Sep. 20—On the northern tip of Maine, past state roads and companies, the tiny village in Aroostook County’s Massive Twenty Township known as Estcourt Station is a nod to the close by Canadian rail line that runs coast to coast.
Data present {that a} century in the past, when mills have been thriving and farming and logging required extra palms, the village had 100 or extra residents. By 1960, it had half that. The 2010 census counted simply 4 folks.
In the present day, Estcourt Station has only one everlasting resident: Steve Stahlman, a 67-year-old veteran.
The northernmost Mainer lives in an outdated home on Rue de la Frontière, a paved street that goes out and in of america earlier than it reaches a bit of park beside Kelly Rapids. He has a couple of seasonal neighbors on the American facet of the border, however is the one one who lives and votes in Maine.
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Stahlman purchased his home in 2017, counting on the twice-a-week mail service to permit him to pay his payments, correspond with the U.S. Veterans Administration and forged absentee ballots by mail.
But because the COVID-19 pandemic hit, the america Postal Service has ceased bringing mail to or from Estcourt Station. In its place, it provided to offer Stahlman a free put up workplace field he might solely attain by driving on 38 miles of personal logging roads or making a large circle by Canada on 60 miles of paved freeway.
Not surprisingly, Stahlman shouldn’t be thrilled with the brand new association.
“You may as nicely give me a put up workplace field in San Diego, for all the great it would do me,” Stahlman stated Monday. “It might sound like I am simply bellyaching a few small factor, nevertheless it’s not.
“Think about if you happen to needed to drive 38 miles down a logging street, climate allowing, simply to get to Allagash, after which one other 10 miles to the put up workplace at St. Francis earlier than it closes, or worse, one other 30 miles to Fort Kent to get your mail?
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“Each time I hear that USPS slogan ‘Delivering to each family in America’ I feel to myself ‘all however one,’” Stahlman stated.
Lesley Blethen, a supervisor on the U.S. Postal Service’s northern New England workplace, wrote in a 2020 letter that the put up workplace, to economize, had determined to stop service to Estcourt Station and provide free put up workplace packing containers as a substitute. Blethen prompt Stahlman attempt logging roads to shorten the lengthy drive.
Stahlman has tried to persuade politicians to lend him a hand in restoring mail service, however up to now he has had no luck. He has not given up but.
After his father died in 2015, when Stahlman lived in Alabama, with its stifling warmth, he determined he wish to purchase one thing in New Brunswick, the place summers can be kinder. However problematic Canadian legal guidelines satisfied him to take a look at Maine.
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Rising up “an Military brat,” Stahlman stated he spent his early years on Boston’s North Shore, earlier than transferring to Kentucky as a youngster. He stated he has cherished northern New England since attending a Boy Scout camp in New Hampshire as a baby, so the thought of going to Maine appeared stable.
Checking an internet actual property website, Stahlman stated, “I noticed a crimson dot proper there on the prime of the state” and purchased a home sight unseen from a retired — and legendary — sport warden named Philip Dumond.
Stahlman initially deliberate to make use of it as a seasonal place, like so many others who view Maine as a candy summertime escape, however when he received there to take a look round, Stahlman fell in love. It took him lower than two weeks to resolve he would stay there completely.
“Behind me,” he stated, “there are 38 miles of Maine wilderness.”
The little neighborhood in Maine the place he lives has “4 or 5 homes” in a few sq. mile. It makes for a singular, fairly spot, an space the place Canadians from the close by city of a number of thousand folks come ceaselessly to fish or hang around by the St. Francis River and woods.
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If it weren’t for the worldwide border, with its peculiar guidelines, it will appear like Stahlman’s street was merely a part of the Quebec city of Pohénégamook, which picks up his trash and recycling, and supplies municipal water, as if he was an honest-to-goodness Canadian. He will get his electrical energy from Hydro-Québec and the phone space code for Estcourt Station is from Canada.
Stahlman stated he should be cautious about crossing the border with out checking in with border brokers. If he tousled, it might carry a $5,000 fantastic from his personal nation. The Canadian brokers, he stated, are “tremendous pleasant” and pose no drawback.
Nonetheless, Stahlman is so gung-ho concerning the neighborhood that he purchased Maine and U.S. flags to fly from the American facet of a pedestrian footbridge that crosses the border.
“As remoted as it’s,” he stated, Estcourt is a superb, stunning place.
Estcourt doesn’t have a lot. But it surely does, oddly, have its personal zip code — 04741.
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When COVID-19 slammed the world starting within the late winter of 2020, restrictions fell like rain from bureaucrats all over the place who have been attempting to comprise the unfold of the doubtless lethal virus.
One of many new guidelines imposed principally shut down the border between america and Canada, creating an apparent drawback for Estcourt Station since there was not any strategy to get to it with out crossing the border.
Stahlman couldn’t even drive down his personal avenue with out passing a concrete put up on the curbside marking an invisible line that sliced throughout the pavement and proper by some homes.
“I used to be compelled to relocate briefly away from my dwelling,” Stahlman stated.
Happily, he stated, he has retired and may go the place he likes, so it was not that huge a hardship.
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Stahlman stated he stored checking on his home after mud season, however couldn’t transfer again till the border reopened a few 12 months in the past.
Within the meantime, the put up workplace did a survey of mail recipients in Estcourt Station to find out if anybody would care if it dropped the twice-a-week supply to a cluster of 9 mailboxes behind the Canadian customs constructing.
Since no person might moderately keep in Estcourt Station given the journey restrictions on the time, the put up workplace heard no complaints concerning the concept throughout its 30-day remark interval. Stahlman by no means knew it occurred, till it was too late.
Listening to nothing, the U.S. Postal Service declared in September 2020 it will now not ship somebody out to drive from Fort Kent to the city twice weekly. Mail service basically ended for the neighborhood.
For a tiny place, Estcourt Station has lengthy been a supply of complications for everybody from farmers to diplomats.
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In 1938, the Parliament of Canada in Ottawa took up dialogue of a petition from the Union of Catholic Farmers in Estcourt Station, begging lawmakers to annex their city and make it a part of Quebec.
On the time, the village had 100 residents, most of them French Canadians who had wound up on america facet of the border by happenstance.
Remoted by 50 miles of forest, the farmers stated of their petition they’d no roads or technique of communication with the remainder of america and, in consequence, dealt completely with Canada. They have been particularly irked at having to pay customs duties to purchase and promote something, since Canadians have been their solely potential consumers and retailers.
Parliament tossed apart the petition with out severe consideration. In spite of everything, Estcourt Station’s woes weren’t its drawback. Moreover, Maine’s governor weighed in to insist the state wouldn’t sacrifice a sliver of its territory.
Later in 1938, American customs brokers seized 5 horses, three cows and a sheep that had wandered from a facet of a area in Canada throughout the meadow to U.S. territory. They didn’t have permission. U.S. brokers bought the animals again to their house owners for a complete of $181.
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Half a century in the past, the city landed in sizzling water when a neighborhood established an outside theater that confirmed X-rated films that drew crowds from Canada. No one might do a lot to cease it as a result of authorities barely existed on the native degree, though a U.S. Customs workplace there stored an indication on its wall reminding folks something smuggled in must be smuggled out once more to achieve anybody past Estcourt Station.
However the greatest drawback arose in 2002, after america beefed up border safety following terrorist assaults, when a Pohénégamook resident, Michel Jalbert, who had lengthy purchased gasoline from a station in Estcourt Station, like many Canadians within the space, was stopped by two U.S. Border Patrol officers simply shy of the border.
They discovered a gun used for partridge searching within the truck and charged Jalbert with crossing the border illegally and held him behind bars for a month. He finally pleaded responsible and was launched for time served.
It was such a well-publicized incident, with Canadians up in arms, that the U.S. secretary of state on the time, Colin Powell, needed to handle what he known as an “unlucky incident” and assist organize for the deal to carry it to an finish.
Stahlman stated he’s not proud of the U.S. Postal Service as a result of he thinks its common service obligation shouldn’t be met by providing him a put up workplace field so removed from his home.
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He stated he spoke with put up workplace officers, however received nowhere with them. He offered emails that present he tried.
Stahlman stated he additionally reached out to U.S. Rep. Jared Golden’s workplace as a result of his expertise working within the authorities through the years taught him bureaucrats typically listen after they assume a congressman is watching.
Golden’s workplace seemed into it, emails point out, and sought with out success a method for Stahlman to obtain his mail.
Pissed off, Stahlman stated he wrote a letter to the editor of the Bangor Day by day Information in October 2020, detailing his expertise with the put up workplace and Golden. Earlier than its publication, he stated, Golden’s workplace requested him to rescind the letter whereas it investigated the difficulty additional.
So Stahlman complied. However, he stated, nothing extra occurred.
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From Stahlman’s perspective, “they simply blew me off.”
However Golden’s workplace did speak with postal officers, emails present. It simply didn’t discover a answer that labored for his annoyed constituent.
Nick Zeller, a spokesman for Golden, stated: “As we do with all constituent requests, the congressman’s workplace strongly advocated on Mr. Stahlman’s behalf to the related federal businesses and communicated with him all through the method. Now we have labored to discover a answer and brought each motion obtainable to us, and we’re dissatisfied within the response from the U.S. Postal Service.”
Ryan Cunius, a authorities relations consultant for the U.S. Postal Service, wrote to Golden final October.
“Whereas I acknowledge that Mr. Stahlman could also be dissatisfied with this response,” Cunius wrote, “it precisely displays the Postal Service’s coverage and place on this matter.”
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In brief, the put up workplace didn’t budge.
Stahlman stated his driver’s license expires in March 2023 and he has no concept how he’ll exchange it.
With out mail service, he stated, how is he presupposed to obtain a brand new license? Or forged a mail-in poll for the Nov. 8 normal election?
He stated People are entitled to mail supply, even when they don’t stay in a serious metropolis. Letters wouldn’t have to be introduced to each door, he stated, however a standard mail drop mustn’t require somebody drive three or 4 hours to get there and again.
Mail despatched to Stahlman nowadays is returned as undeliverable.
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Stahlman employed a lawyer who filed a proper grievance with the U.S. Postal Service in April.
The grievance stated the choice to stop supply to Estcourt Station violated a federal regulation that claims postal officers “shall present a most diploma of efficient and common postal companies to rural areas, communities, and small cities the place put up workplaces aren’t self-sustaining. No small put up workplace shall be closed solely for working at a deficit, it being the particular intent of the Congress that efficient postal companies be insured to residents of each city and rural communities.”
The grievance additionally stated forcing Stahlman to journey between his home and both St. Francis or Fort Kent to get his mail would imply he must spend between 90 minutes and two hours on the street every method, if the climate is cheap. That doesn’t meet the requirements imposed by Congress, stated lawyer Jessica Winters of Kentucky.
Stahlman stated he has a message for the officers who reduce off his mail: “I exist, rattling it.”
Health experts and advocates are prioritizing a wide range of issues in the upcoming legislative session, spanning from the tobacco tax and artificial intelligence protections to measures that address children’s behavioral health, medical cannabis and workforce shortages.
Matt Wellington, associate director of the Maine Public Health Association, said his organization will push to increase the tobacco tax, which he said has not been increased in 20 years, in order to fund efforts to reduce rates of cancer.
Maine has a higher cancer incidence rate than the national average, yet one of the lowest tobacco taxes in the region.
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“One in three Mainers will face a cancer diagnosis in their lifetime,” Wellington said. “We’re putting a big emphasis on educating lawmakers about all of the tools at our disposal to prevent cancer and to reduce the incidence of cancer in our state.”
MPHA also supports efforts to update landlord-tenant regulations to create safer housing that can handle extreme weather events and high heat days by requiring air conditioning and making sure water damage is covered to prevent mold.
Wellington also emphasized expanding the breadth of issues local boards of health are allowed to weigh in on beyond the current scope of nuisance issues such as rodents, and establishing a testing, tracking and tracing requirementfor the medical cannabis program.
Dr. Henk Goorhuis, co-chair of the Maine Medical Association legislative committee, said he is concerned about the use of artificial intelligence in denial of prior authorizations by health insurance companies and said there are some steps the state could take.
Both Goorhuis and Dr. Scott Hanson, MMA president, emphasized stronger gun safety protections.
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“The Maine Medical Association, and the Maine Gun Safety Coalition and the American Academy of Pediatricians … we’re all not convinced that Maine’s system is as good as it can be,” Hanson said.
Goorhuis added that while he thinks Maine has made progress on reproductive autonomy, it will be important to watch what could happen at the federal level and whether there will be repercussions here in Maine.
Jess Maurer, executive director of the Maine Council on Aging, and Arthur Phillips, the economic policy analyst with the Maine Center for Economic Policy, both said they are working on an omnibus bill to grow the essential care and support workforce and close gaps in care.
Maurer said this bill will include a pay raise for Mainers caring for older adults and people with intellectual and physical disabilities; an effort to study gaps in care; the use of technology to monitor how people are getting care; and the creation of a universal worker credential.
Phillips said he hopes lawmakers will pursue reimbursement for wages at 140 percent of minimum wage. A report he published this summer estimated that the state needs an additional 2,300 full-time care workers, and called for the Medicaid reimbursement rate for direct care to be increased.
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Maurer said Area Agencies on Aging are “overburdened” with demand for services and at least three have waitlists for Meals on Wheels. She is pushing for a bill that would increase funding for these agencies and the services they provide.
John Brautigam, with Legal Services for Maine Elders, said his organization is focused on making sure the Medicare Savings Program expansion is implemented as intended.
He’s following consumer protection initiatives, including those relating to medical debt collection, and supports the proposed regulations for assisted housing programs, which will go to lawmakers this session.
Brautigam said he’s also advocating for legislation that will protect older Mainers’ housing, adequate funding for civil legal service providers and possible steps to restructure the probate court system to bring it in line with the state’s other courts.
Jeffrey Austin, vice president of government affairs for the Maine Hospital Association, said he’s focused on protecting the federal 340B program, which permits eligible providers, such as nonprofit hospitals and federally qualified health centers, to purchase certain drugs at a discount.
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Austin said this program is crucial for serving certain populations, including the uninsured, but the pharmaceutical industry has been trying to “erode” the program. Maine hospitals lost roughly $75 million last year due to challenges to the program, he said.
Katie Fullam Harris, chief government affairs officer for MaineHealth, also highlighted protecting 340B. She said that although it’s a federal program, there are some steps Maine could take to protect it at a local level, as other states have done.
Both Austin and Harris said there is more work to be done on providing behavioral health services for children so they aren’t stuck in hospital emergency rooms or psychiatric units. Harris said there will potentially be multiple bills that aim to increase in-home support systems and create more residential capacity.
Austin said there’s a second aspect of Mainers getting stuck in hospitals: older adults with nowhere to be discharged. Improving the long-term care eligibility process will make this more effective. For example, there’s currently a mileage limit on how far away someone can be placed in long-term care, but that’s no longer realistic due to nursing home closures, he said.
This story was originally published by The Maine Monitor, a nonprofit civic news organization. To get regular coverage from the Monitor, sign up for a free Monitor newsletter here.
River otters are members of the weasel family, and are equally comfortable on land or in the water.
They probably are the most fun mammal Maine has, just because they like to play. But their play antics have a more serious purpose too. They teach their young survival skills, and hone their own, that way.
You will see them slide down riverbanks and muddy or snowy hills, wrestle with each other, bellyflop, somersault or juggle rocks while lying on their backs, according to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute.
The otters in this video courtesy of Colin Chase have found a fun log to include in their games.
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Otters are social creatures but usually live alone in pairs. Parents raise two or three kits that are born in spring in a den near a river or stream, the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website says.
They primarily eat fish, but also shellfish, crayfish and sometimes turtles, snakes, muskrats and small beavers, according to the MDIF&W.
Otters can swim up to a quarter mile under water, and their noses and ears close while they are submerged. They also have a membrane that closes over their eyes so they can see better under water, the Smithsonian said.
They are mostly nocturnal so it’s a treat to see them during the day, playing or hunting for food.
Maine State Police responded to more than 50 crashes and road slide-offs Saturday after southern Maine woke up to some light snowfall.
Police were responding to several crashes on the Maine Turnpike (Interstate 95) and Interstate 295 south of Augusta, state police said in a Facebook message posted around 10 a.m. Saturday.
Maine State Police spokesperson Shannon Moss said that as of early Saturday afternoon, more than 50 crashes had been reported on the turnpike and I-295.
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“The Turnpike has seen 24 crashes and slide offs primarily between Kittery and Falmouth with a higher concentration in Saco,” Moss wrote in an email. “The interstate has seen about 30 crashes and slide offs also in the Falmouth area but now in Lincoln and heading north.”
Moss said no injuries have been reported in any of the crashes.
“So far it appears visibility and driving too fast for road conditions are the causation factors,” Moss said.
State police reminded drivers to take caution, especially during snowy conditions, in the Facebook post.
“Please drive with extra care and give yourself plenty of space between you and the other vehicles on the roadway,” the post said. “Give the MDOT and Turnpike plows extra consideration and space to do their jobs to clear the roadway. Drive slow, plan for the extra time to get to your destination and be safe.”
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