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Health Report: Drug overdose deaths on the rise in Alaska

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Health Report: Drug overdose deaths on the rise in Alaska


FAIRBANKS, Alaska (KTVF) – For the last four years, deaths caused by drug overdoses have been increasing. Currently, they’ve reached a record high as fentanyl and methamphetamine continue to spread across Alaska.

Prior to 2018, drug overdose deaths had remained relatively stagnant in the last frontier. Those deaths actually decreased to near double digit number in 2018. However, drug attributed deaths have since been climbing and 2023 saw an increase of 110 deaths compared to 2022.

“Between 2014 and 2023, 1,757 drug overdose deaths have occurred in Alaska.” That’s according to the 2023 Drug Overdose Mortality Update released by the Alaska Dept. of Health. The report goes over the race, age, location, and ethnicity of those that died from drug use as well as which drugs have been most prevalent in those fatalities.

Most of these drug overdose deaths are the result of unintentional overdoses with only 7% being attributed to suicides. This in part due to the increasing lethality of street drugs that often contain fentanyl.

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The increasing lethality of street drugs does play a part in the increase of overdose deaths as that figure rose 44.5% between 2022 and 2023 reaching a record high of 357 deaths. That figure has increased drug related deaths in the state to an average of nearly 50 people per 100,000.

Men made up a majority of all cases but women still accounted for nearly 37% of all cases.

Breaking the numbers down by race, white Alaskans saw the highest total of drug related deaths in 2023 at 170. That number has been relatively high since 2020 when it nearly doubled from just 77. Despite the number for this demographic being the highest, the rate of drug attributed death remains relatively low at 34.2 people per 100,000. Comparatively, Alaska Natives and American Indians had the highest rate and the second highest to for 2023 at 114 per 100,00 and 119 in total. Those figures marking a major jump from just 82 deaths in 2022.

Mixed race, black and Hispanic Alaskans also had number in the double digits in 2023 with all three showing steady increases over the years. Asian and Pacific Islanders retained single digit figures however.

Breaking down the data by age, it was middle aged and older adults that saw the highest numbers in 2023 as well as year prior. 35-44-year-olds had the highest total at 115 with a rate of 110 per 100,000. This was the only group with triple digit numbers as the next highest totals were 75 and 67 pertaining to 25-34-year-olds and 45-54-year-olds respectively. Seniors and youth consistently had the lowest numbers.

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These increase have been seen in nearly every region of the state with the exception of the North Slope and the Southwest. The growing number of drug related deaths is mostly coming out of Anchorage however. There the number of drug overdose deaths increased over 300% in just four years. In 2019 they had just 57 drug related deaths and in 2023 that had increased to 230.

Opioids remain the biggest perpetrator of these deaths causing 286 of the 357 drug overdose deaths in 2023. 265 of those being tied to fentanyl.

Methamphetamine was another common factor attributed to 193 deaths.

While those combined numbers surpass the total of 357, that’s because many of the overdose deaths were attributed to at least two substances and quite a few also attributed to just one substance.

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This Day in Alaska History-March 27th, 1964

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This Day in Alaska History-March 27th, 1964


 

The largest landslide in Anchorage occurred along Knik Arm between Point Woronzof and Fish Creek, causing substantial damage to numerous homes in the Turnagain-By-The-Sea subdivision. Courtesy of Wikipedia
The largest landslide in Anchorage occurred along Knik Arm between Point Woronzof and Fish Creek, causing substantial damage to numerous homes in the Turnagain-By-The-Sea subdivision. Courtesy of Wikipedia

J.C. Penney Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964. Courtesy of USGS
J.C. Penney Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964. Courtesy of USGS

It was on this day in 1964 that a massive 9.2 earthquake in Southcentral Alaska.

The massive quake at 5:36 pm on March 27th caused much devastation throughout the region and generated a huge tsunami that inundated many communities in the region.

The quake was the largest in the history of the United States and initially killed 15 people while the resulting tsunami killed an additional 100 people in the new state and another 13 in California as well as five in Oregon.

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The megathrust earthquake endured for four minutes and thirty-eight seconds and ruptured over 600 miles of fault and moved up to 60 feet in places.

The deadly quake occurred 15 and a half miles deep 40 miles west of Valdez and generated a ocean floor shift that created a wave 220 feet high.

As many as 20 other smaller tsunamis were generated by submarine landslides.



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Opinion: Alaska’s public schools were once incredible. They can be that way again.

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Opinion: Alaska’s public schools were once incredible. They can be that way again.


(iStock / Getty Images)

I grew up greeting friends and neighbors on my walk to my neighborhood Anchorage public school, just as my kids do now. It’s an essential, and value-added, part of living in our community.

In the late 1990s, when I attended Service High School, I had amazing teachers. My AP chemistry teacher left the oil and gas industry to teach. He could have earned significantly more money in another field, but teaching was competitive enough, given pensions and compensation, that he stayed in the job he loved and gave a generation of students a solid foundation in chemistry.

Now, my kids, who are in first, third and fifth grade, face a different reality. Teachers across our state are leaving in droves. Neighborhood schools across Alaska are closing. Art and music are being combined, which is nonsensical — they are not the same and they are both valuable independently. When he was in second grade, my oldest had a cohort of more than 60 students in his grade — split between two teachers. When he enters sixth grade next year, there will be no middle school sports and he will lose out on electives. Support systems and specialists to help when kids are falling behind have been cut. I’m lucky that my children have had amazing teachers, but many excellent teachers are nearing retirement age or don’t have a pension and are pursuing other careers. What happens then?

Despite skyrocketing inflation, last year was the first time in years that our schools received a significant increase in the Base Student Allocation — and that money doesn’t begin to make up for what they have lost over the years. Even that increase had to overcome two vetoes from what a recent teacher of the year calls “possibly the most anti-public education governor in the history of Alaska.” Shockingly, my own representative, Mia Costello, despite voting for the increase, failed to join the override to support education. She has failed to explain that decision when asked.

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State spending on corrections is up 54% since 2019; meanwhile, spending on education is up only 12% in the same timeframe. Schools are now working with 77% of the funding they had 15 years ago when accounting for inflation.

When we starve our public schools of funding, Alaska families leave. No one wants their child to suffer from a subpar education and the lower test scores and opportunities that come with it. A significant number of people are working in Alaska but choosing not to raise their families here.

To the elected officials who preach school “choice” but starve public schools: our family’s choice is our neighborhood school. It’s our community. It’s where our friends are. Neighborhood public schools, which are required to accept all children, should be the best option out there. Public schools should be a good, strong, viable option for communities and neighborhoods across our great state. Once, they were.

I am thankful for those in the Legislature working to solve these problems. This includes HB 374, which raises the BSA by $630, and HB 261, which would make education funding less volatile.

It breaks my heart that across the state, dedicated teachers keep showing up for our kids while being underpaid and undervalued. Underfunding our schools is also a violation of Alaska’s constitution, which requires “adequate funding so as to accord to schools the ability to provide instruction in the standards.”

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Not so long ago, Alaska’s public schools were adequately funded, and they produced well-educated students and retained excellent teachers. It’s up to all of us to reach out to our elected officials and urge them to make that the case once again.

Colleen Bolling is a lifelong Alaskan and mother of three who cares deeply about Alaska’s schools.

• • •

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Alaska volunteer dedicates 600 hours a year to food bank after husband’s death

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Alaska volunteer dedicates 600 hours a year to food bank after husband’s death


ANCHORAGE, Alaska — Karen Burnett spends most days in the sorting room at the Food Bank of Alaska, ensuring every donated item finds its place.

The Anchorage woman dedicates her time to sorting, packing and organizing food donations.

Finding purpose after loss

Burnett’s journey at the Food Bank of Alaska began after a personal loss. Following the death of her husband, Burnett said she found herself with time on her hands and a desire to help.

“I had a friend who had talked to me about it, and it just sounded like a good thing to be out doing,” she said.

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Burnett now volunteers between 500 and 600 hours each year.

“I started, but it got to be so fun. I spent more and more time here,” Burnett added.

Understanding community need

Burnett has witnessed the growing need in the community, particularly as more families struggle to make ends meet.

“If you took a look at the pantry and saw those empty shelves, it’s hard sometimes when you know people are coming in and looking for something, for their clients, and there’s absolutely nothing in there,” Burnett said.

Her dedication has made a lasting impact on countless families.

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“I just feel real involvement in a way that is appreciated,” Burnett said. “You know, people need this food. They need people to put it out for them.”

See the full story by Ariane Aramburo and John Perry.



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