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CT lawmakers propose nixing tipped minimum wage — again

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CT lawmakers propose nixing tipped minimum wage — again


Members of the Connecticut General Assembly want to revisit a legislative proposal to eliminate the lower minimum wage assigned to hourly employees who earn tips — establishing instead a single minimum wage that would apply to all workers.

The legislature’s Labor and Public Employees Committee approved a similar bill, S.B. 1177, during the 2023 session, but it didn’t come up for a vote in either chamber. In a press conference Tuesday, committee co-chair Sen. Julie Kushner, D-Danbury, said she intends for the ‘One Fair Wage’ proposal to be on the table again in 2024.

Kushner said when the legislature agreed to raise Connecticut’s minimum wage in 2019 — via incremental annual increases and now pegged to a U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics index — “we left some people behind.”

Connecticut’s minimums for tipped workers remain where they’ve been since 2017: $6.38 for wait staff and $8.23 for bartenders. Tips are expected to bring those wages up to at least the full minimum wage, and in cases where they don’t, employers are required by law to pay the difference — known as a tip credit.

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“That’s why we have a Department of Labor and wage inspectors, and that’s how you resolve this. We already have laws in place that get them to minimum wage right now,” said State Rep. Tim Ackert, a Coventry Republican and ranking member on the Labor Committee.

But Kushner and other advocates said restaurant workers are often reluctant to raise the issue — let alone seek legal recourse.

“What we don’t do in other industries is allow employers to pay less than the minimum wage, and that’s where we really run into trouble here,” Kushner said. “If we guarantee one fair wage, then we are actually lifting the bottom, we’re closing that crack, and we’re making it possible for people to have a more stable existence.”

Representatives from the restaurant industry argued that servers prefer the tipped-wage model as it is. A recent survey of servers and bartenders conducted by the Connecticut Restaurant Association found the average hourly wages for these positions, including tips, came out to more than twice the statewide minimum wage.

In an emailed statement, Scott Dolch, president of the Connecticut Restaurant Association, said, “If passed, this legislation would completely change how servers in Connecticut are paid, putting at risk a system that currently benefits thousands of servers, small business restaurant owners, and Connecticut’s local economy.” Dolch went on to say if restaurants paid servers the full minimum wage, that could discourage patrons from tipping. “It would also give an inherent advantage to large national chains, harming Connecticut small businesses and resulting in less local choice for Connecticut consumers.”

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Ackert pointed out that the tipped minimum wage helps keep prices down for consumers. “The reason why we have a tipped wage in the state of Connecticut is really the cost of going out to dinner, going out to a bar, to get a meal,” Ackert said. “That reduces the overall cost that an employer or a restaurant has to charge.”

Still, Ackert said, he’s open to eliminating the state’s tipped minimum wage, incrementally over a few years, as long as restaurant owners and employees are included in the conversation and agree that it would work for them.

“I don’t see why not,” he said.

The “One Fair Wage” movement is gaining momentum nationally. Lawmakers in at least half a dozen states are considering legislation similar to Connecticut’s proposal, and several other states could see the issue come before voters on the 2024 ballot. Seven states already require most or all employers to pay tipped workers the full minimum wage.

Advocates for eliminating the tipped minimum wage often point to the historical origins of the system.

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“The subminimum wage for tipped workers was a direct legacy of slavery,” Saru Jayaraman, president of the national One Fair Wage campaign, said at the press conference Tuesday. “It was created after Emancipation to allow restaurants to hire newly freed Black people — Black women in particular — not pay them, and force them to live entirely on this new idea … called tips.”

Jayaraman is now testifying before state legislatures around the country to end the system for good. And she’ll likely be back in Connecticut during next year’s legislative season, when Kushner, Ackert and the rest of the Labor Committee hear testimony for the second time on the proposal.

The 2024 session convenes on Feb. 7, 2024.

Erica E. Phillips is a reporter for The Connecticut Mirror (https://ctmirror.org/ ). Copyright 2023 © The Connecticut Mirror.



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Connecticut

Tony-award winning director Jack O'Brien talks about career, life in CT

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Tony-award winning director Jack O'Brien talks about career, life in CT


Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

It’s a misty autumn afternoon and along a winding country road in New Milford, a housing development emerges of stately though modestly-scaled homes with manageable lawns and pristine porches.

In one of the dozen or so homes in this quiet mini-village is where theater director Jack O’Brien has lived for the past 10 years.

“I call the style of home ‘Early Ozzie and Harriet,’ ” he said laughing, as he greets his visitors.

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Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director has an extensive collection of framed posters from the many productions he was part of.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director has an extensive collection of framed posters from the many productions he was part of.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

Like the avuncular man himself, the two-story house reflects a sense of the classic, the playful and the practical.

Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home holding the Tony he received for lifetime achievement, Oct. 29, 2024.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home holding the Tony he received for lifetime achievement, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

Over a six-decade career in the theater and nearly 50 Broadway credits, O’Brien has earned three Tony Awards and in June received another for lifetime achievement.

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At 85, he’s still achieving plenty.

This fall on Broadway he directed close chums Patti LuPone and Mia Farrow — who live nearby — in the Jen Silverman comedy “The Roommate.” He also launched the national tour of the 2023 Broadway musical “Shucked,” which earned him his seventh nomination. He is readying to cast the musical for its London premiere and for 2025 he will be working on a Broadway-bound revival of “The Sound of Music.”

Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

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Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

“Let’s go upstairs,” O’Brien eagerly said, leading his guests to a large alcove whose walls are covered with production photos, design sketches and posters of some of the hits (and misses) of his career. To comfortably take it all in there’s a butterscotch-colored leather couch, accented with a colorful variety of textured pillows.

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“Isn’t this fun?,” he said taking a seat, clearly pleased in showing off the room to a theater aficionado. “And this isn’t even everything!”

It’s a theater archivist’s dreamscape: memorabilia that goes back to the start of his career with the APA Phoenix Repertory Company in the ‘60s; the launch of his Broadway career — in the ‘70s with an acclaimed production of “Porgy and Bess;” his years as artistic director of San Diego’s Old Globe and its Broadway transfers in the ‘80s and ‘90s; a string of hit musicals and collaborations with Tom Stoppard in the 2000s; more awards and nominations in the 2010s; and his latest nomination in the 2023 for “Shucked.”

Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director, has an extensive collection of framed posters from the many productions he was part of in his New Milford home.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director, has an extensive collection of framed posters from the many productions he was part of in his New Milford home.

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Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

For each piece of the past, there’s inevitably a backstage tale and O’Brien is known to be one of the best theater storytellers in the business, the person you most want to sit next to at dinner. He has authored two anecdote-filled memoirs, the last being “Jack in the Box or, How to Goddamn Direct.”

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The airy second floor is for overnight guests and those who might enjoy looking at his theater collection, he said. For himself, well, O’Brien is just too busy to overindulge in nostalgia, residing on the ground floor.

“I have no rear-view mirror,” said the upbeat director. “I only look forward.”

Connecticut escape

Connecticut — and specifically Litchfield Country — has been O’Brien’s refuge from the demands and chaos of Manhattan for nearly 25 years, initially wooed by theater pals who lived here.

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Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

“Lindsay Law, who produced all my television shows (for PBS’ “American Playhouse” in the ‘70s) lived in Roxbury and I would come up to visit every weekend,” he said.

Following the death of his partner, composer James J. Legg Jr., in 2000, O’Brien decided to create new memories in the serene corner of Connecticut. He bought a sprawling homestead which he named “Imaginary Farms,” after the 2002 Broadway play he was directing at the time, “Imaginary Friends.”

”It was the house that ‘Hairspray’ built,” he said, referring to his 2002 hit musical.

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Tony Awards, won by director Jack O'Brien , are photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Tony Awards, won by director Jack O’Brien , are photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

“It was gorgeous,” he said of that first home, noting its swimming pool, guest house and 20 acres. “We always had loads of friends there. I traditionally cooked Thanksgiving or Christmas for (composer Stephen) Sondheim and all our friends.”

“But several years ago my financial advisor said to me, ‘You can’t keep this house because it takes three staffs of people to run it.’ So I said OK, and I made a video of the place and sent it to all my theater people, most of whom had been guests there at one time or another.’

Ethan Hawke, whom O’Brien directed in Stoppard’s “The Coast of Utopia” trilogy and Shakespeare’s “Henry IV” and “Macbeth,” bought the house “And everything in. He said, ‘We want to live like you live.’ I feel so wonderful about how it all turned out.”

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Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

After selling his apartment on Central Park West 10 years ago, he sought a return to Connecticut. He learned that a new development was being built in New Milford, and that he could customize a home to his tastes, which one might call a slightly different kind of directing.

“The entire development looks like the back lot of MGM in 1945,” he said. “And by that I mean quite charming. It’s perfect for me now.”

Long runs for directors

O’Brien leads his guests to his ground-floor bedroom where on display are shelves of his multiple awards — including his Tonys, an armful of Drama Desk trophies, and the Theatre Hall of Fame honor. On the floor there’s a throw rug created by stage designer David Rockwell completely made up of colorful satin bow ties.

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In the living room, he eases into an oversized, wing-chair next to a marble fireplace, as Coda, as if on cue, jumps into his lap.

“I’ve had four Yorkies in my lifetime and Coda (is) the last of a distinguished line,” he said, seemingly a nod to his own age more than his dog’s.

Jack O'Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home with Coda, a female Norwich Terrier, Oct. 29, 2024.

Jack O’Brien, a Tony-winning director is photographed in his New Milford home with Coda, a female Norwich Terrier, Oct. 29, 2024.

Carol Kaliff/For Hearst Connecticut Media

It is pointed out to him that legendary theater director George Abbott lived to be 107 and continued working until his death in 1995.

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“I met him when he was 105,” he said, referring to the time O’Brien directed a revival of “Damn Yankees” starring Jerry Lewis. Abbott was protective of his original script which O’Brien sought to rewrite. “Those extra two angry years kept him alive,” he said.

“I guess there’s something about theater directors. Twenty years ago, I didn’t know anyone in their 90s. Now I know a lot and many of them are still working. I’m working all the time now, too. It’s ridiculous. I thought it was going to stop — but it didn’t.”



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Officials: CT troopers respond to 108 crashes from midnight Monday to about noon Tuesday

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Officials: CT troopers respond to 108 crashes from midnight Monday to about noon Tuesday


As of noon Tuesday, Connecticut State Police stopped 98 vehicles since the start of the Christmas holiday.

State police responded to 108 vehicle crashes, including 12 in which a person was injured. No fatalities were reported.

Eleven people were arrested for driving under the influence since midnight Monday.

State police responded to 982 calls from motorists seeking assistance on the highway.

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O Little Town of Bethlehem: Connecticut Town Celebrates Christmas All Year Long

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O Little Town of Bethlehem: Connecticut Town Celebrates Christmas All Year Long


A rural town connects beautifully to the miraculous event so long ago.

“O little town of Bethlehem, how still we see thee lie,” begins a beloved Christmas carol sung since 1868, paying homage to Jesus’ birthplace.

But have you heard of Bethlehem, Connecticut?

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It’s a favorite destination because of its Christmas connection. With approximately 3,400 residents, modest in size like its ancient namesake once was, the rural town of Bethlehem has two places that connect beautifully to that miraculous event of the Nativity.

The Nutmeg State’s Bethlehem is home to Regina Laudis Abbey, a community of cloistered Benedictine nuns founded after World War II. Here, the nuns have a magnificent early-18th-century Neapolitan crèche, displayed in a restored barn nearly as old and donated specifically to house this Nativity scene. Both the crèche and barn received a meticulous four-year restoration completed less than two decades ago by experts from the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

This is no small Neapolitan crèche. It spans 16 feet wide and 6 feet deep. The Nativity scene takes place before a backdrop mural of an 18th-century seaside and an azure sky.

A wider panorama of the Christmas display(Photo: Joseph Pronechen)

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Jesus, Mary and Joseph are at the heart of the crèche where our Savior’s birth is set vividly in a Neapolitan mountainside village — complete with angels hovering in wonderment and awe and scores of villagers react in different ways to the overwhelming presence of the Holy Family.

Simple peasants close to the Holy Family stand in awe and mingle with the Three Kings. Some villagers stop to contemplate Jesus’ birth. Others go on with everyday life as if nothing unusual or life-changing is happening.

The animated scene’s 68 figures and 20 animals of carved wood, ceramic, metal and plant fiber stand up to 16 inches high. They’re dressed in their original period dress that the Metropolitan Museum specialists also carefully restored to pristine condition.

From all indications and evidence, this crèche was a gift to Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia on his coronation in 1720. In 1948, it was brought to America and then in 1949 the woman who then owned it donated it to the abbey to preserve and display it.

Also on the abbey’s grounds is a simple, life-size Nativity scene of the Holy Family, located in a simple shed, with Joseph dressed in a checked farmer’s jacket. Abbey visitors might even spot a sheep or two.

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Later during the Christmas season, you might want to watch the 1949 film Come to the Stable that tells the story of Regina Laudis Abbey and whose main characters, two nuns played by Loretta Young and Celeste Holm, are based on the actual Benedictine nuns who came from France after World War II to establish it. It’s a much neglected classic.

Church Highlights Nativity All Year

In nearly a straight line, less than 3 miles from the abbey and a few yards from the center of town, the Church of the Nativity remembers the birth of Jesus year-round. Now a part of Prince of Peace parish, ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­the church was built in 1992 of fieldstone and wood and specifically designed to suggest or look like a large crèche. The church is topped with a star that is lit at night and directs people to the sacred edifice like the star directed the Magi.

The focal point of the church vestibule is a life-size manger scene. The figures were carved from a single pine tree by a Maine artist.

Church of the Nativity manger scene, Bethlehem CT
The Church of the Nativity vestibule has a life-size manger scene.(Photo: Joseph Pronechen)

A panorama of the town of Bethlehem is etched high on the glass behind the Holy Family. Etched on another glass panel are the Three Kings, depicted following the star to adore the Newborn King.

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In the nave, the church’s interior of stone, wood and large beams intentionally add to the manger atmosphere — as do the words “O Come All Ye Faithful” that stretch and beckon from high behind the altar.

The Nativity atmosphere continues all year. The Knights of Columbus built a 20-foot crèche on the parish’s front lawn.

Another Major Nativity

A little over 500 feet away is the Bethlehem Post Office, which, of course sees lots of extra traffic at this time of year — people enjoy getting their Christmas cards postmarked from “Bethlehem” and envelopes stamped with a Christmas greeting from the town.

Those who do visit these two Nativity treasures can continue singing Little Town of Bethlehem’s later verses:

How silently, how silently The wondrous gift is given! So God imparts to human hearts The blessings of His heaven. No ear may hear His coming, But in this world of sin, Where meek souls will receive him still, The dear Christ enters in.

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O holy Child of Bethlehem Descend to us, we pray Cast out our sin and enter in Be born to us today O come to us, abide with us Our Lord Emmanuel!

PLAN YOUR VISIT

Visiting hours for the abbey crèche: Wednesdays through Sundays from 10 a.m. – 3 p.m. Closed Mondays and Tuesdays. Winter Closure: Jan. 7-Easter Sunday; free.





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