California
There’s now only one official COVID protocol left in California — and it’s unlikely to change soon
Starting Monday, California will not require masks for COVID-19 prevention in well being care settings — leaving isolation for many who check optimistic because the final vestige of the state’s previously obligatory COVID guidelines.
However these strikes, whereas symbolic, largely have an effect on funding for applications like vaccines, exams and coverings. Strict statewide mandates and lockdown restrictions that marked the sooner portion of the pandemic are lengthy gone.
Whereas native jurisdictions and personal companies can nonetheless require measures like masking, the state’s non-mandatory pointers now largely deal with one remaining COVID-19 protocol: isolation.
However California’s steerage for when you’ll be able to finish isolation has loosened previously month.
Because it stands, California’s well being division and the U.S. Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention nonetheless suggest that anybody with COVID-19 signs, no matter vaccination standing or in the event that they’ve had a earlier an infection, ought to self-isolate as quickly as doable and take an at-home speedy check. Individuals who check optimistic for the coronavirus are suggested to isolate, together with from others of their dwelling, for at the very least 5 days and put on a well-fitting face masks for 10 days.
However in mid-March, California up to date its steerage for what circumstances must be met to exit that isolation interval.
Earlier than, the state really useful that an individual with COVID not exit isolation earlier than 10 days until they examined destructive. California well being officers have now adjusted these guidelines to say that folks can exit isolation after 5 days if they’re feeling nicely, signs are bettering they usually have been fever-free for twenty-four hours with out using fever-reducing drugs — a change the CDC made in December 2021.
Signs like lack of style or scent, which might final months, mustn’t hold an individual from exiting isolation if all different signs have cleared, in accordance with the state.
There are a number of caveats and exceptions inside these pointers:
• Isolation begins with the beginning of signs, or the day of the primary optimistic check with no signs. That day is taken into account day 0, with the primary day of isolation being the day after.
• If the outcomes are destructive however you continue to have signs, it is best to proceed isolating and contemplate a PCR check, or hold testing at dwelling each couple of days till your signs enhance.
• For those who should work together with individuals in your house or exit in public throughout the isolation interval, the California Division of Public Well being recommends that you just in addition to any caregivers put on a high-quality masks, hold home windows open if doable and use moveable air purifiers. You also needs to clear and disinfect high-touch surfaces usually — at the very least as soon as a day — in addition to any surfaces in a shared lavatory after use.
• Folks needn’t proceed masking for all 10 days if they’ve two destructive exams taken a day aside.
Quarantine is not required for individuals who have been uncovered to COVID, although each the state and the CDC suggest that individuals who have been uncovered put on a masks for 10 days — particularly round these extra weak to severe illness — and check three to 5 days after publicity, even when they don’t have signs.
As with isolation, quarantine steerage comes with its personal caveats and exceptions:
• Those that have had COVID previously 90 days and don’t have signs don’t want to check after publicity.
• Folks ought to take additional warning after “excessive danger exposures” — akin to contact with a accomplice or somebody in your family the place there are lengthy durations of publicity, or unmasked actions with elevated exertion or voice projection, akin to indoor singing, contact sports activities or at indoor, crowded occasions.
• Individuals who have been uncovered to the coronavirus also needs to use additional warning round “excessive danger contacts,” or people who find themselves extra prone to severe illness or are usually involved with weak populations. In these conditions, the state recommends that individuals who have been uncovered or who’ve come out of isolation earlier than 10 days put on a high-quality masks.
Although public well being consultants keep that isolation is necessary in stopping the unfold of COVID-19, it could pose a problem to college students or individuals who can’t work remotely. In December, state office regulators took away the requirement that employers pay employees to remain dwelling for 5-10 days, which means that employees with COVID need to depend on common sick pay as an alternative.
California’s steerage for Ok-12 college students says that college students who get COVID ought to comply with isolation pointers, but it surely doesn’t specify what which means for any missed faculty days.
Requested beneath what circumstances isolation pointers would possibly change once more sooner or later, the state well being division mentioned it “continues to observe COVID-19 knowledge and science, in addition to considers federal steerage and suggestions” when issuing its personal steerage, and didn’t present particular standards for any doable future adjustments.
A CDC spokesperson mentioned in an e-mail that the company writes suggestions based mostly on the “greatest science out there.” As of now, the CDC says that individuals are seemingly most infectious inside the first 5 days of signs and an infection.
“If findings from present or future research recommend a change is required, then we’d start to think about a change,” the spokesperson wrote.
The CDC doesn’t implement any guidelines or pointers — however native jurisdictions can select to have stricter steerage than the state or the CDC. Contra Costa and Alameda counties, for instance, will proceed requiring masks in expert nursing amenities, though the state requirement to take action will expire Monday. All Bay Space counties presently align with the state’s suggestions for isolation and quarantine.
And docs and public well being consultants nonetheless suggest that folks keep dwelling when sick if they’ll, whether or not or not they’ve COVID.
“Get vaccinated and boosted, keep dwelling & check if sick, put on a masks, wash your palms, and canopy your cough/sneeze,” the California public well being division tweeted.
Attain Danielle Echeverria: danielle.echeverria@sfchronicle.com; Twitter: @DanielleEchev
California
'Tis the Season for Science at California Academy of Sciences
SAN FRANCISCO – Two young reindeer lounging in their pen the Saturday before Thanksgiving — the day of their big holiday season premiere at the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco — were taking a break after eating lunch.
They were lying around, but children outside the pen were fascinated, pointing, calling out to the deer and doubtlessly wondering why they weren’t training. After all, the reindeer’s biggest day of the year was only about a month away.
The academy employee supervising the scene said they were saving their energy, being from Northern Europe, which is very cold.
Uh-huh. That’s why they save their energy.
Everyone knows why a reindeer needs a lot of extra juice. They’re really saving it for the long trip on Dec. 24.
The academy just opened its annual “‘Tis the Season for Science” program. Besides the young reindeer jolly old Saint Nick lent the academy, there’s festive decor, public programs about visiting animals, music, dance and magic performances, cookie decorating and seasonal photo ops.
There’s also snow periodically falling inside the big presentation space in the center of the museum. The snowflakes were a big hit Saturday, if running, screaming, dancing children trying to catch snow on their tongues were a good indicator.
There are also lots of spots for photo ops and more practical winter wonderland information, like how animals adapt to climate change.
Of course, the best thing about going to the Academy of Sciences during the holidays is having an excuse to do something really cool and tell oneself it’s educational for the kids. It is, but it’s also a lot of fun.
The four-legged holiday visitors are just outside the academy’s eastern end. Baby camels are scheduled to make an appearance Dec. 6, followed by baby yaks on Dec. 20.
They all have a place in holiday lore, but the academy makes sure visitors get some scientific facts as well.
Signs outside the pen explain these two reindeer are only seven months old and recently weaned from mom. They’re tiny but tough, one sign says, and are built for the cold. From birth, reindeer, camels and yaks are adapted to withstand the elements.
Reindeer quickly develop insulation for arctic (North Pole?) life, camels grow thick fur to protect them from chilly desert nights, and yak calves’ sport shaggy coats for high Himalayan mountains.
“As climate change alters and reduces habitats, these species — and many others — face new challenges. Humans can help these resilient young animals thrive by protecting and regenerating ecosystems,” a sign said.
Then there’s of course, the year-round penguin exhibit, which is a favorite, judging by the crowds gathered around the viewing window. Unlike the other animals brought in to celebrate the holidays, penguins are typically from the planet’s (very) deep south, where it’s very cold.
“Every year the academy catches the holiday bug with ‘Tis the Season for Science,’ more than a month of wintry festivities with a special academy science twist,” academy executive director Scott Sampson said in an email. “This year we are stepping up the action with visits by pairs of live baby reindeer, camels, and yaks for two weeks each to explore winter survival adaptations and other unique features of these adorable creatures.
“The museum also is buzzing with other fun and educational activities, including falling snow inside our piazza; seasonal science experiments (think dry ice); and music, dance, and magic performances from over a dozen diverse troupes,” Sampson said.
And, of course, there’s the old favorites, including the world-class Steinhart Aquarium starring Claude the albino alligator, who was very active this day.
The lush, four-story Osher Rainforest dome was full of more than 1,600 butterflies, birds, fish, plants (and tropical humidity – wear layers) and the Morrison Planetarium was mind-boggling, as usual. (Tom Hanks narrating a trip through the universe in “Passport to the Universe” is worth waiting in line for 20-30 minutes).
The California Academy of Sciences is at 55 Music Concourse Drive in San Francisco.
Public hours are 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday and 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sundays. Thursday NightLife is from 6 to 10 p.m. The museum is closed Dec. 4 for a private event.
For more information, go to www.calacademy.org.
California
What California city has the best weather for you? Take our quiz
California has plenty of options when it comes to finding a place with your preferred weather. If you like cool weather, some cities spend nearly the entire year below 70 degrees. If you hate the rain, there are locations that average just a few inches per year.
The Chronicle gathered data about temperature, precipitation, air quality and extreme weather for 61 places across California, including the 20 most populous cities with data available. In total, 53 of the state’s 58 counties are represented in the analysis.
While there may not be a perfect match with everything you’re looking for, this quiz will help pinpoint a place that gets close.
California
California woman dies from Fresno County's first human case of rabies in more than 30 years
A California woman died of rabies after allegedly being bitten by a bat in her classroom, according to Fresno County health officials.
The woman, later identified as Leah Seneng, 60, marks the first human case of rabies in Fresno County since 1992.
“In general, rabies is a disease that affects the brain, and it is very rare. But when it develops, it can cause very serious consequences,” said Dr. Trnidad Solis, Fresno County Health Department’s deputy health officer. “It’s transmitted through saliva; it is not airborne.”
RABIES PATIENT BECOMES FIRST FATAL CASE IN US AFTER POST-EXPOSURE TREATMENT, REPORT SAYS
Seneng, who was an art teacher at Bryant Middle School in Dos Palos, was bitten by the bat when she was attempting to rescue it in her classroom, local outlet ABC30 reported.
She first came into contact with the bat in October, but did not display symptoms until approximately a month later, according to Fresno County health officials. She was admitted to the hospital and died four days later.
PEANUT THE SQUIRREL EARMARKED FOR EUTHANASIA BEFORE BEING CONFISCATED AND WAS RABIES-FREE: REPORT
“The most frequent route of transmission is through the bite of an animal that has rabies. With rabies, unfortunately, there is no cure. So, when symptoms develop, there is no treatment, and often when it develops, it is often fatal. So we want the public to know that prevention is key to preventing rabies infection,” Solis said.
Fresno County officials do not believe there is a threat to public health at this time, but are working with the Merced County Health Department to identify any other possible exposures and administer vaccines.
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