Montana
Formaldehyde regulations could hurt Montana agriculture – Daily Montanan
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Montana have had a long history. With the beautiful mountain ranges, thousands of rivers and creeks, and farmland that must be protected, it’s difficult to find a state that’s benefitted more from the EPA’s work.
For decades, the EPA has also overseen chemical review that has played a vital role for the state and its 27,000 farms and the farmers that service them. One of those chemicals is formaldehyde, which is used on thousands of farms in the state and for years has helped these farms maximize profits and thrive.
Formaldehyde is a naturally occurring chemical and is a critical chemical building block in the creation of a myriad of products whether it be the disinfectants that protect livestock, those that are used in veterinary medicine, or fertilizer that increases crop yield among others. The fact of the matter is that farms both in Montana and elsewhere around the country couldn’t operate without the use of formaldehyde.
It’s why the initial stages of the EPA’s assessment and eventual risk evaluation are such a worrying sign. The EPA is in the process of abandoning years of sound science to release a risk evaluation that would significantly overstate the danger of formaldehyde and set the country down the path of doing away with it entirely. The direction the EPA is headed would set a new precedent for the toxicity of formaldehyde, one that is less than one-hundredth of the standard set by OSHA.
Across the country, the impact of such a risk evaluation would be wide ranging and touch a myriad of sectors, like the automotive industry, the healthcare industry, the constructive and manufacturing industry, and as was previously mentioned, the agricultural industry. Formaldehyde and its related industries are worth more than $500 billion to the U.S. economy and help provide for just shy of one million jobs.
Across the country, farmers are spending just under that amount ($460 billion) caring for livestock and paying for crops. And in Montana, crops and livestock are valued at over $3 billion. With this much on invested in these farms, the EPA can’t afford to risk these farms bottom lines with a misguided move to drastically change long held guidance on formaldehyde.
This key chemical helps to significantly limit the losses that farmers already incur from diseases. As it stands, poultry producers lose $3.7 billion annually to disease and pork producers $1.7 billion. Formaldehyde’s use in these industries helps ensure that those numbers do not become higher in the years to come, hurting farmers, the economy, and the food supply chain.
Not to mention, the use of formaldehyde-based products helps to keep our state’s nearly $1.5 billion crop production industry running. It allows our farmers to get the best out of their crops, and ensuring they can continue to deliver for all of Montana and the American people.
The EPA still has time to correct course on this important issue. Should they continue down their current path, they are apt to set off a reaction that will impact numerous industries, hurt farmers nationwide, weaken the economy, and cost the U.S. jobs.
It’s extremely important that as they head into the next phase of their risk assessment that they use good science and trust decades of research, as well as global health organization guidance, about the safe levels of formaldehyde. It’s far too dangerous for the EPA to needlessly restrict formaldehyde.
Montana
Pregnant woman claims Montana Highway Patrol wrongfully arrested her for DUI
BOZEMAN — A pregnant woman from Sheridan is claiming she was wrongfully arrested by the Montana Highway Patrol (MHP) for allegedly driving under the influence during a traffic stop near Bozeman.
“I was just pretty shocked. And I constantly told him I’m pregnant, and I haven’t drunk in probably eight months,” says Alyssa Johnson.
Alyssa is a photographer from Sheridan who, at 22 weeks pregnant, was pulled over by an MHP trooper on Dec. 1, 2024 for an alleged traffic violation.
“I have a stutter, and he thought I was slurring so he pretty much said can you step out of the car. Made me do all these kinds of tests,” says Alyssa.
Alyssa explains that she has severe dyslexia, which makes understanding directions, and completing any sort of test, difficult.
“I mean, Alyssa, when she was in school, she used to have extra time to take an exam and she’d have questions read to her,” explains Alyssa’s husband, Tim Johnson.
Alyssa says in addition to her mental handicap, she was in a state of panic during the traffic stop—affecting her ability to give a proper breathalyzer result.
“They were saying that since I couldn’t breathe through the breathalyzer and the testing wasn’t doing good, they arrested me and pretty much took me to the hospital for more blood work,” she says.
A written statement by her therapist confirms Alyssa’s dyslexia diagnosis.
And after the incident, the couple got a third-party blood test—because the one conducted by law enforcement could take up to eight weeks to return.
The blood test, provided by the Johnsons, shows negative for any type of drug.
Alyssa says, “I take a prenatal, an aspirin for my blood pressure, and stuff for my heartburn, like Tums. Just like simple stuff.”
Tim explains that in addition to expecting their second child, they’re currently building a home—making the cost of bail and towing a hard hit on finances.
He says, “We have a budget to stick to and the budget doesn’t include any unexpected costs like this.”
Tim says this is an opportunity for police to receive better training on mental impairments and hopes that charges will be dropped from Alyssa’s record.
“And I understand they have to do their job too. I mean, support police. But this wasn’t right to do,” she says.
The couple says they have filed a formal complaint with MHP.
I reached out to MHP for comment but did not receive a response regarding the incident. We will update this story if we hear back.
Montana
Montana's Weather Update: Low Chance Of White Christmas Revealed
While our prospects for a “white Christmas” in Montana are still looking dim, a blast of vigorous winter weather promises to make travel tough Wednesday, with high wind warnings, and in some places winter storm warnings.
It’s part of a rather odd winter to date, as we hit mid-December with limited snow in the valleys of Western Montana, but more normal snowfall at the higher elevations.
National Weather Service forecasters have issued wind warnings for many corners of the state, with winds gusting 20 to 30 miles per hour in most locations, with the potential to top 50 miles per hour in the Bitterroot, the Madison, along the passes over the Divide, eastern Flathead County and the Northern Rocky Mountain Front. Some locations in North Central Montana could see gusts top 60 miles per hour this afternoon.
A brief warm-up, then cold
While snow levels will rise, freezing rains will be a problem in some areas, and then temperatures will plunge on Thursday. Northeast Montana will drop to 5-below to 5-above zero, with some areas in the single digits in Southeast Montana.
The severe cold isn’t expected west of the Divide. Forecasters expect overnight and morning temperatures in the Western Montana valleys to drop back into the 20s through the weekend.
And the forecast still doesn’t look conducive to a “white Christmas” unless you’re at that cabin in the mountains or on the slopes. High pressure will move back into the region in the second half of this week and could last into next week.
READ MORE: Missoula Snowplows Stand Ready
Scenic Montana Airbnb Has a Sauna, Perfect for Holiday Getaway
Gallery Credit: Ashley
Montana
Challenges and opportunity for energy production in Montana
HELENA — Energy needs continue to grow in the Treasure State and on the national level. Industry leaders say there are a number of contributing factors including population growth and the growing tech industry.
On Tuesday, Governor Greg Gianforte hosted an Energy Roundtable in Helena to discuss hurdles faced in Montana’s energy sector, potential solutions and look to the future. The governor was joined by business leaders, large energy consumers and suppliers, community leaders and lawmakers.
“With rising demand on our power grid, we must do more to unleash American energy production in the United States,” Gianforte said. “By bringing together policymakers, the private sector, public utilities, and other energy leaders, I’m optimistic that we can make it easier to produce American-made energy in Montana to benefit consumers and create more good-paying jobs.”
Participants in the round table discussed the need for reliable and affordable energy, improving the regulatory environment both on the federal and local levels and expanding transmission capacity.
State Senator Daniel Zolnikov, R-Billings, will chair the Senate Energy and Telecommunications Committee this legislative session. At the meeting, he said he is working on legislation aimed at improving the amount of power that can be transferred through Montana’s grid.
“Looking for a way to build transmission in Montana with proper oversight but in a timely manner. I think we’ve attempted to hit all three of those appropriately. Transmission is the big conversation in energy across the country right now,” Zolnikov told MTN.
Montana is a net energy exporter supplying electricity to other states and Canada. Electrical generation in the state comes mainly from coal (45%), hydroelectric (30%), wind (18%) and natural gas (4%). According to the roundtable participants, there continues to be an increased demand each year for Montana energy both on a national level and in-state.
“We’re hearing from businesses around the state is that some point in the next 10 years or so we’re going to have real serious challenges, which not only challenge our liability but it also challenges our economic growth opportunities in the state,” said Montana Chamber of Commerce President Todd O’Hair.
Roundtable participants say there are a couple of reasons for the jump in energy demand, including population growth, inflation and more investments in the tech industry like data centers.
According to a recent report from the Western Electricity Coordinating Council, the growth in electricity demand for data centers is projected to grow by 20 percent in the next ten years. The same report projected a 9 percent increase in demand only two years ago.
Data centers are a multi-billion dollar industry seeing record growth in the United States. A big push for that growth is coming from more investments in A.I. companies like ChatCPT. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, data centers consume 10 to 50 times the energy per floor space of a typical commercial office space.
On Monday, NorthWestern Energy announced it signed a letter of intent to provide energy services for a developer planning new data centers in Montana. The energy service load is expected to be a minimum of 50 megawatts, beginning in 2027, with growth to 250 megawatts or more by 2029.
Another topic for discussion was the great potential Montana has for energy growth given geographically where the state is located and the abundance of natural resources in the Treasure State.
“There’s a big opportunity here for the State of Montana. It sits at an intersection of multiple markets so it can both generate and export, but also import when it needs low-cost reliable power,” said Berkshire Hathaway Energy CEO Ed Rihn.
This year the Gianforte Administration has announced several investments into Montana’s energy grid, including $700 million for the North Plains Connector Interregional Innovation project and a $1 billion investment at the Clearwater Wind Energy Center outside of Miles City.
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