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Latest snowpack survey reveals California could be in for extremely dry year

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Latest snowpack survey reveals California could be in for extremely dry year


California’s snowpack has fallen well below average following an extremely dry January, according to the Department of Water Resources’ second snow survey of the season.

The survey was conducted Friday at Phillips Station in the Sierra Nevada near Sacramento.

The survey recorded 22.5 inches of snow depth and a snow water equivalent of 8 inches—just 46% of the historical average at that location. Statewide, the snowpack sits at 65% of normal for this time of year.

The alarmingly low figures come after California’s snowpack was more than 108% of average at the start of the year thanks to winter storms in November and December in the Northern Sierra.

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But persistent dry conditions in January have pushed levels downward and wiped out much of that healthy head start.

“California missed out on critical snow-building storms in January which has pushed the state down below average for this time of year,” said DWR Director Karla Nemeth. “For each day it’s not snowing or raining, we are not keeping up with what we need.”

California Department of Water Resources crews conduct the second media snow survey of the 2025 season at Phillips Station in the Sierra Nevada on Jan. 31, 2025. (Xavier Mascareñas/California Department of Water Resources)

Currently, the Central Sierra snowpack sits at 58% of average while the Southern Sierra has dipped below 50%.

While some storms are forecast for February, Nemeth says the state has experienced previous years where early-season gains were erased by prolonged dry spells.

“Despite a good start to the snowpack in the Northern Sierra in November and December, we can look back as recently as 2013 and 2021 to show how quickly conditions can change for the drier,” Nemeth said.

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But there’s probably no reason to despair quite yet. The state’s snowpack has also gotten off to a slow start and roared back as recently as last year.

During the 2024 January Phillips Station survey, the state’s snowpack level was only around 25% of historical averages. By April’s survey, which DWR says is the most telling, the state had bounced back to more than 113% of average.

And despite lower snowpack levels, officials say California’s reservoirs remain in strong shape due to effective water management.

California Department of Water Resources crews conduct the second media snow survey of the 2025 season at Phillips Station in the Sierra Nevada on Jan. 31, 2025. (Xavier Mascareñas/California Department of Water Resources)
California Department of Water Resources crews conduct the second media snow survey of the 2025 season at Phillips Station in the Sierra Nevada on Jan. 31, 2025. (Xavier Mascareñas/California Department of Water Resources)

Lake Oroville, the largest reservoir in the State Water Project, is at 126% of average for this time of year, while San Luis Reservoir is at 101% of average. Southern California’s reservoirs are also near or above normal levels.

Snowpack levels are a crucial component of the state’s annual water supply forecast, which helps determine water allocation across the state throughout the year. The state’s snowpack accounts for about 30% of the state’s water availability, according to DWR.

The California Department of Water Resources conducts four to five snowpack surveys at Phillips Station throughout the year, beginning in early January and continuing each month through April and May, if necessary. The next snow survey will take place Feb. 28.

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To read more about California’s current water conditions, click here.



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California

California Credit Union Offers Summer Internship Program For Los Angeles County Students

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California Credit Union Offers Summer Internship Program For Los Angeles County Students


LOS ANGELES, March 5, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Applications are now available for California Credit Union’s Summer Internship Program for college students. Now in its fourth year, the program offers paid internships to provide students with professional work experience and mentoring in multiple areas throughout the organization, including opportunities in the Accounting, Electronic Services, Human Resources and Treasury & Finance departments.

California Credit Union Logo (PRNewsfoto/California Credit Union)

“An important part of our educational support initiatives is providing hands-on work experience and mentoring local students to help open doors to a future career,” said California Credit Union President/CEO Steve O’Connell. “Our highly successful Summer Internship Program integrates students into teams across the credit union so they can apply what they learn in the classroom to a hands-on setting in the business world.”

College students can learn more and apply for the internships through the credit union’s website.

The California Credit Union internships will provide students with practical work experience within and across multiple departments, leadership development skills, and school-to-career readiness, with direct training and mentoring with managers. All internships will be paid, full-time (30 – 40 hours/week) opportunities at the credit union’s Glendale headquarters office from June 16th through August 15th.

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About California Credit Union
California Credit Union is a federally insured, state chartered credit union founded in 1933 with assets of $5 billion, approximately 200,000 members and 25 retail branches. Named a Forbes Best-In-State Credit Union in 2024, California Credit Union serves community members and businesses in the California counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego and Ventura as well as school employees throughout the state. The credit union operates in San Diego and Riverside Counties as North Island Credit Union, a division of California Credit Union. The credit union offers a full suite of consumer, business and investment products and services, including comprehensive consumer checking and loan options, personalized financial planning, business banking, and leading-edge online and mobile banking. California Credit Union is certified as a Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI) with a Low Income Designation, offering inclusive products and services to build financial stability in our underserved communities, including a checking account certified as meeting the Bank On National Account Standards. Visit ccu.com for more information or follow the credit union on Instagram® or Facebook® @CaliforniaCreditUnion.



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Turkey vultures in California are testing positive for rat poison  – High Country News

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Turkey vultures in California are testing positive for rat poison  – High Country News


In humankind’s ongoing war against rats, rodents are far from the only casualties.

Over the last few years, a common class of chemicals known as anticoagulant rodenticides has come under fire for its heavy toll on wildlife. Despite statewide restrictions on these pesticides in California, a recent study found that as many as 13% of turkey vultures in the Los Angeles area tested positive for the chemicals. Given the birds’ unique ecological perch as nature’s carnivorous cleanup crew, the results reveal just how thoroughly anticoagulant rodenticides pervade the ecosystem. They are a reminder of how human actions can have vast environmental consequences, often compounded by climate change — and, in this case, for fundamentally limited returns.

Anticoagulant rodenticides work by causing their victims to bleed to death, often internally. Afflicted animals show signs of anemia and often bleed from their nostrils, mouth and anus before they die. Animal cruelty aside, these substances are problematic because they can persist in carcasses and the environment for up to a year. This means that a poisoned rat can in turn poison its predator, and that predator’s predator as well, long after the first fatal nibble. The upshot is vast collateral damage: raptors, foxes, coyotes, bobcats and mountain lions — all of which help keep rodent populations in check — have been sickened or killed by these toxins. Occasionally, pets fall victim, too.

A healthy fledgling turkey vulture. Credit: Courtesy of Todd Backman
The same fledgling turkey vulture after it was found sickened by rat poison and collapsed in the patio of a El Cerrito, California, home. Credit: Courtesy of Patricia Jones

“I consider them to be like our modern-day DDT, due to the fact that they have infiltrated the entire food web,” said Lisa Owens Viani, the director of Raptors are the Solution, a nonprofit that champions wild predators rather than rodenticides as a pest-control solution.

Thanks to the advocacy efforts of groups like Owens Viani’s, in 2020, California signed into law a ban on the most harmful anticoagulant rodenticides by the general public and pest control companies. In 2023 and again in 2024, the state passed additional legislation that added older versions of these rodenticides to that ban.

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“I consider them to be like our modern-day DDT, due to the fact that they have infiltrated the entire food web.”

Immediately after the first ban was passed, raptor deaths by poison dropped nearly 15%, according to data from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, though the numbers have fluctuated in subsequent years. But the new study, in which tested turkey vultures for the chemicals after the initial bill was enacted, showed that anticoagulant rodenticides still pervade the environment.

According to study author Miguel D. Saggese, an avian and wildlife researcher at Western University of Health Sciences in Pomona, California, the results “provide further evidence that there is still a problem out there for non-target species.”

SCAVENGERS LIKE TURKEY VULTURES, with their diverse carrion diet, are good sentinels of rodenticides’ footprint across an entire ecosystem. Still, the results might be an underestimate. The new study examined blood samples from live-captured vultures, so the results provide only a snapshot of the birds’ most recent encounters with the chemicals. Liver necropsies, which are more telling of chronic exposure, tend to register higher contamination rates — one 2022 study found that 93% of turkey vultures in Northern California and southern Oregon had anticoagulant rodenticides in their bodies — though necropsy results can skew toward animals that have already perished from the poisons.

Turkey vultures are not a threatened species, but their exposure sounds an alarm for their more vulnerable neighbors. Spotted owls, bald eagles and the iconic California condor are already at risk of extinction, and anticoagulant rodenticides are likely a contributing factor. In the past, monitoring efforts have detected the toxins among these birds of prey. The prevalence among turkey vultures indicates that the chemicals need to be eliminated from the environment to ensure the health of wildlife in the West, whether or not the animals are endangered.

A bleeding great horned owl from the Morro Coast at Audubon’s Sweet Springs Preserve the day before its death from pesticides. Credit: Courtesy of David Lamkin
A poisoned red-tail hawk that was bleeding right until its death. Credit: Courtesy of WildCare

California is the only state with legislation restricting anticoagulant rodenticides. But even the Golden State’s bills have gaping concessions: The agriculture industry and food producers are exempt from the bans, as are public health agencies. And some people still set out illegal rat bait boxes anyway, regardless of what the law says.

Still, there’s another compelling reason to renounce anticoagulant rodenticides: They’re not all that effective at reining in rats. Experts say that a more durable solution is to not give rodents a reason to come by in the first place — by sealing off food sources and fortifying trash bins. Not only do the relatively slow-acting poisons falter against the prolific reproduction of rodents, they also kill off the rats’ natural predators, which are humanity’s most valuable allies against rodent infestations. Ultimately, the chemicals we employ to control rat populations end up helping rat populations slide out of control. “None of it makes any sense,” Owens Viani said. “I just feel like it’s kind of a scam that’s been perpetrated to the public.”

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“I just feel like it’s kind of a scam that’s been perpetrated to the public.”

And climate change is making things worse for pesticides-strained raptors. “Climate change is the very MOTHERSHIP of ecological stressors,” wrote Allen Fish, a raptor biologist and former director of the Golden Gate Raptor Observatory, in an email. Already-weakened species may lack the wherewithal to deal with dwindling food sources and shrinking habitats. Meanwhile, warming temperatures allow rats to remain active during mild winters, eating and mating instead of laying low underground, and society’s typical response — doling out even more rodenticides — only increases secondary poisoning events.

Anticoagulant rodenticides may well prove the last straw for some species’ survival. “It’s an ongoing environmental catastrophe that’s happening right before our eyes,” Owens Viani said.

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California

Tuesday evening Northern California weather forecast – March 4, 2025

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Tuesday evening Northern California weather forecast – March 4, 2025


Tuesday evening Northern California weather forecast – March 4, 2025 – CBS Sacramento

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Meteorologist Ashley Nanfria has your Northern California extended 7-day forecast!

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