Business
Don't call them 'extras.' For one night, Hollywood's background actors are the real stars
Striking a distinguished look in a gray suit with coiffed white hair, Vincent Teixeira stepped up to the podium, standing in front of fellow film and TV actors who filled the house at the 99-seat Eastwood Performing Arts Center in East Hollywood.
Like an old-timey silent movie performer, he then began gesturing with his arms and soundlessly mouthed words.
He paused for effect, before delivering the punchline. “Oh, we get to speak tonight,” he said, to laughs and applause from the crowd.
Teixeira’s joke especially resonated with this particular audience — nominees and supporters of the annual Los Angeles Union Background Actors Awards. People came dressed in tuxedos and full-length gowns, though others were in jeans and casual button-downs, to honor a category of performer better known for fading into the edges of the frame than seizing the spotlight.
For seven years, background actors have been recognizing their own at the ceremony — a show not televised or affiliated with the Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, many were careful to say, though all of the nominees must be SAG-AFTRA members and several union representatives were in attendance.
The coveted prize? A mini Oscar-esque statuette known as a Blurry.
There are Blurries for best first responder look, best background actor ensemble and favorite casting director. The group even handed out a lifetime achievement award honoring Patrick Harrigan, a longtime background actor who has worn many hats over the years and got his start as a 12-year-old in the 1969 film “Hello, Dolly!”
Attendees had appeared in shows such as Netflix’s “A Man on the Inside,” medical drama “Doctor Odyssey” and FX thriller “Grotesquerie,” though they’d be far from household names. They gathered in the lobby of the theater, taking photos on the small red carpet in front of a backdrop bearing the award show’s name, or catching up while buying drinks and munchies from the small snack bar. Inside the theater, the stage was sparse, with only a floor-to-ceiling screen with the show’s logo.
The Blurries are, at times, tongue-in-cheek, as presenters poked fun at Hollywood and themselves, but the humor belies a more serious point — these are actors who desire respect, both from their colleagues and the industry.
“It’s part of Hollywood,” Harrigan told The Times. “We’re also in front of the camera, and we’re an important part of TV and film.”
The role of a background actor is intentionally subtle.
Actors attend the Los Angeles Union Background Actors Awards on Sunday, Feb. 16, 2025, in Los Angeles.
(Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
They populate film and TV sets to make the on-screen world more vibrant and real. Their silent but purposeful presence gives energy to the principal actors, helping to create an environment where they can inhabit their roles. They’re the other patrons at the “Friends” coffee hangout Central Perk; the other drinkers at the “Cheers” bar; the nonsinging and dancing Munchkins who gathered to greet Dorothy in “The Wizard of Oz.”
Years ago, the awards committee tossed around names like the “Backie” — a nod to “background actor” — but it was the Blurry that stuck. After all, that’s what background actors are.
“It’s our job to be blurry. We don’t stand out,” said Vincent Amaya, chair of the awards committee, who has been a background actor for 17 years. “I get more work the blurrier I am. If I’m featured, I’m not on that show again, unless it’s as the same character.”
Vincent Amaya, co-chair of the Los Angeles Union Background Actors Awards: “It brings recognition to background actors. We need to show we are professionals, and we are needed.”
(Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
The homegrown awards show subsists entirely on ticket sales, which range from $20 to $40, depending on the time of purchase — and the occasional donation — and has never turned a profit, he said. Regardless, the show goes on.
“It brings recognition to background actors,” said Amaya, who has helped run the event for years. “We need to show we are professionals, and we are needed.”
In some ways, the background actor awards are not unlike the efforts from other categories of actors, such as stunt performers, to demand more respect from the industry. And like many in Hollywood, background actors have faced a difficult last few years.
First, there was the COVID-19 pandemic, which shut down productions and limited acting opportunities. In 2023, they endured the dual writers’ and actors’ strikes, where many of them picketed alongside their more recognizable colleagues.
More recently, the Southern California fires destroyed homes and disrupted their livelihoods. Looming over everything is the constant stream of productions moving out of L.A. to other states and countries.
“I’m sure the locusts are on the way,” quipped show host Mike Siegel, a stand-up comedian who has hosted shows on HGTV and TBS, and poked fun at himself for his own anonymity.
But his onstage remarks quickly took a more serious tone.
“We’re celebrating people here who show up,” he said during his monologue. “Don’t let anyone demean what you do.”
When the awards committee tossed around names for the statuette years ago, Blurry was the one that stuck. “It’s our job to be blurry. We don’t stand out,” background actor Vincent Amaya said.
(Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
Unlike a typical awards show, the acceptance speeches didn’t include laundry lists of thank yous to studio heads. Instead, winners often thanked their fellow nominees or other crew members for helping them get jobs, reiterated the importance of their work or took the moment to address specific concerns for their profession.
For some, that starts with addressing the colloquial term for background actors — “extras” — which some bristle at.
“Can we please stop calling each other ‘extras’?” Karen Shelton Brown, who won for best female background actor, said during her acceptance speech. “I am not an extra. We all are actors.”
Harrigan, the lifetime achievement award recipient, called for a very public sign of respect: a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for background actors.
Patrick Harrigan wins the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Los Angeles Union Background Actors Awards in February 2025.
(Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
“We’ve been in front of the camera for over 100 years. But we’re not really recognized,” he said. “I know it sounds really weird … but, you know, stranger things have happened.”
Even that small piece of recognition would be a start for folks taking on such an unglamorous, anonymous role. Early morning call times, 14-hour days and performing in inclement weather are all part of the gig.
Wendy Alter, 65, remembered a five-day shoot on the set of the NBC drama “This Is Us,” where she and other actors filmed near a pool in Long Beach in 40-degree weather, while it was raining.
“It was absolutely freezing,” she said. The producers, crew and cast “were trying to be as good as they could to us, but it’s not easy.”
Originally from Beaumont, Texas, Alter first got into background acting to learn her way around L.A. and meet people. That was in 1998, and she has been doing it since. A full-time background actor, she spent six years with “This Is Us” and nine years on the sitcom “Modern Family,” where she also worked as a stand-in for Rico Rodriguez, who played Manny Delgado, and Ariel Winter, who starred as Alex Dunphy.
“I enjoy the aspect of watching the creation come through with actors and set dressing and our producers and just the whole aspect of this industry,” said Alter, who worked as an executive vice president of a jewelry store chain before coming to Hollywood. “Every day is like a new day; it’s never the same.”
Alter later presented the award for best male background actor, a title that rewarded the performer with a quiet but masterful presence, she said onstage, who helped create a world that was “genuine” and “alive.”
Nominees were judged on their professionalism by a secret committee that has, on average, more than 20 years of experience in background acting.
Past categories have included best time period look, an award for background actors who are older than 18 but whose youthful looks mean they can play teenagers (crucial for high school shows); and one for special ability, which can include any unique skill such as archery, juggling, bowling or a musical instrument. After all, every movie with a rock concert needs a drummer.
Last year, Scott Perry and his fellow background actors from the Disney+ “Star Wars” hit “The Mandalorian” won for best ensemble. In true showbiz fashion, the event’s bartender came out with the rest of the attendees to accept the award.
This year, Perry won for best featured background actor for his work in the sitcom “Night Court.” Though he didn’t utter a word, the chance to stand toe-to-toe with public defender Dan Fielding, played by actor John Larroquette, in front of a live studio audience was “unreal,” he told The Times.
“I’ve grown out my beard, so I’m a lot more distinct-looking … a lot less background-y,” he said, with a laugh, gesturing to the bushy salt-and-pepper facial hair that accentuated his black tuxedo. “When I do get hired, I’m actually featured a lot more often.”
Marketing and consulting work pays the bills for Perry, who is in his 50s, so background acting is his secondary gig. But he puts in the hours to improve his craft, taking classes at the SAG-AFTRA Los Angeles Conservatory and learning everything he can about the business.
He’s concerned about the future implications of artificial intelligence in production, but such technology — at least for now — is expensive. Background actors are a lot cheaper, he said. (In the most recent SAG-AFTRA contract, the union negotiated a provision to put guardrails on usage of digital replicas of actors, which included additional protections for background actors.)
Wendy Alter presents the best male background actor award at the Los Angeles Union Background Actors Awards in February.
(Jason Armond / Los Angeles Times)
“Maybe that’s our salvation right now,” he said.
Despite the challenges, the mood at the awards show was congenial, with attendees shouting out to one another onstage, in the lobby and from their cars as they pulled into the parking lot. Winners such as Farrah Hines, 48, collected hugs along the theater’s stairs after receiving awards onstage.
Winning the Blurry for best female single-cam stand-in was especially meaningful for Hines, who said she commuted from Las Vegas to L.A. every week for four years to get acting work and maintain health insurance for her kids.
She got her start as a stand-in on the Tia and Tamera Mowry sitcom “Sister, Sister” in 1998 but eventually took a 15-year break from the business to raise a family. (Stand-ins substitute for actors to help the crew with lighting, camera blocking and other behind-the-scenes work so the shoot can stay on time and budget; stand-ins on multi-camera sitcoms will also deliver lines to see whether the jokes land as written.)
After her children grew into teenagers and she finalized her divorce, she chose to get back into acting. She’s a full-time stuntwoman, in addition to her stand-in work, which includes ABC procedural “High Potential” and a previous gig on Disney’s “Ahsoka,” standing in for Rosario Dawson. In February, she and her kids moved to Redondo Beach, ending her multi-hour weekly commutes.
“As long as I can stand up, I will stand in,” Hines said during her acceptance speech. The audience, free to make noise, applauded.
Business
California gas is pricey already. The Iran war could cost you even more
The U.S. attack on Iran is expected to have an unwelcome impact on California drivers — a jump in gas prices that could be felt at the pump in a week or two.
The outbreak of war in the Middle East, which virtually closed a key Persian Gulf shipping lane, spiked the price of a barrel of Brent crude oil by as much as $10, with prices rising as high as $82.37 on Monday before settling down.
The price of the international standard dictates what motorists pay for gas globally, including in California, with every dollar increase translating to 2.5 cents at the pump, said Severin Borenstein, faculty director of the Energy Institute at UC Berkeley’s Haas School of Business.
That would mean drivers could pay at least 20 cents more per gallon, though how much damage the conflict will do to wallets remains to be seen.
“The real issue though is the oil markets are just guessing right now at what is going to happen. It’s a time of extreme volatility,” Borenstein said. “We don’t know whether the war will widen or end quickly, and all of those things will drive the price of crude.”
President Trump has lauded the reduction of nationwide gas prices as a validation of his economic agenda despite worries about a weak job market and concerns of persistent inflation.
The upheaval in the Middle East could be more acutely felt in the state.
Californians already pay far more for gas than the rest of the country, with the average cost of a gallon of regular at $4.66, up 3 cents from a week ago and 30 cents from a month ago, according to AAA. The current nationwide average is about $3 per gallon.
The disruption in international crude markets also comes as refiners are switching to producing California’s summer-blend gas, which is less volatile during the state’s hot summers. The switch can drive up the price of a gallon of gas at least 15 cents.
The prices in California are largely driven by higher taxes and a cleaner, less polluting blend required year-round by regulators to combat pollution — and it’s long been a hot-button issue.
The politics were only exacerbated by recent refinery closures, including the Phillips 66 refinery in Wilmington in October and the idling and planned closure of the Valero refinery in Benicia, Calif., which reduced refining capacity in the state by about 18%.
California also has seen a steady reduction in its crude oil production, making it more reliant on international imports of oil and gasoline.
In 2024, only 23.3% of the crude oil refined in the state was pumped in California, with 13% from Alaska and 63% from elsewhere in the world, including about 30% from the Middle East, said Jim Stanley, a spokesperson for the Western States Petroleum Assn.
“We could see a supply crunch and real price volatility” if the Middle East supply is interrupted, he said.
The Strait of Hormuz in the Persian Gulf, through which about 20% of the world’s oil passes, was virtually closed Monday, according to reports. Though it produces only about 3% of global oil, Iran has considerable sway over energy markets because it controls the strait.
Also, in response to the U.S. attack, Iran has fired a barrage of missiles at neighboring Persian Gulf states. Saudi Arabia said it intercepted Iranian drones targeting one of its refinery complexes.
California Republicans and the California Fuels & Convenience Alliance, a trade group representing fuel marketers, gas station owners and others, have blamed Gov. Gavin Newsom’s policies for driving up the price of gas.
A landmark climate change law calls for California to become carbon neutral by 2045, and Newsom told regulators in 2021 to stop issuing fracking permits and to phase out oil extraction by 2045. He also signed a bill allowing local governments to block construction of oil and gas wells.
However, last year Newsom changed his stance and signed a bill that will allow up to 2,000 new oil wells per year through 2036 in Kern County despite legal challenges by environmental groups. The county produces about three-fourths of the state’s crude oil.
Borenstein said he didn’t expect that the new state oil production would do much to lower gas prices because it is only marginally cheaper than oil imported by ocean tankers.
Stanley said the aim of the law was to support the Kern County oil industry, which was facing pipeline closures without additional supplies to ship to state refineries.
Statewide, the industry supports more than 535,000 jobs, $166 billion in economic activity and $48 billion in local and state taxes, according to a report last year by the Los Angeles County Economic Development Corp.
Bloomberg News and the Associated Press contributed to this report.
Business
Block to cut more than 4,000 jobs amid AI disruption of the workplace
Fintech company Block said Thursday that it’s cutting more than 4,000 workers or nearly half of its workforce as artificial intelligence disrupts the way people work.
The Oakland parent company of payment services Square and Cash App saw its stock surge by more than 23% in after-hours trading after making the layoff announcement.
Jack Dorsey, the co-founder and head of Block, said in a post on social media site X that the company didn’t make the decision because the company is in financial trouble.
“We’re already seeing that the intelligence tools we’re creating and using, paired with smaller and flatter teams, are enabling a new way of working which fundamentally changes what it means to build and run a company,” he said.
Block is the latest tech company to announce massive cuts as employers push workers to use more AI tools to do more with fewer people. Amazon in January said it was laying off 16,000 people as part of effort to remove layers within the company.
Block has laid off workers in previous years. In 2025, Block said it planned to slash 931 jobs, or 8% of its workforce, citing performance and strategic issues but Dorsey said at the time that the company wasn’t trying to replace workers with AI.
As tech companies embrace AI tools that can code, generate text and do other tasks, worker anxiety about whether their jobs will be automated have heightened.
In his note to employees Dorsey said that he was weighing whether to make cuts gradually throughout months or years but chose to act immediately.
“Repeated rounds of cuts are destructive to morale, to focus, and to the trust that customers and shareholders place in our ability to lead,” he told workers. “I’d rather take a hard, clear action now and build from a position we believe in than manage a slow reduction of people toward the same outcome.”
Dorsey is also the co-founder of Twitter, which was later renamed to X after billionaire Elon Musk purchased the company in 2022.
As of December, Block had 10,205 full-time employees globally, according to the company’s annual report. The company said it plans to reduce its workforce by the end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2026.
The company’s gross profit in 2025 reached more than $10 billion, up 17% compared to the previous year.
Dorsey said he plans to address employees in a live video session and noted that their emails and Slack will remain open until Thursday evening so they can say goodbye to colleagues.
“I know doing it this way might feel awkward,” he said. “I’d rather it feel awkward and human than efficient and cold.”
Business
WGA cancels Los Angeles awards show amid labor strike
The Writers Guild of America West has canceled its awards ceremony scheduled to take place March 8 as its staff union members continue to strike, demanding higher pay and protections against artificial intelligence.
In a letter sent to members on Sunday, WGA West’s board of directors, including President Michele Mulroney, wrote, “The non-supervisory staff of the WGAW are currently on strike and the Guild would not ask our members or guests to cross a picket line to attend the awards show. The WGAW staff have a right to strike and our exceptional nominees and honorees deserve an uncomplicated celebration of their achievements.”
The New York ceremony, scheduled on the same day, is expected go forward while an alternative celebration for Los Angeles-based nominees will take place at a later date, according to the letter.
Comedian and actor Atsuko Okatsuka was set to host the L.A. show, while filmmaker James Cameron was to receive the WGA West Laurel Award.
WGA union staffers have been striking outside the guild’s Los Angeles headquarters on Fairfax Avenue since Feb. 17. The union alleged that management did not intend to reach an agreement on the pending contract. Further, it claimed that guild management had “surveilled workers for union activity, terminated union supporters, and engaged in bad faith surface bargaining.”
On Tuesday, the labor organization said that management had raised the specter of canceling the ceremony during a call about contraction negotiations.
“Make no mistake: this is an attempt by WGAW management to drive a wedge between WGSU and WGA membership when we should be building unity ahead of MBA [Minimum Basic Agreement] negotiations with the AMPTP [Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers],” wrote the staff union. “We urge Guild management to end this strike now,” the union wrote on Instagram.
The union, made up of more than 100 employees who work in areas including legal, communications and residuals, was formed last spring and first authorized a strike in January with 82% of its members. Contract negotiations, which began in September, have focused on the use of artificial intelligence, pay raises and “basic protections” including grievance procedures.
The WGA has said that it offered “comprehensive proposals with numerous union protections and improvements to compensation and benefits.”
The ceremony’s cancellation, coming just weeks before the Academy Awards, casts a shadow over the upcoming contraction negotiations between the WGA and the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers, which represents the studios and streamers.
In 2023, the WGA went on a strike lasting 148 days, the second-longest strike in the union’s history.
Times staff writer Cerys Davies contributed to this report.
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