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Shell Agrees to Pay $10 Million After Permit Violations at its Giant New Plastics Plant in Pennsylvania – Inside Climate News

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Shell Agrees to Pay  Million After Permit Violations at its Giant New Plastics Plant in Pennsylvania – Inside Climate News


Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro on Wednesday announced that he had reached an agreement with Shell to pay $10 million in penalties because the company’s new plastic manufacturing plant in Beaver County near Pittsburgh put more pollution in the air in its first months of operation than its state permits allow.

The plant has the capacity to produce as much as 3.5 billion pounds a year of plastic pellets, the building blocks for such products as bags, bottles, food packaging and toys, and churn out single-use plastics for potentially 30 years, company officials have acknowledged.

The agreement described a year-long commissioning period and said excess emissions can be expected then. Because the plant’s year-long shake-out runs into the fall, more excess emissions are anticipated, as are more penalties, according to a press release from Shapiro and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.

“Pennsylvanians have a constitutional right to clean air and pure water, and my administration will hold all companies, no matter how big or small, accountable when they violate the laws and regulations protecting our air and water,” said Shapiro. “My administration will continue to work with Shell to ensure they live up to this agreement, and we will be prepared to hold them accountable for any future violations.”

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His announcement comes two weeks after two environmental groups, the Environmental Integrity Project and the Philadelphia Clean Air Council, sued Shell in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania over excess air emissions, claiming violations of the federal Clean Air Act and Pennsylvania’s Air Pollution Control Act.

“The settlement agreement does not mean the end of the lawsuit against Shell,” said Jen Duggan, deputy director of the Environmental Integrity Project, in a written statement. “We are currently reviewing the agreement between DEP and Shell.”

A spokesman for the Environmental Integrity Project declined to answer further questions about the announced agreement or its lawsuit.

The multi-billion dollar Shell plant became fully operational in November after years of construction and in December was cited by state environmental regulators for exceeding its yearly limit of volatile organic compounds, which create lung-damaging smog.

In the state’s press release, officials mentioned other violations and said Shell had exceeded its rolling 12-month or yearly total emission limits for several categories of air pollutants:

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  • volatile organic compounds, beginning in October 2022 through April 2023. Smog from VOCs can reduce lung function, trigger asthma attacks and has been linked to premature death.
  • nitrogen oxides, from December 2022 through April 2023, which can contribute to smog and lung-damaging particulates.
  • hazardous air pollutants, from December 2022 through April 2023, some of which are carcinogenic and can cause other health problems. 

The 49-page agreement described visible plumes of smoke rising from the plant in recent months, smelly hydrocarbon vapors coming from wastewater treatment, and violations of flaring, typically used during upset or emergency conditions to burn off chemicals and relieve pressure.

Shell attributed some of these emissions to malfunctions and anticipates further violations through autumn 2023, but not during normal operations, the governor’s press release said.

A Shell spokesman, Curtis Smith, acknowledged that the company has “worked closely with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection to fix the issues that led to prior violations.”

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The plant has been shut down but was to resume production on Wednesday, officials said. “We’ve learned from previous issues and remain committed to protecting people and the environment, as well as being a responsible neighbor,” Smith said.

Under the agreement, Shell will pay a civil penalty of $4,935,023, and as required by state law, 25 percent will be directed to local communities, according to state officials. Shell will spend another $5 million for environmental projects to benefit the local communities. 

In total, communities in Western Pennsylvania will receive $6.2 million for projects to benefit the environment, health and quality of life.

The leader of one leading environmental coalition was not happy about the situation. 

A $10 million fine does not mean much to a global company like Shell, which earlier this year reported adjusted earnings of $9.6 billion for the first three months of the year, said Matthew Mehalik, executive director of the Pittsburgh-based Breathe Project, a collaboration of some organizations working to improve air quality and fight climate change. He compared that fine to a parking ticket for a Beaver County household.

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“Many of us in the Breathe Project network have spent countless hours trying to steer our region away from harmful economic development entities whose business model involves paying fines when they predictably exceed their overly generous permits,” Mehalik said. “We cannot allow another entity to engage in pay-to-pollute behavior that comes at the expense of our region’s residents and allow the fines to be perceived as charitable donations to our communities. Our region deserves better.”



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Pennsylvania

First Call Snowfall Forecast for Sunday’s Significant Snowstorm in Pennsylvania

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First Call Snowfall Forecast for Sunday’s Significant Snowstorm in Pennsylvania


The current brief reprieve from winter’s chill will not last, as a widespread snowstorm followed by extreme cold are likely. Winter Storm Watches have been issued for parts of Central and Eastern PA ahead of Sunday’s snowstorm. In addition, an Extreme Cold Watch has been issued in other areas ahead of wind chills as low as 30 below zero next week.

 

We will have more details on Sunday regarding this life-threatening cold that will close schools for parts of next week. That may sound drastic, but temperatures near or below zero combined with gusty winds will cause frostbite in 15-25 minutes of skin exposure. And having a snowpack will only make temperatures drop further.

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Winter Storm Timing

Light to moderate snow will move into Southern Pennsylvania before lunchtime Sunday as the low pressure system begins to form in Southern Virginia. Precipitation will then increase in intensity as the system strengthens while moving northeast.

Moderate to locally heavy snow will break out between I-81 and I-95, encompassing nearly all densely-populated areas in the eastern half of PA. Light snow will be thrown northwest, in places like the Laurel Highlands to the Endless Mountains.

Snow ratios (usually 10″ of snow for every 1″ of liquid) will be around 15:1 in areas NW of I-95, and approach 20:1 across the interior mountains.

This will not be a long storm, which limits the maximum amount of snow. We expect snow to exit the areas from southwest to northeast Sunday evening, and even earlier in Western PA. This is simply not a Western PA event, as it’s a coastal storm.


Area A: Snowfall accumulation of 5 – 9″ expected. Roads will quickly become snow-covered, making travel very difficult and inadvisable.

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Area B: Snowfall accumulation of 3 – 5″ anticipated. Snow will rapidly cover roadways, leading to slippery driving conditions.

Area C: Snowfall accumulation of 1 – 3″ expected. Secondary roads are likely to become slick as snow covers them.

Don’t forget to share this forecast with friends and family!



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Fire breaks out overnight in Quakertown

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Fire breaks out overnight in Quakertown


We’re following a developing story out of Quakertown.

Crews have been on the scene of a fire in Bucks County.

The fire was reported around midnight at the 100 block of Pacific Drive in Quakertown.

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The fire is reported to have broken out inside a commercial building.

Dispatchers say firefighters from multiple companies were working on putting out hotspots once the bulk of the fire was out.

We are working to learn more details on what caused the fire and if there are any injuries. 

This is a developing story and will be updated. 

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Pa. Consumer Advocate resigns, claiming utilities lobbied for his ouster

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Pa. Consumer Advocate resigns, claiming utilities lobbied for his ouster


Talk of lobbying against Cicero by utilities

The investor publication speculated Sunday’s win would likely mean a move to a “more moderate” Consumer Advocate.

“We view this as an indicator of the water industry’s strong political influence in Pennsylvania, which is a key factor that has enabled the state to consistently rank among the most attractive states for water utilities to do business,” Northcoast Research wrote.

The letter of support for Cicero includes signatures by the Pennsylvania Municipal Authorities Association, which represents more than 700 municipal authorities statewide, the publicly owned Chester Water Authority, the Pennsylvania Utility Law Project, Community Legal Services and several housing, health and environmental organizations.

In his resignation letter, Cicero said the “utilities’ actions” and Sunday’s decision to open the position to other candidates “cannot be separated.”

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“Collectively, they challenge the integrity and independence of the office and erode the public trust in the impartiality of the regulatory process and signal a concerning shift, where public accountability and consumer protection are subordinate to corporate interests,” Cicero wrote.

Sunday’s statement did not directly address these allegations, but said his administration will prioritize “having a capable, unbiased and apolitical” Consumer Advocate to protect the interests of consumers.

“Its work is vital to all Pennsylvanians, especially the most vulnerable among us,” Sunday said. “I look forward to an open and transparent process that includes feedback from all interested parties and individuals.”

A spokesperson for Sunday’s transition team declined to answer questions about whether utilities had asked Sunday to replace Cicero.

Several utilities are represented on Sunday’s transition committee. Members include David Kralle, a registered lobbyist for Peoples Gas, Aqua Pennsylvania and parent company Essential Utilities; David Fisfis, general counsel and vice president of energy policy at Duquesne Light Company; and Carolina DiGiorgio, vice president of government and external relations at PECO.

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Sunday is also inviting consumer advocacy organizations to join the transition committee and seeking feedback on what to look for in the next Consumer Advocate, he said in his statement.

PECO and Duquesne Light did not respond to a request for comment.

Aqua America declined to comment on Cicero’s resignation as well as on Kralle’s participation in Sunday’s transition committee.

In a statement, American Water said it was not involved in the process.

“Pennsylvania American Water is committed to transparency and maintaining the trust of our customers and stakeholders,” spokesperson Gary Lobaugh said in an email. “Pennsylvania American Water has not been involved in any efforts to influence the selection or retention of the Consumer Advocate. Our focus remains on providing reliable and high-quality service to our customers, and we respect the independent processes that govern the appointment of the Consumer Advocate.”

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A Consumer Advocate who scrutinized the water sale process

Acquisitions of aging municipal water supplies by investor-owned utilities are increasing across the United States and in Pennsylvania as some municipalities struggle to upgrade infrastructure to meet new drinking water standards.

But purchases of municipal systems by companies often come with a higher cost to consumers — something Cicero has not been quiet about. Several states, including Pennsylvania, have passed fair market value laws, which allow companies to factor in the potential future value of a utility when purchasing it, pay above the price and essentially recover the cost of inflated acquisition prices through rate increases.

A Cornell University study of the 500 largest community water systems in the U.S. found that Pennsylvania has some of the highest utility bills following privatization.

Investor-owned utilities often argue privatization is necessary to “save” struggling municipal-owned systems. Though Cicero does not oppose privatization when necessary, he has argued Pennsylvania’s fair market value law allows companies to purchase “perfectly viable” systems for the sake of making more money.

“We are not anti-privatization, and we are not against well-thought-out consolidation and regionalization,” he said during a 2023 state House committee hearing on legislation aiming to amend the state’s fair market value laws. “What we oppose is privatization for its own sake — and privatization and consolidation at any cost or regardless of the cost to consumers.”

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On a number of occasions, Cicero has pointed to dramatically increasing water and wastewater costs in Pennsylvania. In fact, fair market value laws have cost consumers more than $85 million more each year than they would have paid without the law.

Cicero’s Office of Consumer Advocate has settled several privatization cases before the PUC, essentially agreeing to allow them to go forward. But he has thrown a wrench in at least two.

In 2023, the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court sided with Cicero and reversed the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission’s approval of Aqua Pennsylvania’s purchase of East Whiteland Township’s sewer system for nearly $55 million. Cicero argued the PUC failed to prove the acquisition would provide a public benefit, and that it would raise wastewater costs for thousands of ratepayers.

Early last year, when Pennsylvania American Water applied to the PUC to buy the borough of Brentwood’s sewer system, Cicero urged the commission to approve the application only if it would provide “substantial, affirmative benefits to the public.” He argued PA American had not met its burden of proof that the acquisition would benefit the public interest. The PUC ultimately denied PA American’s acquisition request.

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