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BBB: Three finance tips to navigate ‘good’ vs. ‘bad’ debt

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BBB: Three finance tips to navigate ‘good’ vs. ‘bad’ debt

November is Financial Literacy Month, so what can you do to not let your money slip away into debt?

In light of Financial Literacy Month in November, the Better Business Bureau (BBB) is reminding consumers to stay on top of their finances by assessing their debts and sorting out the difference between good and bad debts.

“Debt is scary because it can make you feel like there’s a chokehold on your financial freedom,” said spokesperson Aaron Guillen.

“You may have to allocate a huge chunk of your income to debt payments, which limits your ability to save, invest, or enjoy life to the fullest. That’s why it’s so important to take control of it before it controls you.”

What is bad debt?

Bad debt is usually money that you are borrowing to buy an asset that depreciates over time or loses its monetary value entirely. This sort of debt usually carries a high interest rate, such as credit cards, payday loans, or “buy now, pay later” online shopping financing plans.

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For example, buying a car can be a form of bad debt if you don’t stay within your budget. As soon as you drive your new vehicle off the lot, the value begins depreciating. If you need to go into debt to buy a car, look for a loan with low or no interest. 

Additionally, using a high-interest credit card to spend on “wants” instead of “needs” without budgeting, such as luxury clothing, expensive furniture, or ordering takeout or delivery from new restaurants often is a form of bad debt.

What is good debt?

Good debt is usually debt that helps you generate income and build your net worth. This sort of debt usually helps you work towards long-term financial stability. 

For example, most people that further their education tend to heighten their earning potential down the road. An investment in a certificate, degree, or Masters may pay for itself after entering the workforce. However, not all educational pursuits are of equal value, so do your research on salaries and marketplace demand.

Also, investing into real estate has the potential to generate passive income in the future, if you choose to rent a portion of your home out. Not all Canadians can afford to own their own homes, but those who are approved to take out a mortgage and are steady with mortgage payments will be able to reap the monetary benefits in years to come.

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BBB’s top three tips to navigate your debt

Work on your personal budget

  • Tracking your spending month to month is a strong way to identify where you can cut back. Write down all fixed expenses, like groceries, cell phone, and rent or mortgage. If paying off debt is a priority, that may look like lowering the budget for your wants and boosting the budget for your bill payments. Maybe in real practice, this looks like buying a vehicle that is five years old, versus driving a new 2024 vehicle off the lot. This could also mean buying a smaller house than you’ve been pre-approved for. Try out the budget planner built by the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada. 

Avoid only paying the minimum amount on your bills

  • Paying the minimum amount of money to your bank lender will make it very difficult for you to amass any amount of wealth. Think about every cent that you spend on interest owed, could have been towards your retirement, buying a home, or splurging on a vacation. It’s best practice to pay your bills on time, every time.

Don’t be afraid to ask for help

  • When it comes to debts, it’s important to know who you owe, how much you owe, and how you will afford to pay off your loans. If needed, book a meeting or call with a bank advisor or your lender to assess your options around how to pay off your debt, such as choosing a debt avalanche, debt snowball method, or a debt consolidation loan. With a debt avalanche, you approach the debt with the highest interest rate first. With the snowball method, you simply pay off your smallest debt first. Both situations will create momentum to pay off your next debt.

Look for the Sign of a Better Business by going to BBB.org and trusting an Accredited Business to get the job done right as your financial planner.

Finance

2025 World Economic Forum in Davos: What to watch

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2025 World Economic Forum in Davos: What to watch

The 2025 World Economic Forum kicks off its annual meeting from Davos, Switzerland, on January 20, 2025. This year’s theme is “Collaboration for the Intelligent Age.” Some of the world’s top business leaders will be there, and Yahoo Finance will speak with them. Executive Editor Brian Sozzi and Senior Reporter Jennifer Schonberger share what investors need to be watching from the landmark event.

Want to learn more about Davos? Check out What is Davos? Here is what you need to know.

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How Financial Planning Has Got The Story All Wrong: Insights From StoryBrand’s Donald Miller

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How Financial Planning Has Got The Story All Wrong: Insights From StoryBrand’s Donald Miller

“Nobody wants to hear your story, they want to be invited into a story,” Donald Miller told me, in a recent interview about his new book, Building A StoryBrand 2.0.

That’s it. That’s how financial planning—or perhaps more accurately, financial planners—have got the story all wrong. And regardless of the type of business that you’re in, I’m betting that the same holds true.

We’ve made ourselves, and/or our solutions, the main character in the narrative of our client’s financial planning, rather than ceding that role to the natural actor, our client.

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This wise counsel comes from the StoryBrand guy, Donald Miller, and Miller’s story deserves attention because it’s instructive. He’s not the first to talk about how to use narrative theory in branding and marketing, but it is safe to say he’s done the best job of telling us precisely how to use stories to help people better understand our businesses. And it’s not by telling our story, but by helping others to see theirs.

This is likely because Miller isn’t, or wasn’t, a marketing guru, but a practitioner. An author. Before writing StoryBrand, Miller had published seven books that fit into the memoirist category, including one of my all-time favorite titles, Blue Like Jazz. But after finding success in that genre, Miller says, “I ran out of books to write,” so he began, “an exercise in curiosity” to explicate how narrative structures work and how to use that to clarify a business’s message.

And the big takeaway? As businesses, the story isn’t about us; it’s about those we serve.

StoryBrand 1.0

In the original Building a StoryBrand, Miller shares the SB7 framework—the seven plot points in every great story, whether it’s a novel, TV show, commercial, epic movie, or yes, a business or brand. And it doesn’t take more than a second glance to see where we go wrong as business owners or developers.

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From Star Wars to Hunger Games to Top Gun: Maverick to Apple, Miller shows us how this plotline plays out in every great story and iconic brand. But nobody dreams of winning Best Supporting Actor as a kid, so we naturally default to jumping into the cockpit and calling ourselves Maverick.

And there is the fatal flaw we commit, making it too much about us. Our services, processes, and accolades—all of which matter, but only to the degree they serve the protagonist, the client, and their story.

The good news is that we play a vital role in this story—it’s just not the starring role, and the sooner we accept our rightful supporting role, the sooner we can better serve more clients. And everything becomes crystal clear when we see it that way—especially as financial advisors.

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StoryBrand Financial Planning

Our clients are the main character, the hero. Our job is to get to know them well enough to understand their problem or challenge, and then we can settle into our rightful role as the client’s guide.

And there’s no better metaphor for the posture of all truly great financial advisors, by the way, than guide. We teach, but we’re not teachers who have a necessarily condescending stance toward their students. We navigate the technical, but we are not technicians who often get stuck down rabbit holes of specialization. We consult, but we’re not consultants who diagnose, recommend, and then walk away, leaving a hefty bill in their wake. We persuade, but we’re not salespeople who are driven more by transactions than transformations.

Instead, we are guides for whom experience, wisdom, and the skills of teaching, specializing, consulting, and persuading are all prerequisites.

Then comes planning, a process best navigated in collaboration with our clients. Miller also clarifies here that the plan should be delivered “in the form of baby steps,” a truth we’ve learned from the field of behavioral finance. This, too, contrasts with how most of us learned financial planning. Yet while great financial planning must be comprehensive in its scope, great financial plans must be modular, lest they overwhelm and result in inaction.

Here’s where the skills of persuasion come in handy, in calling our clients to action—actions of their own choosing and architecture—and providing the pivotal role of accountability. We grossly underestimate this as part of our role, perhaps because we love the creative planning at the center of our work. But here again, we are reminded that the plan is no more the hero than we are—and the best unimplemented plans in the world are utterly worthless unless clients take action.

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Said action can result in success—Yay!—but plans succeed to varying degrees, and circumstances often change. Some plans even fail. Enter the plot twist, when new circumstances or suboptimal implementation allows us to re-engage the perpetual cycle of story all over again, as we address a new problem or challenge and strive for success anew.

And please remember, the best movies have numerous plot twists. If you’ve already run through Plan A to B, C, or even Z, it only makes your story more compelling.

StoryBrand 2.0 – The Controlling Idea

So, StoryBrand 1.0 does an amazing job helping us identify our proper role and re-write the story. I also asked Miller what was new for readers in StoryBrand 2.0, and there’s another gem that could turn our marketing on its head: the controlling idea.

He writes, “Certainly a story can present multiple ideas, and those ideas are sometimes subjective, but very few stories are commercially successful if the plot is up for interpretation.” Hmm. Can you give us an example?

“If our controlling idea involves a lost dog returning home to his family, who realize how much they loved the previously neglected dog,” says Miller, “we should not include too many scenes about a food critic attempting to start their own restaurant.”

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The controlling idea, then, is the main plotline in a nutshell, which isn’t any bigger than a run-on sentence and may be much smaller. StoryBrand 2.0 describes the controlling idea of the classic Lion King plot as “A young lion must gain the confidence necessary to confront his evil uncle, who murdered his father, so that he can take his rightful place as king of the jungle and return order and life to his homeland.”

Meanwhile, Miller strategized with a client who owned a gym franchise and was struggling to differentiate from all the other gyms out there. The gym’s unique feature was targeted resistance training—20-minute trainer-led sessions twice per week—for those who didn’t have time to live at the gym. The essence of the controlling idea ended up being distilled all the way down to three words: “twenty minutes, twice.”

Bang. Then, once you’ve got your controlling narrative for your business and brand, the discipline required is to run 100% of your messaging through that singular lens. If it builds on that narrative, great. If it distracts, it’s out.

The question StoryBrand 2.0 leaves us with, then, is, “Have you defined a controlling idea?”

StoryBrand.Ai

And considering the answer for most is some version of “No,” the biggest new addition to the StoryBrand script isn’t even contained in the newly revised edition of the book—it’s a website and tool, StoryBrand.Ai, which I have trialed and must confess left me jaw dropped.

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In a matter of minutes, StoryBrand.Ai delivers a brand script, tagline, product service or name, description, packaging copy, website wireframe, lead generator ideas, lead-generating PDF, domain name suggestions, sales emails and talking points, a compelling one-liner, video scripts, social media post ideas and captions, a brand or product story, and nurture emails. Not bad for $39 per month.

The goal of all of it, though, must be remembered, in what I believe is the “controlling idea” of StoryBrand itself, and the quote from Donald Miller that sparked this post: “Nobody wants to hear your story, they want to be invited into a story.”

How can you apply that wisdom in your business or practice?

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TikTok goes dark for US users as law banning platform takes effect

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TikTok goes dark for US users as law banning platform takes effect

TikTok went dark on Sunday for US users as a new law banning the app took effect at midnight.

Users logging into TikTok were served with a message reading: “Sorry, TikTok isn’t available right now.”

“A law banning TikTok has been enatched in the U.S.,” the message added. “Unfortunately, that means you can’t use TikTok for now.”

The alert also mentioned President-elect Donald Trump by name saying, “We are fortunate that President Trump has indicated that he will work with us on a solution to reinstate TikTok once he takes office.” On its website, TikTok told users they could still login to download their data.

Access to the platform began getting cut off for some users about 90 minutes before the new law took effect. The app was also unavailable via Apple’s App Store. Videos intermittently loaded on TikTok, but the app also showed a blacked-out screen indicating network issues.

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TikTok went dark Saturday night, just ahead of a ban on Sunday. (Image: Howley) · Howley

Saturday night’s cutoff for US TikTok users followed a report from The Information which said Oracle (ORCL), which manages TikTok’s US servers, was set to begin shutting down servers that host TikTok’s data as early as 9:00 p.m. ET.

In an interview with NBC on Saturday, Trump said he would likely grant TikTok a 90-day extension to work out a deal with the government and keep the app up and running.

The law itself doesn’t outright ban TikTok, but rather it prohibits users from accessing the platform through app stores, like those run by Apple (AAPL) and Google (GOOG, GOOGL), and cloud services unless parent company ByteDance sells itself to an owner that is not controlled by a country the US considers adversarial.

Congress has accused ByteDance of having close ties to the Chinese government and alleges that the Chinese Communist Party could force the company to provide it with information on US users or otherwise spread propaganda on the platform.

But the outcry from users and TikTok’s backers has forced President Joe Biden and Trump to respond. Even if Trump assures Apple and Google that his administration won’t enforce the law, it’s not guaranteed that it will do so in the future. And each time the companies don’t comply with the law they’d have to pay a fine of $5,000 each time a user accesses the social media app.

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Trump will have to either convince Congress to overturn the ban or find some other way to work around it if he wants to keep the service up and running, and neither of those is simple.

The biggest winner could be one of TikTok’s long-term critics, Meta (META) CEO Mark Zuckerberg. In particular, Instagram, owned by Meta, could see a sizable uptick in advertiser dollars if TikTok bites the dust.

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