Fitness
Freshen outdoor fitness sites and lift community wellbeing
17 July 2023
We all know exercise is good for us, but when times are tough, a fitness membership is often out of the question. Now, new research from the University of South Australia aims to boost community use of outdoor fitness equipment in a move to increase community activity and wellbeing.
Funded by Wellbeing SA*, researchers audited outdoor fitness equipment in 34 out of 46** South Australian council areas and identified factors that might motivate or deter people from using them.
Physically inspecting and undertaking a comprehensive review of 169 of 202 sites (84% of identified sites) researchers found that 72% were in good condition, 70% featured soft-fall foam under the equipment, 72% had seating, and 82% were next to playgrounds.
Yet they also found that 51% had no drinking fountains, 63% had no access to public toilets, and 49% did not have adequate shade. Researchers also identified potential safety issues, with only 21% of outdoor fitness sites having lighting nearby.
UniSA researcher Dr Alyson Crozier says findings from the state-wide project will support councils to better promote and maintain safe and user-friendly outdoor fitness sites.
“Keeping active is essential for good health. Not only does it help improve physical and mental health, but it also improves our wellbeing and quality of life,” Dr Crozier says.
“Outdoor fitness equipment is great because it is freely accessible to the community and provides a unique opportunity for people to exercise outdoors, with families and people within the neighbourhood.
“But given the wide range of potential users, it’s important that the equipment provided are appropriate and sites are safe.
“Having well-maintained equipment with clear user instructions is essential, but equally so is ensuring that outdoor sites are located in accessible, well-lit, and high-foot traffic areas, which is important from a personal safety perspective
“Adding shade or shelters to sites in open areas will also help protect people from the elements – enabling them to exercise rain or shine – and making sure the sites have drinking fountains, and amenities such as toilets, seating and disability access is also important.”
The study also indicated that to encourage more people to use the outdoor fitness sites, councils will need to consider additional signage and communication tools.
“Outdoor fitness sites are great for those in the know, but to increase the number of people in a community using these spaces, we need to ensure they know about them,” Dr Crozier says, “So, things like additional signage, websites, icons on maps and apps would certainly help.
“Supervised sessions that encourage people to come and try outdoor fitness equipment may also be useful and a good way to bring communities together for a positive experience.
“Projects like this showcase how small adjustments to the promotion of public areas have the potential to create positive change in local communities. It’s another step forward to boosting community health and wellbeing.”
Notes to editors:
* This initiative is aligned with the https://www.wellbeingsa.sa.gov.au/our-work/healthy-places-people/healthy-parks-healthy-people and the Physical Activity in Nature Action Plan.
** South Australia has 68 councils, but 23 councils do not appear to have outdoor fitness equipment sites.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Media contact: Annabel Mansfield M: +61 479 182 489 E: Annabel.Mansfield@unisa.edu.au
Researcher: Dr Alyson Crozier E: Alyson.Crozier@unisa.edu.au
Fitness
Aldi’s new fitness range includes an exercise bike for £79.99
If you want some kit to help you hit your fitness goals in the new year, Aldi (of all places) might be the best place to look thanks to its new sports and leisure range.
While I’ve long since stopped being surprised by the contents of its middle aisle, I was impressed by how affordable the products are. There’s an exercise bike for just £79.99, yoga mats for £5.49, and a selection of resistance bands for only £2.49 each, hitting stores from 29 December.
An exercise bike for less than £100 is a rarity, and though I’m yet to test the range, all the hallmarks of a solid product are there – perhaps this is why Aldi has limited purchases to one per customer. The bike has a simple LCD to display basic metrics, a belt-driven 6kg flywheel, a sturdy steel frame and a centralised knob for adjusting the resistance.
But, as a fitness writer, the most exciting inclusion for me is the free weights – you’ll be amazed how much you can do with just a single kettlebell and a few foundational exercises. If you’re looking to exercise at home in the new year, sending your health, fitness and strength levels soaring in the process, I think these should be your first port of call.
From 2 January (these specific items are running a little behind schedule), you can pick up a 6kg or 8kg kettlebell for £7.99, and a 10kg or 12kg kettlebell for £12.99, which is incredibly cheap compared to the competition – Amazon’s 6kg kettlebell costs a around £14, at the time of writing.
Don’t expect a cast iron build for this price. These ‘bells have a plastic body and are filled with sand, but they still have a wide handle for kettlebell swings and an ergonomic shape suitable for explosive exercises like cleans. They’re also priced so reasonably you might consider picking up a few weight options, or an equally weighted pair for more versatility.
If you’re after a metal finish, you’ll find it in the adjustable dumbbell set, which costs £19.99. Each set comes with a central steel bar, a selection of 2kg and 1kg cast iron weight plates and a couple of spring collars to lock them into place.
Like the kettlebells, it might be worth picking up a pair to widen your training horizons. Then you can adjust the weight of the dumbbells to suit different strength training exercises, helping you build muscle at home. Or, if you want a set weight dumbbell for more dynamic workouts like HIIT classes, you can pick up a 5kg rubber-coated pair for the same price.
The range is available in-store from 29 December. So, if you’re after a bargain, you’ll have to be quick. Then the only challenge is carrying your new weights home.
Fitness
How much should you exercise to actually lose weight?
Two and a half hours of physical exercise per week may be essential for achieving any significant reduction in body weight, a new review of studies has found.
The review, published in the journal JAMA Network Open on Thursday, analysed previously conducted clinical trials probing the effect of exercise on weight loss.
It found that doing about 30 minutes of exercise a week was linked to only a modest reduction in body weight, body fat measures, and waist circumference among adults with obesity.
However, aerobic exercise exceeding 150 minutes per week, at moderate intensity or greater, was more likely to achieve clinically important reductions in weight-loss parameters.
Aerobic exercise is any type of physical activity that raises a person’s heart rate and gets them moving and sweating for a sustained period of time.
Previous studies have shown this type of cardio exercise provides a range of benefits when coupled with a healthy diet, enabling people to think more clearly, and even protect against cognitive decline with age.
Some previous studies have estimated the optimal minimum period of exercise at between 30 and 45 minutes.
As little as 30 minutes of aerobic exercise has been linked to significantly better performance on cognitive quizzes.
One study showed that about 30 minutes of treadmill walking for 10 consecutive days may significantly reduce depression.
But the exact amount of optimal exercise needed for weight loss has been unclear.
Health guidelines suggest that at least 150 minutes a week of aerobic exercise at moderate intensity is key to achieving meaningful weight loss of about 2 to 3kg. Some studies suggest a moderate intensity physical activity of about 225 to 420 minutes per week is required for weight loss of 5 to 7.5 kg.
The new study assessed data from over 100 clinical trials examining the effect of exercise over a duration of at least eight weeks on overweight or obese adults.
Researchers found that 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per week may enable adults who are overweight or have obesity to “slightly reduce” body weight.
However, they found the “greatest, clinically important” improvement from aerobic exercise of over 150 minutes per week.
“Aerobic training at least 150 minutes per week may be needed to achieve important reductions in waist circumference and body fat,” they said in the review.
“Longer durations of aerobic exercise may be associated with more beneficial weight or waist circumference outcomes.”
Fitness
Why you should do strength training at 70: try these exercises
A decline in health and fitness isn’t inevitable once you cross into your seventies. Just take look at the recent snaps of Pierce Brosnan — age 70 — shirt off in the wilds of Yellowstone National Park. Or think of Angela Rippon, 79, high-kicking it on Strictly; Helen Mirren, 78, on the red carpet; or the verve of Bruce Springsteen, playing a three-hour set in Hyde Park, London, in the summer at the age of 73. These are just four examples of a host of septuagenarians and octogenarians who have demonstrated that vitality is possible at any age — if you’re prepared to work for it.
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