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US eases tech curbs to boost Aukus security pact with UK and Australia

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US eases tech curbs to boost Aukus security pact with UK and Australia

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The US is easing its restrictions on sharing sensitive technology with the UK and Australia, removing barriers to trilateral defence co-operation as the allies try to counter China in the Indo-Pacific.

The US Department of State is amending its International Traffic in Arms Regulation rules to facilitate military-related technology sharing with the allies, erasing some hurdles for Aukus, the submarine and advanced technology development accord the allies agreed in 2021.

The state department said the reform would mean the UK and Australia did not need to apply for licences to obtain American technology for roughly 80 per cent of their defence-related trade with the US.

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“These critical reforms will revolutionise defence trade, innovation and co-operation, enabling collaboration at the speed and scale required to meet our challenging strategic circumstances,” said Richard Marles, the Australian defence minister.

One UK official described the reforms as a “big deal” because it was “about the UK, Australia and US being as competitive as they can with China”.

The UK government estimated that the current Itar regime had generated annual costs for the UK of about £450mn.

The UK and Australia have been pushing the US for years to ease the restrictions. The effort took on renewed urgency after the signing of the Aukus pact, which requires an unprecedented level of co-operation and information sharing.

The UK official said the move would ease roadblocks to co-operation on Pillar 1 of Aukus, which involves the US sharing nuclear-propulsion technology to enable Australia — in conjunction with the UK — to build a fleet of nuclear-powered submarines. But the move would also be “critical” to Pillar 2, in which the three allies are co-operating in areas ranging from hypersonics to artificial intelligence and undersea military capabilities.

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The US is maintaining exemptions for a range of technologies that will still require a licence, but will provide an expedited licence approval process.

“It doesn’t remove the bar. [But] it lowers the bar significantly,” said the first UK official, who said that once the new system was proved to be effective it would “open the space for further progress”.

He added that while the UK “would have been happy with a shorter list of exemptions” but stressed that the change on Thursday was a very significant development that was welcomed by London.

The Itar reforms do not affect US restrictions on sharing sensitive information with foreigners — a designation known as “NoForn” — which has hampered efforts between the countries and made it difficult for governments to share information with defence companies.

But the US allies are hoping that the Itar reforms will help change the culture and, as the UK official put it, “reduce the instinct for NoForn”.

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The reforms became possible after the UK and Australia made changes to their export control regimes to convince Washington that any American technology that is shared with the two allies will remain protected.

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Video: Why the Supreme Court Struck Down Trump’s Tariffs

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Video: Why the Supreme Court Struck Down Trump’s Tariffs

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Our reporter Ann E. Marimow describes the rationale of the Supreme Court’s 6-to-3 ruling to strike down President Trump’s sweeping tariffs.

By Ann E. Marimow, Sutton Raphael, June Kim and Whitney Shefte

February 23, 2026

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Suspected gunman identified after being shot dead at Mar-a-Lago – US politics live

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Suspected gunman identified after being shot dead at Mar-a-Lago – US politics live

Suspected gunman was ‘very quiet’ and came from a family of ‘big Trump supporters’, cousin says

The New York Times is reporting that Austin Tucker Martin graduated from Union Pines High School in Cameron, North Carolina, in 2023, and started an artwork company last June that specialised in handmade drawings of golf courses.

According to its website, Fresh Sky Illustrations:

double quotation markIs an artwork company that mainly focuses on bringing to life the hopeful feeling of being on a golf course by illustrating golf course scenes and providing framed copies of handmade works in various golf course gift shops while handling personal commissions on the side.

Combining the aesthetics of the sunny outdoors, and old digital aesthetics from the mid 2000s, Fresh Sky Illustrations hopes to awaken a sense of hope and comfort with this handcrafted webpage design.

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Austin Tucker Martin was described by his cousin as quiet, afraid of guns and from a family of avid Trump supporters. Photograph: Social Media

Martin, who lived in a part of North Carolina renowned for its golf courses, was a registered voter, although state voting records indicate he wasn’t affiliated to a particular party.

The 21-year-old was described by his cousin Braeden Fields as “very quiet” and inexperienced with guns.

“He doesn’t even know how to use a gun. He’s never used a gun,” Fields, 19, told ABC station WTVD hours after Martin had been killed.

Fields said the family are “big Trump supporters” and that Martin has an older brother in the military.

Martin “never really talked about … he didn’t want to get into politics,” Fields said, adding that Martin worked at a golf course, preparing it for the season, and liked to send his paychecks to charity.

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“We grew up together, practically,” Fields said. “I never, I wouldn’t believe that he would do something like this. Mind-blowing.”

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Sara Braun

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Major institutions of higher education in the US are reckoning with the latest release of the Epstein files after discovering the disgraced financier Jeffrey Epstein’s relationships with board members, professors and administrators on campuses across the country.

In some cases, professors have been placed under review, research centers closed or conferences canceled. Students and staff have responded in different ways, including petitions, open letters and campus forums.

The Guardian spoke with students, employees and alumni at some of the universities implicated.

On 9 February, faculty at Barnard College, the private women’s liberal arts’ college affiliated with Columbia University, published an open letter signed by more than 70 faculty members calling on the university to “acknowledge and investigate” recently released correspondence between Epstein and Francine LeFrak, a prominent donor and member of the school’s board of trustees. LeFrak appears in the Epstein files 15 times, according to reporting from the Barnard Bulletin.

In one appearance, LeFrak asked – in 2010 – to join a close friend and Epstein during “the holidays”; in another, later that year, she invited Epstein “as her guest” to a trip to Rwanda, where she founded an initiative that provides occupational training and employment for female survivors of that country’s genocide.

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The letter notes that the connection between Epstein and LeFrak is “repugnant”, particularly since the interaction took place following Epstein’s 2008 conviction of soliciting prostitution from a minor.

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Video: Armed Man Is Shot and Killed at Mar-a-Lago, Authorities Say

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Video: Armed Man Is Shot and Killed at Mar-a-Lago, Authorities Say

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Armed Man Is Shot and Killed at Mar-a-Lago, Authorities Say

Officers fatally shot Austin Tucker Martin, 21, after he entered a secure perimeter at Mar-a-Lago, officials said. The authorities said he was carrying what appeared to be a shotgun and a fuel canister.

He was ordered to drop those two pieces of equipment that he had with him, at which time he put down the gas can, raised the shotgun to a shooting position. At that point in time, the deputy and the two Secret Service agents fired their weapons and neutralized the threat. He is deceased at the scene.

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Officers fatally shot Austin Tucker Martin, 21, after he entered a secure perimeter at Mar-a-Lago, officials said. The authorities said he was carrying what appeared to be a shotgun and a fuel canister.

By Cynthia Silva

February 22, 2026

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