Michigan
Michigan sees 1,792% increase in whooping cough: What parents should know
Another highly contagious vaccine-preventable illness is on the rise in Michigan as uptake for decades-old shots has declined in recent years.
Pertussis, a respiratory illness also known as whooping cough, sickened 2,081 residents in 2024. It was the third consecutive annual increase, and a 19-fold jump from the 110 cases reported in 2023.
Doctors say people of all ages need the whooping cough vaccine that saw a 1,792% increase in cases. So far in 2025, Michigan health officials have identified 497 cases, according to the Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS).
The bacterial infection is known to cause severe coughing fits in children, lasting weeks to months. It can be severe, and even fatal, especially for babies who may abruptly stop breathing.
Babies younger than 1 year old are at the greatest risk for getting the infection and having severe complications, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Physicians at three of the state’s largest health systems anecdotally reported significant increases in pertussis cases. At the University of Michigan Health in Ann Arbor, there were 106 cases in FY 2025 — up from fewer than 10 cases each of the previous two years.
“The numbers are up statewide and nationwide,” said Dr. Debra Langlois, a pediatrician for U-M Health. “I would say it’s regional for the time being. It might be pockets now, but it could be next door tomorrow.”
“Measles has been in the news, but this is another public health emergency and the best thing we can do is be vaccinated, especially for young kids.”
Lansing-area baby girl infected with measles
Michigan’s rise in pertussis has aligned with lower rates of DTaP vaccine for diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis. About 72.5% of children had gotten their recommended doses of DTaP as of the fourth quarter of 2024 — a decline from 79% in 2014.
Similarly, uptake for the vaccine’s booster shot (TDaP), recommended at 11 years old and every 10 years thereafter, increased to 80% in 2018 before declining to 76.4% as of late 2024.
Dr. Shalini Sethi, a senior staff pediatrician and division head for three Henry Ford Health centers in Southeast Michigan, said the recent spike in pertussis is more than what’s to be expected during the typical disease cycle.
“There’s lots of research and factors, which we know,” Sethi said. “The most important is the decline in the vaccination rate.”
Whooping cough can look like a common cold in the first week or two after infection.
The relentless cough and exhaustion follow in a second stage, which can last anywhere from one to six weeks. A gradual recovery from the coughing fits can last weeks or months.
“It’s typical with the older children that the long-lasting cough seems like it’ll never end,” Langlois said. “Patients have suffered rib fractures from such intense coughing and they can get pneumonia as a secondary infection.”
Michigan emergency room sees the scary side of vaccine hesitancy
Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, which can lessen the disease if given early enough. Hospitals may also admit patients for supportive care, especially babies in need of constant surveillance and breathing assistance.
Langlois said most cases she sees are among unvaccinated children, or older children who aren’t yet eligible for a booster.
The first whooping cough vaccine was licensed in the U.S. in 1914. It was later combined with vaccines for diphtheria and tetanus in 1948, and the current DTaP vaccine was licensed in 1991.
Before widespread vaccination in the late 1940s, whooping cough sickened about 200,000 people per year, with about 9,000 children dying as a result of their infection, according to the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases.
Annual cases fell off more than 90% after widespread vaccination.
The CDC recommends DTaP vaccination at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 15 to 18 months, and 4 to 6 years.
More Michigan students are waiving required vaccines. Check out your school’s rate.
Dr. Erica Michiels, medical director of Helen DeVos Children’s Hospital’s emergency department in Grand Rapids, said she’s seen more whooping cough recently than anytime in her 13-year career.
“Vaccine hesitancy is probably at an all-time high,” Michiels said. “People are refusing standard childhood vaccines. It’s really a disappointing trend because they keep children safe, keep society safe.”
Hesitancy seemed to increase during the COVID-19 pandemic. Skepticism around a new vaccine, coupled with public anger over vaccine requirements, led to more vocal opposition.
Parents also fell behind on their children’s recommended vaccine schedule, affecting the state’s rates across the board.
“Well checks were not being done over fear of COVID,” Dr. Sethi said. “All these vaccinations are not done and now we’re trying to catch them up, if they’re coming in.”
Sethi said trust and education are key factors in getting through parents’ hesitancy around vaccines. She digs into what they’ve heard that gives them pause, offers educational material, and shares reasons why she chose to vaccinate her own children.
“You have to talk about the fear, try to talk it out,” she said. “It’s making parents aware what the science is behind it and why we protect them even before the disease hits.”
For more vaccine information, contact your primary care physician or local health department, or visit Michigan’s webpage on immunization information, or ivaccinate.org, a resource founded by Veronica Valentine McNally, who advocates for vaccination after her daughter died of pertussis in 2012.
Michigan
What we’re hearing in Michigan football coach search: News, rumors
Sherrone Moore fired: Who could replace him at Michigan football?
Michigan beat writer Tony Garcia on who the Wolverines could target after firing Sherrone Moore on Wednesday, Dec. 10.
With the firing of Sherrone Moore on Wednesday, Dec. 10, Michigan football is on the hunt for a new head coach.
It’s extremely late in the hiring cycle, with nearly every Power Four squad with an opening already having made a hire. But the Wolverines’ maize-and-blue brand could be strong enough to restart the coaching carousel, with several established coaches considered potential candidates for the U-M job.
It’ll be athletic director Warde Manuel’s call on the hire (with the usual inputs from donors and regents), despite rumors swirling on social media of his firing.
Here’s the latest on the Michigan football coaching search:
A former Notre Dame QB as Michigan football’s next head coach?
It’s possible.
Michigan football is reportedly interested in talking to Rees, according to Cleveland.com, who starred as a quarterback at Notre Dame. He moved up the coaching ranks fast, getting his big break as offensive coordinator with Notre Dame in 2020, where he served in the role for three years before moving to Alabama to be the offensive coordinator for the Crimson Tide in Nick Saban’s last year. He has spent the last two years with the Browns, first as a passing game specialist and then as offensive coordinator this year.
Rees also reportedly talked to Penn State before the Nittany Lions landed on Iowa State coach Matt Campbell.
It’s an interesting proposition, as Rees is seen as an up-and-coming young coach, but it can be wonky trying to hire NFL coaches into the college game due to the schedule. But in this circumstance, it just might work. The Browns are out of playoff contention so their season should drag out, and Michigan is in a position to wait longer than normal because early signing day for recruits is over and the transfer portal won’t open until January.
It’s early.
Michigan still has time to make a case.
But according to ESPN’s Pete Thamel, there’s “no indication” that Alabama coach Kalen DeBoer, one of the hottest names in connection to the Wolverines, has an interest in taking the job in Ann Arbor.
DeBoer, who has Alabama in the 12-team College Football Playoff, was also briefly connected to Penn State earlier this offseason and quickly shot that down.
But never say never in college football in 2025.
If Michigan is looking to swing big for its third head coach in four seasons (or seventh, if you count the interims who served during Moore’s and Jim Harbaugh’s suspensions), the Free Press’ Tony Garcia broke down four big names, including a couple with established ties to Ann Arbor, one who couldn’t quite beat the Wolverines and another who’s the darling of the college football world.
Check out that list of candidates here.
Michigan
Bullough’s back: Ex-linebacker to be Michigan State co-defensive coordinator
A fan-favorite Spartan is coming back as an assistant coach.Max Bullough, a former MSU linebacker who has spent the past two seasons coaching linebackers at Notre Dame, is coming back to East Lansing to be a co-defensive coordinator and linebackers coach, Bullough confirmed in a biography change on X (formerly Twitter).
The move is a promotion for Bullough, who was a linebackers coach at Notre Dame the past two seasons. Bullough will serve alongside incumbent MSU defensive coordinator Joe Rossi, who The Detroit News confirmed last week is staying on Pat Fitzgerald’s first staff in East Lansing. Fitzgerald replaced Jonathan Smith, who went 5-19, 4-14 Big Ten in two seasons.Bullough, 33, played for Michigan State from 2010 to 2013, under head coach Mark Dantonio and defensive coordinator Pat Narduzzi. He played immediately as a freshman and appeared in 53 college games, logging 284 tackles, eight sacks and three interceptions.
He missed his final game — the 100th Rose Bowl against Stanford in 2013 — because of an unspecified violation of team rules. He never spoke publicly on the issue, though he was asked at the NFL Combine.Michigan State went 42-12 in Bullough’s four seasons with the Spartans, and 25-7 in Big Ten play, including the conference title in 2010 and 2013.After a brief NFL career with the Houston Texans and, in 2018, a stint on the Cleveland Browns’ practice squad, Bullough got into coaching. He served as grad assistant for Cincinnati in 2019 under Luke Fickell, Alabama from 2020 to 2022 under Nick Saban (winning the College Football Playoff in his first year) and Notre Dame under Marcus Freeman in 2023. Freeman kept Bullough on as his linebackers coach last year, a season in which the Irish made it to the national championship game before losing to Ohio State.
Earlier this season, Bullough went viral in August for a video of him describing his detail-oriented approach during fall camp, citing knee bend and square tackling “when the s—‘s hard.”
Notre Dame finished the season 10-2, on a 10-game win streak, when it was left just outside the College Football Playoff bracket. Freeman and his team opted out of a bowl game, after terse words on the snub from AD Pete Bevacqua.Bullough coached a number of NFL draft picks in his career, including Dallas Turner (Minnesota Vikings), Christian Harris (Houston Texans), Henry To’oTo’o (Houston), Drew Sanders (Denver Broncos) and Jack Kiser (Jacksonville Jaguars).
Bullough won’t be the first in his family to coach at Michigan State. His grandfather, Hank, was an MSU guard and linebacker who won a national championship in 1952. Hank was also a well-regarded assistant coach on Duffy Daugherty’s staff from 1959 to 1969, including the national title teams in 1965 and 1966. He then went onto a pro coaching career that included stops with seven teams, including a head coaching tenure with the Buffalo Bills from 1985 to 1986.
After a year as the Detroit Lions’ defensive coordinator in 1993, he finished his coaching career with a homecoming to Michigan State, where he was an assistant on George Perles’ final team. He died in 2019.
cearegood@detroitnews.com
@ConnorEaregood
Michigan
Greg McElroy reveals two coaches for Michigan search if Kalen DeBoer turns down job
With what transpired yesterday regarding Sherrone Moore, the latest opening on the coaching carousel now belongs to Michigan. Now, several names once thought to no longer be candidates elsewhere could be again with this availability as of yesterday in Ann Arbor.
Greg McElroy also discussed possible names who could be hires for the Wolverines in appearing on ‘SportsCenter’ on Thursday morning. That began with him addressing the candidacy of Alabama’s Kalen DeBoer, whose name has reportedly come up to an extent this cycle, but certainly so after yesterday in this search specifically, depending on how he may feel about his future with the Crimson Tide.
“I’d start with Kalen DeBoer,” McElroy said. “You gotta wonder, though, is Kalen DeBoer really interested, and what do the optics look like? Kalen DeBoer is the ultimate competitor. Would he leave Alabama? It would look like he was running? I don’t know if he’s truly going to consider it, but it is Michigan. It’s a great job, and you have to listen to what they’re proposing.”
Through two seasons in Tuscaloosa, DeBoer is 19-7 (.731), including being 10-3 this season in making the SEC Championship and returning the Crimson Tide to the College Football Playoff. That’s not to mention all the successes he has had elsewhere coaching in college, namely as a head coach at Sioux Falls, Fresno State, and Washington, in which he led the Huskies all the way to an appearance in the national title game against, ironically, Michigan. However, despite some of his successes at ‘Bama, DeBoer did have his name come up to some point in rumors during the search at Penn State, and is seeing it come up even further now in this new one at Michigan.
From there, McElroy named three other possible candidates for the maize & blue. He first said two other college options in Louisville’s Jeff Brohm, who’s 27-12 (.692) the past three seasons with the Cardinals, and Washington’s Jedd Fisch, who’s 14-11 (.560) the past two seasons with the Huskies while also having ties to the program having spent two years on the offensive staff for the Wolverines. He then also named another option with connections to the program in Jesse Minter, who was their defensive coordinator for two seasons under Jim Harbaugh and is still with him now with the Los Angeles Chargers, but with McElroy noting that it may be time for Michigan to move on from those involved in or connected to their past two tenures.
“Ultimately, I think this will come down to either Jeff Brohm at Louisville or Jedd Fisch at Washington. I think those are probably the two best candidates,” said McElroy. “They have an elite quarterback in Bryce Underwood. They want someone that has a history of developing that position. Both Jedd Fisch and, if you look at what Jeff Brohm’s done in (his) career? They’ve done a great job.”
“And Jesse Minter is the other name to keep an eye on, the defensive coordinator of the Los Angeles Chargers,” McElroy added. “But, like what Paul (Finebaum) just said, I think distancing themselves from the Harbaugh era? That’s what many Michigan people want at this point, given some of the hurdles that they’ve had the last two years in the court of public opinion.”
We’re less than day since this job even came open, although, based on the details, it may have been trending this way for some time, at Michigan. That leaves a lot to still unfold, including more major names like some of these ones, who could become targets in the coming time for the Wolverines.
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