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Is COVID rising in Maryland? Here’s what we know

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Is COVID rising in Maryland? Here’s what we know


It’s July and as if the excessive heat isn’t enough, there is also coronavirus out there.

The surveillance is less widespread, or even timely, these days. But more people who bother to test are positive for COVID-19, and some are being hospitalized, and more virus is being found in wastewater samples. Many of us know of someone at home sick, including President Joe Biden.

“What we see in the local numbers, maybe there is a hint of something happening; I wouldn’t necessarily think it’s anything major yet,” said Andrew Pekosz, a COVID researcher and professor of immunology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

“In the Southwest of the U.S., there are some crazy increases going on,” he said. “But reporting is slow. People know people who are sick, and it’s not reflected in the data we are seeing from public health sites and hospitals. So we’ll see if the current upward trend continues in Maryland.”

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Pekosz said COVID has surged in late fall-winter each year for the past three years, but cases have gone up in summer, too, despite viruses not liking the extreme temperatures. He said COVID seems to be taking advantage of people escaping the heat together indoors. And unlike the flu, there always seems to be enough cases of COVID out there from which a wave can build.

The Maryland Department of Health is still collecting data from laboratories and health care providers that test people for COVID, and officials report the case rate was 4.08 per 100,000 people in Maryland as of July 15, up from 2.77 per 100,000 the week before.

Hospitals, which don’t routinely test every patient anymore, also show a relatively small uptick in cases. There were 119 patients diagnosed with COVID in Maryland hospitals as of July 15, more than double the number from mid-May, but nowhere near the pandemic peaks when cases numbered in the thousands.

At the University of Maryland Medical System, with a dozen hospitals, there’s been a minimal increase among inpatients, said Dr. Gregory Schrank, an infectious disease physician at the University of Maryland Medical Center and assistant professor of medicine at the university’s School of Medicine. There could be a rise in COVID activity in July and August, Schrank said, as there’s been in prior years.

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Hospitals have come to expect more cases when families vacation in summer, travel for holidays and go back to school, said Sharon Boston, spokeswoman for LifeBridge Health, which includes Sinai Hospital in North Baltimore.

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“LifeBridge Health has seen a slight uptick in patients admitted to our hospitals for COVID, and we are seeing a definite increase in our communities, generally related to people traveling on airplanes and cruises.”

Other sources back this up to a degree, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Wastewater Surveillance System. But that data is also incomplete. The system only has COVID testing data for four counties: Anne Arundel, Washington, Garrett and St. Mary’s.

While Anne Arundel data does show a large increase in COVID over the last 45 days, the oldest data is from February, making it impossible to compare current levels to previous spikes.

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The system does show half of the states are listed as having high or very high levels of COVID.

By now, most people have had COVID or been vaccinated so their bodies have developed protections against severe disease, Pekosz said. The exception are people who have not been infected or vaccinated in a while. He said getting boosted is important for them, as well as those who are very young or old or have underlying health conditions.

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Unvaccinated people also are more likely to develop long COVID, where symptoms persist or worsen over time. Sick people can infect the most vulnerable people if they do not isolate or take precautions.

The CDC now advises people can return to daily activities once symptoms improve and fever has been gone for 24 hours, though officials say taking precautions such as masking or keeping a distance for longer can prevent spread. It’s the same advice for other infections, such as the flu or RSV.

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Pekosz said using rapid COVID tests until you are negative is the best way to protect others.

The CDC recommends anyone 6 months and older get the next COVID shot when it becomes available later this year. Vaccines are expected from Moderna, Novavax and Pfizer to match circulating strains.

A study recently published by Johns Hopkins researchers shows more regular boosters, every three to six months, help people who are immunocompromised fight COVID.

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The Baltimore City Health Department has launched new ads specifically calling on older adults to stay up to date on boosters. The department continues to partner with schools, churches and community centers to offer vaccines.

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Officials note that most insurers cover the shots, and Walgreens and CVS offer them for free for the uninsured. Appointments generally can be found at vaccines.gov

“The virus has evolved since the height of the pandemic,” said Baltimore City Health Commissioner Dr. Ihuoma Emenuga in a statement. “And just as flu shots are recommended each season, the CDC recommends the updated COVID-19 shots to protect yourself, your loved one and your community against serious illness from COVID-19.”

Baltimore Banner Data Editor Ryan Little contributed to this article.





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Maryland

ICE officers shoot driver during immigration operation in Maryland, authorities say

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ICE officers shoot driver during immigration operation in Maryland, authorities say


Federal agents shot into a van during an immigration operation in Maryland on Christmas Eve in an incident that left two men hospitalized, federal authorities said.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers approached a van in a quiet neighborhood in Glen Burnie, south of Baltimore, on Wednesday morning and instructed the driver to turn off the engine, according to Department of Homeland Security spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin. The department described the driver, who is from Portugal, and his passenger, who is from El Salvador, as being in the U.S. illegally; the driver had overstayed a visa that expired in 2009, the department said.

According to McLaughlin, the driver refused to turn off the engine and “drove his van directly at ICE officers,” hitting ICE vehicles as he tried to flee. McLaughlin said the agents fired their service weapons at the driver in self-defense.

The driver of the van was shot and crashed between two buildings, McLaughlin said. The passenger suffered whiplash in the crash. Both men were taken to a local hospital, where they are in stable condition, McLaughlin said. She said the ICE agents were “not severely injured.”

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McLaughlin said the incident is under investigation.

The incident comes after months of tension between federal agents, local authorities and community members as the Trump administration ramps up its immigration enforcement operations. In September, a man opened fire on an ICE facility in Dallas, killing two detainees and injuring another in what officials described as an anti-ICE attack. In October, federal officers in Los Angeles shot an immigrant and a U.S. marshal during what DHS said was a “traffic enforcement stop.” Last month, two National Guard members who were deployed to Washington, D.C., as part of what the Trump administration described as a crime crackdown were shot in a “targeted” attack, officials said; one was killed and the other hospitalized in critical condition.

The Anne Arundel County Police Department will investigate Wednesday’s shooting, while the FBI will investigate the alleged attempt to harm ICE officers, said Justin Mulcahy, an Anne Arundel County Police Department spokesman.

Maryland Gov. Wes Moore said in a post on X that he was aware of the “ICE-involved shooting” in Glen Burnie.

“As information surrounding the incident continues to emerge, we will remain in touch with local officials and are standing by to provide support for the community,” Moore said.

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Allison Pickard, a council member in Anne Arundel County, called for authorities to release more information.

“Our community deserves answers — and a clear, accountable process for investigation and disclosing the findings as well as an assurance that tactics will focus more on deescalation,” she said in a statement.

Anne Arundel County Executive Steuart Pittman criticized the Trump administration’s immigration operations in a statement to WTTG.

“We have federal law enforcement operating in our jurisdictions without the traditional notification of local police and often without identification,” Pittman said. “It is a recipe for violence, and that is what we experienced in our county today.”



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Maryland pioneers early-intervention hotline to curb domestic violence

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Maryland pioneers early-intervention hotline to curb domestic violence


Incidents of domestic violence can surge around the holidays, and Maryland is now the first in the nation to offer a hotline directly to potential — or even actual — abusers.

What we know:

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A doctor at Harvard’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital is working on perfecting an AI algorithm for early detection of intimate partner violence — or IPV.

The “when” is key, so it was noteworthy when she released a study two years ago identifying spikes of IPV on Christmas and New Year’s Eve.

Maryland’s leading IPV center — House of Ruth — is hoping to help with early detection and prevention this holiday season. They’ve developed the first 24-hour hotline in the country that caters entirely to potential or actual perpetrators of domestic violence.

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House of Ruth launched the hotline in April. COO Lisa Nitsch says there was some concern when they were building the hotline about whether anyone would use it, but they’ve already been receiving calls.

“Domestic violence and intimate partner violence is wrong. But when it gets down to impacting somebody that you care about who might be hurting their family, it’s a lot harder of a conversation. So one of the things we’ve been concentrating on is removing barriers for people who might be at risk for hurting their families. Removing barriers for them to access services themselves. So eliminating fees for intervention programming. We just launched the first 24-hour crisis hotline for people at risk of abusing their partner, which is a new thing,” said Nitsch.

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The goal is early detection and prevention. The hotline is supposed to provide an outlet for people who are at risk for hurting their families. House of Ruth provides trauma-informed care.

Now they have received a grant from the governor’s office to promote it. But the jury is still out on whether it will be a success.

What they’re saying:

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Some may be critical of marshaling resources toward abusers instead of survivors. 

Jac Patrissi created a similar hotline in Massachusetts that was available for 12 hours a day. In an interview with Bryn Mawr College, she said the burden of stopping abuse has always been on the victim — call a hotline or police, find a shelter. She believes in intervening sooner with those causing harm.

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“We want to interrupt abusers in the way that they’re thinking, their values. And we want them to come up with a plan and write it down, and then call us and tell us how it has gone,” said Patrissi.

Local perspective:

Maryland Attorney General Anthony Brown’s cousin Kathy was murdered by her estranged partner in 2008. This issue is personal for him.

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“I know, you know, that’s a contentious issue in the advocacy community — how much do you support abusers?” said Brown. “Look, I think that if there’s evidence-based practices that can assist in reducing domestic violence, and if that means supporting abusers so that they can better understand what are their triggers — what is it that leads them to abusing their partner, their spouse, their children — then I think it’s worth looking into and worth supporting.”

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Christmas forecast: Wintry mix, ice possible by Friday in DC, Maryland, Virginia

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Christmas forecast: Wintry mix, ice possible by Friday in DC, Maryland, Virginia


The holiday season is upon us! Christmas is just a few days away, and for the most part, it does look like the weather is going to cooperate over the holidays. 

In fact, Christmas Eve and Christmas Day could be two of the warmer days of the year for our region, which is not saying much. Washington, D.C. is running more than six degrees below normal for the month so far, temperature-wise, our coldest December since 2010.

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Some sunshine is expected for Christmas Eve with temperatures in D.C. expected to rise into the middle 50s with light winds. It should be one of the more comfortable afternoons of the month with sunny skies. 

Clouds will increase during the evening hours, though some rain showers possible in the first half of Christmas Day. These should be scattered about though — the holiday does not look like a washout. 

All things considered, not a bad Christmas! But no threat of a white Christmas either for those that were looking for some holiday snow.

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It is the Friday after Christmas that bears watching! Cold air gets pushed southward into the Mid-Atlantic on Friday morning, courtesy of a high pressure system pushing through eastern Canada. 

A steady northeast wind will “trap” this cold air southward, something that often happens in this region during the winter months due to our proximity to the Appalachian Mountains to the west.

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By Friday afternoon, a fast moving storm system is expected to cross the region from west to east. As mid-level winds are out of the southwest, southern moisture will gather along a warm front, meeting the cold air stuck across the region and causing precipitation to break out. 

While some initial snowflakes at onset are possible, especially in our northern zones, the depth of the cold air is forecast to be pretty shallow. So, the bulk of precipitation locally is forecast to fall as sleet and freezing rain.

Sleet is ice pellets, snow that has melted to rain, only to refreeze before hitting the ground. A slushy accumulation of sleet is enough to cause travel issues and slick spots. Freezing rain falls like rain, but freezes on contact with a surface where temperatures are below freezing. 

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Ice is a major concern to travelers. Such mixtures are difficult to pre-treat roadways for, as the more liquid nature of the precipitation can lead to runoff of any pre-treatment chemicals.

The question with shallow cold air events like this one is how long will the cold air hold on, and how fast will the region transition over to all just plain old rainfall, if they even do at all. 

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In similar past events, weather models tend to underplay how long cold air lingers in the D.C. region, leading to a longer than expected sleet and freezing rain event. This is particularly true in our northern zones, where cold air just naturally hangs on longer. 

Winter advisories seem likely for parts of the region on Friday due to the threat for icing and hazardous travel conditions. Those traveling, especially Friday afternoon and evening, should exercise extreme caution.

Snowfall wise, the best chance of getting any snow would be at the very start of the event when the depth of the cold air is deepest. Some models do suggest there could be a quick burst of snow in our suburbs north of D.C. that could put down a quick coating before a transition over to a mixture of sleet and freezing rain. 

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For travelers, heavier snow looks more likely across the Northeast. Cities like New York and Boston could squeeze out a few inches of snow, while interior regions could see 4-8″ of snowfall, which is likely to disrupt travel on a regional basis.

After the system moves out of the region early on Saturday morning, the remainder of the weekend looks rather mild weather wise. 

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Impacts from the Friday system should not linger as temperatures rise well above freezing on Saturday with 50s possible by Sunday. Though a few showers are possible Sunday as well, it does not look overly impactful for travel.

The next blast of strong, cold winter air is set to move into the D.C. region just ahead of the New Year’s Holiday. Tuesday in particular looks especially cold, with high temperatures struggling to make it above freezing across much of the region. 

At the moment, it does look like this next burst of cold will come without any winter weather threats, but it is far enough in the future that we need to monitor for potential forecast changes. We will keep you updated! 

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From all of us here on the FOX 5 Weather Team, happy holidays and Merry Christmas! Have a safe and wonderful holiday.

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