Finance
10 essential rules of personal finance that you should follow

Insurance and retirement planning are key components, ensuring financial security in the long run. Understanding tax implications and continuous learning about financial matters contribute to a solid foundation. Personal finance empowers individuals to make informed choices, build wealth, and achieve a secure financial future.
In the dynamic landscape of personal finance, navigating the complex terrain of income, expenses, and investments can be challenging. However, adopting a set of tried-and-tested rules can pave the way for financial success and stability. In this blog, we’ll explore ten personal finance rules, aiming to empower individuals to make informed decisions and build a secure financial future.
Budgeting is key: One of the fundamental pillars of personal finance is budgeting. Creating a monthly budget helps individuals track their income, categorise expenses, and identify areas for potential savings. In the Indian context, where diverse spending patterns and cultural nuances exist, a well-crafted budget serves as a roadmap for financial discipline. Allocating a portion of income towards essential expenses, savings, and discretionary spending ensures a balanced financial life.
Emergency fund: In a country where economic uncertainties are prevalent, having an emergency fund is crucial. Unforeseen events like medical emergencies, job loss, or unexpected expenses can disrupt financial stability. Aim to save at least three to six months worth of living expenses in a dedicated emergency fund. This financial cushion acts as a safety net, providing peace of mind during challenging times.
Insurance is a necessity: Insurance is often overlooked but plays a pivotal role in safeguarding one’s financial well-being. Health insurance, life insurance, and property insurance are essential components of a comprehensive financial plan. Adequate coverage ensures that unforeseen events don’t lead to financial ruin, providing financial protection for you and your family.
Clear debts strategically: Managing debt is a critical aspect of personal finance. While not all debts are harmful, it’s essential to prioritise and clear high-interest debts like credit card balances. With the burden of interest rates, clearing such debts should be a priority. In contrast, low-interest debts like home loans may be managed strategically, considering their potential tax benefits.
Invest early and wisely: The power of compounding works best when time is on your side. Start investing early, even if it’s a small amount. Understand the risk-return tradeoff and diversify your investments across various asset classes. Options like mutual funds, Public Provident Fund, and Equity-Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) can be explored based on individual risk profiles and financial goals.
Retirement planning: In a culture that traditionally emphasises familial support, planning for retirement can sometimes take a back seat. However, it’s essential to build a retirement corpus to maintain financial independence in the later years. Invest in retirement-focused instruments like the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF), Public Provident Fund (PPF), or National Pension System (NPS) to secure a comfortable post-retirement life.
Stay informed about tax planning: In India, the tax landscape is intricate and ever-changing. Staying informed about tax-saving instruments and exemptions is crucial for optimising your financial plan. Leverage tax-saving options like the Equity-Linked Saving Scheme, National Pension System, and tax-saving fixed deposits to minimise your tax liability while maximising your savings.
Continuous learning: Financial literacy is an ongoing process. Stay informed about the latest market trends, investment opportunities, and changes in financial regulations. Attend workshops, read financial literature, and seek advice from financial experts to enhance your knowledge and make informed decisions.
Plan for big life events: Whether it’s buying a home, funding your child’s education, or planning a dream vacation, financial goals vary widely. Create a roadmap for achieving these goals by setting realistic timelines and saving systematically. Explore investment options that align with your goals, ensuring you’re financially prepared for significant life events.
In conclusion, mastering personal finance requires a combination of discipline, knowledge, and strategic decision-making. In India, where cultural and economic factors play a significant role, adopting these ten personal finance rules can pave the way for financial success. From budgeting to strategic investments, each rule contributes to building a secure financial future. By embracing these principles, individuals can navigate the complexities of personal finance with confidence, ultimately achieving their financial goals and aspirations.
Rohit Gyanchandani is Managing Director at Nandi Nivesh Private Limited
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Published: 27 Jan 2024, 12:39 PM IST

Finance
Dividend Stability and Regional Strength: The Case for Truist Financial (TFC)
Truist Financial Corporation (NYSE:TFC) is included among the 11 Best Bank Dividend Stocks to Buy.
Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash
Truist Financial Corporation (NYSE:TFC) is a prominent American commercial bank with a strong footprint in the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic regions. Ranking among the top ten banks in the country, it enjoys a solid market position in high-growth states like Florida and Georgia. Recently, the bank has prioritized digital innovation and technology development to improve service delivery and remain competitive against fintech firms.
Regulatory compliance remains a key focus for Truist Financial Corporation (NYSE:TFC), as it operates under enhanced prudential standards and capital requirements as a Category III banking organization. Adhering to these standards is essential for sustaining its operations and long-term strategies. At the same time, Truist’s disciplined approach to capital management allows it to maintain financial stability while pursuing strategic growth opportunities, including potential mergers and acquisitions.
Truist Financial Corporation (NYSE:TFC) is also popular among investors because of its dividend policy. The company has been making regular payments to shareholders since 1997. Currently, it offers a quarterly dividend of $0.52 per share and has a dividend yield of 4.53%, as of September 24.
While we acknowledge the potential of TFC as an investment, we believe certain AI stocks offer greater upside potential and carry less downside risk. If you’re looking for an extremely undervalued AI stock that also stands to benefit significantly from Trump-era tariffs and the onshoring trend, see our free report on the best short-term AI stock.
EAD NEXT: 12 Best Stocks to Buy Now for Passive Income and 12 Best Retail Dividend Stocks to Buy Now
Disclosure: None.
Finance
Financing opportunity: Q&A with Harold Pettigrew on the future of the CDFI Sector – Kresge Foundation

As the community finance field enters a new era—shaped by economic uncertainty, shifting capital flows, and growing calls for accountability—how can CDFIs prepare for what’s ahead? The Kresge Foundation spoke with Harold Pettigrew, the president and CEO of the Opportunity Finance Network (OFN) to help answer that question. This article is part of a series highlighting the impact of CDFIs and how the sector is adapting to the current environment.
MD: CDFIs play a unique role in our financial ecosystem, often serving communities that mainstream banks overlook. Why are CDFIs so critical for advancing economic growth and creating opportunities in underserved communities?
HP: In every corner of America, CDFIs show that impact and financial performance aren’t at odds—they reinforce each other. We address market gaps and go where traditional capital doesn’t: listening first, solving for need, and providing capital to people and financing projects that strengthen families and communities. Whether it’s a small business on Main Street or a housing development in a rural town, CDFIs make investments that build wealth and create opportunities that reach people and communities that need it most.
MD: CDFIs seem to have broad support in Congress, even when some administrations have looked to reduce funding or support. Is bipartisan support materially different today? What role has OFN played in telling the CDFI story and maintaining that support?
HP: Bipartisan support for CDFIs remains strong because our work cuts across political divides — we’re about creating jobs, building businesses and revitalizing communities. What’s different today is the urgency and scale of the need, and the growing recognition that CDFIs are essential partners in solving some of our nation’s toughest challenges. OFN and CDFIs tell real stories of impact—stories of people across the country whose lives and livelihoods have changed thanks to the capital provided by CDFIs. Through advocacy, research, and direct engagement with policymakers, we’ve elevated a clear, consistent message: For over 30 years, CDFIs have delivered results addressing market gaps in providing access to capital to communities across the country.
MD: Beyond federal funding concerns, what are the current challenges and needs CDFIs are facing in their day-to-day efforts to support communities?
HP: CDFIs are navigating a complex economic environment— rising interest rates, tighter capital markets, and growing community needs are stretching our resources like never before. Many CDFIs are being asked to do more with less, while also investing in their own operations to scale effectively and sustainably. OFN is working to develop diverse pools of flexible capital, make deeper investments in talent and technology, and new policy frameworks that support and recognize the unique value CDFIs bring. The demand is clear — what’s needed now is bold investments to meet the moment and craft new solutions for the future.
MD: Philanthropies and community development departments of banks and insurance companies have always been crucial partners for CDFIs — how can they best support and invest in CDFIs right now?
HP: Our partners in philanthropy and financial services have been critical to the success of CDFIs, and now they have a critical opportunity to strengthen the CDFI industry for the future. That means moving beyond transactional grantmaking to long-term, trust-based partnerships. It means offering flexible, risk-tolerant capital that lets CDFIs innovate and expand, and it means investing in the infrastructure — people, systems, data — that helps us operate at scale.
MD: What keeps you optimistic about the future of the CDFI sector?
HP: What keeps me optimistic is the impact and commitment I see every day, from the entrepreneurs we finance, to the communities we serve, to the CDFI leaders innovating with courage and conviction. The sector is growing, diversifying and deepening its impact. We’re not just responding to the moment — we’re helping define the future of expanded access to finance and financial services. And with every new loan, every new partnership, every life changed, we’re proving that when we expand access to opportunity — we don’t just finance projects, we shape the future of communities across the country.
Harold Pettigrew is the President and CEO of Opportunity Finance Network (OFN)
Finance
Reimagining Finance: Derek Kudsee on Coda’s AI-Powered Future

Derek Kudsee is a veteran of the enterprise software industry, with senior leadership roles at industry giants such as SAP, Salesforce, and Microsoft under his belt. So, when he took the helm as the new Managing Director for Unit4 Financials by Coda, ERP Today sat down with Kudsee to discuss his vision for Coda, the promise of agentic AI to make work feel lighter for finance teams, and his mission to transform the classic system of record into a dynamic system of intelligence for the Office of the CFO.
What was it about the opportunity at Unit4, and specifically the challenge of modernizing Coda, that convinced you to take this role?
A rare combination of having a deeply trusted platform and a clear opportunity to reimagine the finance function drew me to Unit4, and specifically the Coda business. Some of the largest enterprise customers have been running on this platform for decades. I’ve been brought in to help these finance teams run more efficiently and provide greater insight through agent-driven automation. We live in a world where technology has converged in our consumer and professional lives. Therefore, modernization is not only about addressing complex systems, but also about enhancing the user experience. This combination of running a deeply trusted platform, reimagining its capabilities in an AI-driven world, and modernizing the user experience was attractive.
Unit4 Financials by Coda’s goal is to deliver an “AI-fueled office for the CFO” using agentic AI. How will a finance team using Coda experience this in their day-to-day work?
When one thinks of an AI-fueled Office of the CFO, it’s about having agents deep inside those finance processes that will suggest, explain, and act within guardrails that finance teams can set. The work should feel like the machine is performing tasks that were previously done manually or laboriously.
A simple example is in an accounts payable department. An agent can automate everything from invoice capture using AI-driven OCR, verify that the invoices are within policy, queue them for approval, send them to the respective individuals, and flag exceptions along the way. Users can see how the work feels lighter because the machine handles everything from capture to the final stage, including payment release.
How do the AI functionalities offered by Coda differ from what competitors are offering right now?
Many vendors today have a finance module. However, we aim to be the best standalone financial management system, not a generic suite. We’re not trying to be finance because we want to sell an HR or CRM system. That means we need to embed intelligence deeply within the finance processes so that the software acts, takes action, and performs activities for the finance function. For that, the agentic AI needs to operate with autonomy, understand financial context, and learn from user behavior.
Moreover, fundamentally, Coda has always been built on a unified financial model. We’ve never had Accounts Payable separate from Accounts Receivable that needed to be consolidated. Our AI works on clean, structured data from day one, and that’s the foundation for accuracy. We don’t need to chase hype to incorporate AI. We’re going to redefine the finance function with AI at its core.
How do you plan to balance the introduction of these cutting-edge innovations without disrupting the core stability that Coda is known for?
The safest way to modernize finance is to add certainty around the core, rather than disrupting it. Our core is why customers have been running Coda for 20-30 years. Thus, stability is not a nice-to-have; it’s non-negotiable. Our customers run mission-critical processes, and that trust is sacred to us. Therefore, every innovation we deliver, whether it’s UX modernization or AI, will be built on one simple principle: if it compromises stability, we don’t build it. We don’t ship it.
With that rock-solid foundation in place, we can layer intelligence and usability on top. While some software providers are still determining the stability of their platform, we can offer customers the best of both worlds. They’ll have the reliability they’ve counted on for decades, and now we bring them the innovation they need to stay ahead.
What This Means for ERP Insiders
Your biggest enemy is decision latency. According to Kudsee, the primary challenge for modern finance is the gap between a business event occurring and the ability to respond intelligently. This decision latency, caused by fragmented data, batch processes, and manual workarounds that are standard in traditional ERP environments, prevents finance from being a proactive and strategic partner. Coda’s goal is to shrink that gap from weeks or days to near-real-time.
Shift the ERP mindset from system of record to system of intelligence. For decades, the primary function of ERP finance modules has been to record transactions accurately. This is no longer sufficient, as Kudsee notes. A modern financial platform must function as a system of intelligence that not only records data but also analyzes, predicts, and automates actions within core financial processes, effectively acting as the intelligent brain of the CFO’s office.
Prioritize financial depth over suite breadth. Kudsee suggests that the single ERP for everything strategy can result in a finance module that is a jack-of-all-trades but master of none. The alternative approach is to prioritize depth and best-in-class functionality for the critical finance function. Instead of settling for the generic finance module within a larger suite, consider how a dedicated platform like Unit4 Financials for Coda, focused on deep financial control, insight, and automation, can deliver more agility and tackle core challenges, such as decision latency, more effectively.