Fitness
An athlete turned CEO says rucking — the fat-burning workout du jour — helps him stay in shape without sacrificing calls and meetings
- Momentous CEO Jeff Byers pivoted from being a football player to running a supplement company.
- Byers takes his meetings and calls while walking either outside or at a treadmill desk.
- He said rucking, carrying weight while walking, is an efficient way to stay in shape on a busy schedule.
Over a decade ago, Jeff Byers was a full-time athlete, trying to optimize his body and mind to compete in the NFL.
Now, as the CEO of a buzzy supplement company, Momentous, Byers still makes time to exercise like an athlete using a time-saving fitness technique that helps him fit workouts into his routine of meetings and phone calls.
Byers told Business Insider that he spends hours each week rucking, walking with a weighted pack or vest.
Rucking is one of the hottest trends in fitness, beloved by celebrities like Guy Fieri as well as top athletes, in part because it combines a minimalist approach of working out anywhere, anytime with functional benefits like building muscle, burning fat, and boosting longevity.
Taking calls from his treadmill desk, Byers said he’s able to log miles and hours of exercise without spending extra time in the gym.
“I love to ruck,” he said. “It’s so easy to incorporate into work.”
You might even be invited to throw on a rucksack yourself, if you’re meeting Byers for an in-person one-on-one, which he said often ends up being a walk and he, at least, opts to lug along some weight.
Byers said making movement a part of his daily routine has helped him capture what he loved about being an athlete and apply it to business, and build better focus and performance for the long-haul.
“My body’s been my tool for so many years and it’s still a tool, but it’s used in a very different way and I need my body to serve me for a long period of time,” he said. “When we think about performance for life, which is longevity, it’s about, how do I do the things I love for longer? How do I feel better?”
Rucking is a full body workout, no gym required
To try rucking, all you need is a sturdy backpack and some weight, which is part of the appeal.
Michael Easter, whose book The Comfort Crisis has helped drive a resurgence of rucking, says carrying weight is something that humans evolved to do from the earliest days of our ancestors, and taps into muscles modern humans often neglect.
As a workout, rucking offers a bit of everything: muscle-building, since you have resistance from the weight; cardio and fat-burning from a higher heart rate; and even longevity, since using your joints and muscles can help keep them resilient over time.
Byers said rucking is a staple of his work week, sometimes adding up to 30 or 35 miles or about 15 hours total as he’s on calls or meetings. That’s not counting the time he spends traveling for work, trekking around all day with backpack full of gear, as he did on a recent visit to New York.
Courtesy of Momentous
Whether he’s logging on for a few minutes or a few hours at a time, every step on the treadmill adds up to well over the recommended minimum weekly dose of exercise for better health.
“I can be on a Zoom call, which we all have a lot of, and I can ruck two miles, and it’s better than nothing,” he said.
CEOs should think like athletes, Byers said
Beyond the physical benefits of rucking, Byers said challenging himself through regular exercise has enhanced his ability to stay sharp in the business world.
“Training is a part of you and pushing yourself hard to knowing your limits. If you can push yourself really hard, then other things feel easier,” he said.
The mindset of using difficult experiences to adapt and become stronger, is something that can apply to any high-performance person, from an athlete to an executive. Byers, who played for the USC Trojans then for various NFL teams and practice squads, navigated a string of injuries throughout his football career.
He said he tries to bring that approach to Momentous.
“I love movement. It’s been in my DNA for a very long time and it’s just something I try to incorporate very heavily into my life, the culture of the company,” he said.
Momentous holds a weekly company-wide workout on Tuesdays. Sometimes Byers leads the workout, or he’ll join his employees at a gym for a class, and the exercises are scaleable so people can join in at any fitness level. The point, he said, is to cultivate a sense of teamwork, the camaraderie of taking on a challenge as a group, that he loved so much from his NFL days, and use it to build a stronger company.
“Working together and doing hard things allows us to do hard things together in business to solve difficult problems,” Byers said.
Fitness
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Fitness
Exercise Boosts Brain ‘Ripples’ Tied to Learning and Memory
While exercise is known to improve memory, scientists have mostly studied this effect by using behavioral tests or brain imaging methods like MRIs, says Michelle Voss, PhD, one of the study’s authors, a professor, and the director of the Health, Brain, and Cognitive Lab at the University of Iowa in Iowa City.
But she says these approaches can’t precisely identify where “ripples” originate, particularly in the deep brain structures like the hippocampus, a part of the brain strongly connected to memory and learning, she says.
The current study, published in Brain Communications, recorded electrical activity directly, using surgically implanted (intracranial) electrodes. “This allowed us to observe how exercise changes the brain’s memory circuits in real time,” Dr. Voss says.
20-Minute Bursts of Exercise Increase Brain Ripples
The participants performed a 5-minute warm-up and then rode a stationary bike for 20 minutes at a pace they could maintain. Researchers recorded their brain activity before and after the biking session.
The electrodes showed an increased rate of so-called sharp-wave ripples from the hippocampus and connections with cortical regions of the brain, which are involved in learning and memory.
“Sharp-wave ripples have long been known from animal studies to play a central role in memory,” Voss says, adding that recent studies using intracranial recordings in humans also support the importance of ripples for human memory.
“Our findings are the first to show that exercise can modulate these ripple signals in the human brain,” she says.
Researchers also observed that larger increases in heart rate during exercise were associated with larger changes in ripple activity in cortical networks, Voss adds.
What’s Already Known About Exercise, Memory, and Learning
Exercise helps build connections between neurons, which deepens and strengthens brain networks, Franssen says.
Physical activity also improves metabolism, which improves insulin sensitivity, helping blood sugar regulation and giving the brain a “more stable and reliable supply of fuel,” Dr. Perlmutter says.
“This is critically important because the brain is an energy-intensive organ, consuming roughly 20 percent of the body’s energy despite representing only a small fraction of body weight,” he adds.
The Research Has Limitations
Voss says researchers were careful to “exclude signals that contained epileptic activity. However, of course, we can’t statistically control for the accumulated effects of having epilepsy on the brain.”
The exercise-brain ripple patterns observed in the current study also closely match those observed in healthy adults using noninvasive brain imaging, such as MRI, she added.
“That convergence across very different methods is one of the strongest indicators that the effects are not specific to epilepsy, but reflect a more general human brain response to exercise,” Voss said.
Researchers also didn’t directly test memory performance, Voss notes. “While hippocampal ripples are strongly linked to memory processing in decades of neuroscience research, the next step will be to measure how exercise-related changes in ripples relate to memory performance in the same individuals.”
Future studies should also compare exercise with other everyday activities, such as sitting quietly or light movement, to determine how specific these effects are to aerobic exercise at the intensity that was studied, she says.
Satisfy Your Brain’s Exercise Craving
It’s never too early or too late to start exercising for brain health, Franssen says.
People of any age, from grade-school children to people in their nineties, can benefit from increased physical activity, Perlmutter says. “My recommendation is to consider taking advantage of the connection between physical activity and brain health across the entire range of human aging.”
Any type of exercise is great, Franssen says, but especially “repetitive behaviors,” like swimming, jogging, and walking.
“Sometimes we let the hugeness of putting in a huge fitness routine get in our way,” she says. “Having a little exercise snack every so often is also very important to improving cognition.”
Fitness
Higher Fitness Levels Amplify Brain Benefits After Exercise, Study Finds
Increasing our level of physical fitness leads to a bigger release of brain-boosting proteins following one session of exercise, a new study led by a UCL researcher has found.
The study, published in Brain Research, took a group of inactive unfit participants through a 12-week training programme of cycling three times per week and made them fitter. Researchers found as their fitness increased, so did the amount of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) released following exercise, resulting in improved brain function.
Just 15 minutes of moderate to vigorous aerobic exercise releases BDNF, a brain protein which is known to support the formation of new neurons and new synapses (connections between brain cells), and maintains the health of existing neurons. This is the first study to show that for unfit people, just 12 weeks of consistent training can boost the brain’s response to a single 15-minute workout.
The study, led by Dr Flaminia Ronca (UCL Surgery & Interventional Science, and the Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health), involved 30 participants – 23 male and seven female – taking part in the 12-week programme. To assess fitness levels throughout the programme, participants completed VO2max tests every six weeks, which measures the maximum rate of oxygen your body can consume and use during intense exercise.
BDNF levels were measured pre- and post-VO2max testing, alongside a series of cognitive and memory tests, while also measuring changes in brain activity in the prefrontal cortex – where executive functions such as decision-making, emotion regulation, attention and impulsivity are controlled.
By the final week of the trial, results showed that baseline levels of BDNF did not change, but participants did show a larger spike of BDNF following intense exercise, compared to how their brains responded to intense exercise before the 12-week programme. This was linked to improvements in VO2max (aerobic fitness).
Higher overall BDNF levels and stronger exercise-induced increases were also associated with changes in activity across key areas of the prefrontal cortex during attention and inhibition tasks, though not during memory tasks.
Overall, the results showed that increasing physical fitness can enhance the brain’s ability to produce BDNF in response to acute bouts of exercise, which can have a strong positive influence on neural activity.
Lead author Dr Flaminia Ronca said: “We’ve known for a while that exercise is good for our brain, but the mechanisms through which this occurs are still being disentangled. The most exciting finding from our study is that if we become fitter, our brains benefit even more from a single session of exercise, and this can change in only six weeks.”
Notes to editors:
For more information or to speak to the researchers involved, please contact: Tom Cramp, UCL Media Relations , T: +447586 711698, E: [email protected]
The research paper: ‘BDNF relates to prefrontal cortex activity in the context of physical exercise’, Flaminia Ronca, Cian Xu, Ellen Kong, Dennis Chan, Antonia Hamilton, Giampietro Schiavo, Ilias Tachtsidis, Paola Pinti, Benjamin Tari, Tom Gurney, Paul W. Burgess, is published in Brain Research, March 2026,
About UCL (University College London)
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Since 1826, we have championed independent thought by attracting and nurturing the world’s best minds. Our community of more than 50,000 students from 150 countries and over 16,000 staff pursues academic excellence, breaks boundaries and makes a positive impact on real world problems.
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We have a progressive and integrated approach to our teaching and research – championing innovation, creativity and cross-disciplinary working. We teach our students how to think, not what to think, and see them as partners, collaborators and contributors.
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Journal
Brain Research
DOI
10.1016/j.brainres.2026.150253
Method of Research
Experimental study
Subject of Research
People
Article Title
BDNF relates to prefrontal cortex activity in the context of physical exercise
Article Publication Date
4-Mar-2026
Media Contact
Tom Cramp
University College London
[email protected]
Journal
Brain Research
DOI
10.1016/j.brainres.2026.150253
Journal
Brain Research
DOI
10.1016/j.brainres.2026.150253
Method of Research
Experimental study
Subject of Research
People
Article Title
BDNF relates to prefrontal cortex activity in the context of physical exercise
Article Publication Date
4-Mar-2026
Tags
/Health and medicine/Human health/Physical exercise
bu içeriği en az 2000 kelime olacak şekilde ve alt başlıklar ve madde içermiyecek şekilde ünlü bir science magazine için İngilizce olarak yeniden yaz. Teknik açıklamalar içersin ve viral olacak şekilde İngilizce yaz. Haber dışında başka bir şey içermesin. Haber içerisinde en az 12 paragraf ve her bir paragrafta da en az 50 kelime olsun. Cevapta sadece haber olsun. Ayrıca haberi yazdıktan sonra içerikten yararlanarak aşağıdaki başlıkların bilgisi var ise haberin altında doldur. Eğer yoksa bilgisi ilgili kısmı yazma.:
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Keywords
Tags: 12-week cycling training program benefitsbrain plasticity and physical fitnessbrain-derived neurotrophic factor after exerciseeffects of aerobic exercise on BDNFexercise and neuron healthexercise-induced neurogenesisfitness level impact on brain proteinsfitness training for cognitive improvementimproving brain function through fitnessmoderate to vigorous aerobic exercise effectsphysical fitness and brain healthVO2max and brain function correlation
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