that is the world of this exhibition at the Mesa College gallery should come as valued and supported by those who visit.
Q: In the time that you’ve been teaching art, are there lessons or new perspectives that your students have taught you over the years?
A: I learn so much from my students! I love teaching, and I’ve learned that everyone learns differently. Never assume; repeat, ask them questions, be patient and laugh. I need to remember to apply those to my life and work!
Q: What inspires you in your artwork, in the creative process?
A: The quieting of the mind, getting in the zone, the meditative quality of making artwork.
Q: Do you have favorite local spots that you like to visit when you want to be in nature?
A: Anza Borrego Desert, Mission Trails Park, Coronado Beach, Chollas Lake. I am drawn to native plants and wildlife, as well as other local residents.
Q: What’s been challenging about your work as an artist?
A: Making time to get into the studio.
Q: What’s been rewarding about this work?
A: Bringing people joy when they see the work in person.
Q: What has this work taught you about yourself?
A: It has taught me that I like to work both large and small, and I want to work even larger!
Q: What is the best advice you’ve ever received?
A: To focus on what you can control.
Q: What is one thing people would be surprised to find out about you?
A: I did not do art as a child.
Q: Please describe your ideal San Diego weekend.
A: Mat pilates in the park, go for a green juice, walk or hike, then out for some pho. The next day, work in the garden with my husband, play with our cats, read and paint. I’m a homebody!
Originally Published:
San Diego, CA
Daughter of man detained in El Cajon immigration operation: 'He didn't deserve that'

The daughter of an undocumented man detained in a massive immigration enforcement operation in unincorporated El Cajon on Thursday said her father has no criminal history and “didn’t deserve” to be arrested and separated from his family.
“He’s so hard-working — I mean, he’s never taken a day off,” Gaby Hernandez, a U.S. citizen, said about her father, Carlos Hernandez. “He’s always been a provider, and he makes sure that we never miss a meal. We always have everything we need.”
Gaby said her father has been in the U.S. for more than two decades and has worked at San Diego Powder & Protective Coatings for over 15 years, working six days a week from 4 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Carlos Hernandez was at SDPC Thursday when federal agents descended on the business at Airport Drive and Magnolia Avenue, executing a search warrant stemming from a 2022 drug trafficking investigation that evolved into a probe of employees not authorized to work in the U.S.
The operation involved a heavy law enforcement presence for hours, with agents from multiple agencies, including Homeland Security Investigations, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Border Patrol, the Drug Enforcement Administration and others.
Carlos Hernandez was one of several taken into custody – though HSI has not responded to multiple requests on exactly how many people were detained or how many agents were involved.
“I think what happened to him and everyone else in there is so unjust, and it’s cruel,” Gaby said. “And he didn’t deserve that because he’s a good man and he’s never done anything. He’s never hurt anyone.”
Gaby Hernandez said she’s in her third year at UC San Diego, studying to, hopefully, become a physician’s assistant one day and fulfill her parents’ dream.
“I want to fulfill what they came here to do, which is to build a family and to give their kids opportunities,” Gaby said. “And I want to be able to give back to them. I’m so grateful to my dad because without him, I wouldn’t – I really wouldn’t be here. I wouldn’t have accomplished everything that I’ve been able to accomplish.
“Because of him, I’ve been able to graduate high school, I’ve been able to take all of these extracurriculars and classes, and I’ve been able to go to UCSD, and it’s such a wonderful opportunity. I think everybody, especially families like mine, they shouldn’t have that taken away from them because we’re just trying to do the same thing that everybody else is. We’re just trying to get along in life and to provide something better for ourselves. And I don’t think that’s — that’s not a crime.”
Gaby said since that the election of President Donald Trump, her family has lived in constant fear, though she never wanted to think about the possibility of her parents being deported.
“It feels empty. Last night was the worst night ever. It felt like something — something was missing. And it felt so horrible,” Gaby Hernandez said through tears. “I couldn’t sleep. My brother couldn’t sleep. And it’s just hard not knowing where he is or what he’s doing or how he feels. And it breaks my heart to think about what he could possibly be going through.”
Gaby said she spoke to her father only briefly via phone on Thursday night. She said she didn’t know where he was being held, but he told her he was going to be taken to the Otay Mesa Detention Center.
“He told me and my brother that he loves us and that he wants me to keep studying,” Gaby said, “and that I need to take care of my brother. But I told him that he should have hope and that he’s going to come home. We’re going to get him home.”
“I understand the heartache of that kind of a thing, and it is difficult,” said El Cajon Mayor Bill Wells. “But the reality is he broke the law when he came into the country illegally.”
The operation happened in unincorporated El Cajon, meaning it was not in Wells’ city, but he has supported the Trump administration’s push to fulfill the campaign promise of deporting millions of people and helped to pass a resolution affirming El Cajon’s desire to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement officials in removing individuals with criminal convictions.
Wells did note on Friday that the debate on collateral arrests of those without a criminal record is one in need of a resolution.
“And that’s going to have to happen in the halls of Congress,” Wells said. “That’s going to have to happen in the White House. It’s not going to be, certainly, happening in the city of El Cajon.”
Four people were facing charges after the operation, the U.S. Department of Justice said Friday.
Federal prosecutors said John Washburn, the general manager of SDPC, employed undocumented workers and allowed them to live in the company’s warehouse. He has been charged with conspiracy to harbor aliens. Three employees — Gilver Martinez-Juanta, Miguel Angel Leal-Sanchez and Fernando Casas-Gamboa – were charged with felony false attestation, with the DOJ alleging they used false documents to work in the U.S.
Gaby Hernandez said her family planned to hire a lawyer to fight her father’s case. To the federal government, she had a message.
“I would tell them how I feel: that they’re breaking families apart,” Gaby said. “And that it’s — it’s cruel and it’s unjust, and it’s inhumane, and it’s something that … I don’t know how people can do that or how people can have so little compassion for others. And it just breaks my heart.”
San Diego, CA
City attorney needs to back up her stand on trash outsourcing

The bitter controversy over City Hall’s plan to implement new trash collection fees on 233,000 households at a far higher cost than San Diego voters were told before they approved such fees in 2022’s Measure B is fueled by the perception that this was an obvious bait-and-switch. In an interview last month, Mayor Todd Gloria rejected the idea that anything untoward was going on. He said the expected standard rate for newly billed homeowners of $53 a month — not the city’s previous forecast of $23 to $29 — reflected residents’ input on the level of trash services they wanted to receive.
But now the debate over Measure B has taken on another dimension that should aggravate all San Diegans, whatever their view of the mayor’s argument: Exactly what does Measure B allow or require the city to do? This has sparked a sense of déjà vu among residents familiar with their city leaders’ long history of not sweating the details on ballot measures, especially on a 2012 pension reform initiative later scrapped by state courts.
The question emerged when residents upset with the city’s fee plan inquired about whether outsourcing trash service to private companies to reduce bills for residents was an option. City Attorney Heather Ferbert says no. “Charter section 117(c) gives the City a choice between engaging in managed competition or using City forces,” she wrote in an email to a U-T reporter. “In the case of Measure B, that choice was given to the voters. The clear language of the ballot measure specified that City forces would continue to provide trash collection for eligible residences.”
But Republican Jan Goldsmith — city attorney from 2008 to 2016 and a state Superior Court judge from 1998 to 2008 — says the City Charter takes precedent over Measure B, which amended an existing law, not the charter. Goldsmith says the California Supreme Court has found that any city law that is at odds with that city’s charter is void.
Given how often such charters have been likened to the local equivalent of the U.S. Constitution, Goldsmith’s analysis carries obvious weight. The nonpartisan League of California Cities’ formal guidance to its members on charter cities’ authority backs him up.
Ferbert has indicated she may take a more formal, in-depth look at this issue. This step is badly needed. Without it, the cynicism about city leaders’ devotion to municipal employee unions — which hate outsourcing of government services — will only keep building. The city attorney, the mayor and the entire City Council are all Democrats.
But this detail shouldn’t — repeat, shouldn’t — matter to Ferbert. So San Diegans need to hear the city attorney cite what court precedents she believes validate her view — and as soon as possible.
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