Opponents of a higher education bill that bans diversity, equity and inclusion on campus are in the final week of collecting signatures to put referendum on the November ballot

• Opponents of Senate Bill 1, which bans diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives on college campuses, are gathering signatures to put the law to a referendum.
• They need roughly 250,000 valid signatures to get the referendum on the November ballot.
• The effort is entirely volunteer-based and has garnered support from unions, Democratic groups, and pro-LGBTQ organizations.
• The bill’s sponsor, Sen. Jerry Cirino, doubts referendum backers will succeed, while organizers express optimism.

Opponents of a sweeping higher education bill that bans diversity, equity and inclusion on Ohio campuses are in their final week of collecting signatures to block the law at the ballot box.

“I’m cautiously optimistic” about collecting the needed signatures to make the November ballot, said Mark Vopat, president of Youngstown State University’s faculty union, which has led the charge for a referendum vote on Senate Bill 1. “I’ve been overwhelmed by the amount of support.”

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In late March, Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine signed Senate Bill 1, a massive higher education overhaul that would ban DEI programs on campus, ban faculty strikes, limit the power of tenure, prevent higher education institutions from taking positions on “controversial beliefs or policies,” and make other changes.

Most newly signed laws can be put to a vote of Ohioans, a process called a referendum. To make the November ballot, Senate Bill 1 opponents must collect 248,092 valid signatures, or 6% of the votes in the last governor’s race, by June 25. They also must submit a specific number from at least 44 counties.

Sen. Jerry Cirino, R-Kirtland, who championed the bill, remains skeptical that volunteers will collect enough signatures. “That’s a pretty high hurdle. I’m not expecting that they will make it,” he said.

Vopat said about 1,600 people are collecting signatures across Ohio to defeat Senate Bill 1. They have obtained signatures from voters in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties, he added.

All of the signature collectors are volunteers − a rarity for Ohio ballot campaigns, which often hire paid staff to collect signatures and ensure they don’t include duplicates or missing information. Ballot efforts nearly always submit more than the required number to account for these errors.

“This is the definition of grassroots,” said Vopat, citing more than 40 unions, Democratic groups and pro-LGBTQ organizations that are backing the Senate Bill 1 repeal.

Over the weekend, volunteers collected signatures at the 2025 Stonewall Columbus Pride March and “No Kings” protests opposing President Donald Trump’s policies. On their website, ohsb1petition.com, Senate Bill 1 opponents list dozens of other events where voters can sign their petition.

Vopat said they plan to turn in signatures to the Ohio Secretary of State’s office on June 25.

Senate Bill 1 would be put on hold while signatures are counted and, if they have enough signatures, until the November vote. If the referendum makes the ballot, voters would have a chance to either approve or reject it.

State government reporter Jessie Balmert can be reached at jbalmert@gannett.com or @jbalmert on X.

What are your thoughts on Ohio Senate Bill 1?