World
State of the Union: Defence strategy as EU election campaigning begins
Defence policy is gaining increasing prominence in the European Union, with Brussels putting forward concrete proposals.
Defence, security, autonomy. This vocabulary has become almost a mantra in the speeches of European Union (EU) leaders since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, and this week the European Commission finally announced the first-ever defence industrial strategy.
Although it expands existing initiatives to jointly produce ammunition and acquire weapons, it will not create the €100 billion fund previously promised.
But it is a first step that can no longer be postponed, said EU diplomacy chief Josep Borrell: “Unfortunately, peace is no longer a given. War is on our borders and Russia’s war of aggression has brought a great sense of urgency to strengthen our industrial defence capabilities.”
EPP, S&D hold their pre-election congresses
One of the people most likely to keep talking about this is the President of the European Commission, who will put defence at the top of her message in the run-up to the elections. Ursula von der Leyen was this week chosen by the European People’s Party as its lead candidate at a party congress in Bucharest.
One of her opponents is one of her subordinates, the Commissioner for Employment and Social Rights, Nicolas Schmit. He was chosen at a congress of the Party of European Socialists in Rome a few days earlier.
Climate change, economic inclusion and the fight against populism feature prominently in both manifestos.
To discuss the strategies of the two main parties in the run-up to the June elections, Euronews spoke to Teona Lavrelashvili, an analyst at KU Leuven, in an interview conducted by Sándor Zsiros.
“It’s not that they should give a simple solution to complex problems, but at least listen in such a way that voters and the electorate feel that their concerns are being taken into account. And those concerns are growing,” she said.
“We’re talking about the rising cost of living, migration, which is also becoming a problem in almost all EU member states. The problems are there, but I have my doubts about the extent to which a very concrete communication strategy will be adopted in this regard,” she added.
World
Jeff Baena, Film Director and Husband of Aubrey Plaza, Dead at 47
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World
World’s oldest person dies in Japan at 116
Tomiko Itooka, a Japanese woman who was the world’s oldest person, according to Guinness World Records, has died, an Ashiya city official said Saturday. She was 116.
Yoshitsugu Nagata, an official in charge of elderly policies, said Itooka died Dec. 29 at a care home in Ashiya, Hyogo Prefecture, central Japan.
Itooka, who loved bananas and a yogurt-flavored Japanese drink called Calpis, was born May 23, 1908. She became the oldest person last year after the death of 117-year-old Maria Branyas, according to the Gerontology Research Group.
WORLD’S OLDEST MAN, DEAD AT 112, ATE THIS MEAL EVERY FRIDAY
When she was told she was at the top of the World Supercentenarian Rankings List, she simply replied, “Thank you.”
When Itooka celebrated her birthday last year, she received flowers, a cake and a card from the mayor.
Born in Osaka, Itooka was a volleyball player in high school and long had a reputation for a sprightly spirit, Nagata said. She climbed the 3,067-meter (10,062-foot) Mount Ontake twice.
OLDEST PERSON IN THE US, ELIZABETH FRANCIS, DIES AT 115 YEARS OLD IN HOUSTON
She married at 20, and had two daughters and two sons, according to Guinness.
Itooka managed the office of her husband’s textile factory during World War II. She lived alone in Nara after her husband died in 1979.
She is survived by one son and one daughter and five grandchildren. A funeral service was held with family and friends, according to Nagata.
According to the Gerontology Research Group, the world’s oldest person is now 116-year-old Brazilian nun Inah Canabarro Lucas, who was born 16 days after Itooka.
World
Austrian chancellor to resign after coalition talks collapse
Nehammer says his People’s Party would not support measures that it believes would harm the economy or new taxes.
Austrian Chancellor Karl Nehammer has said he will resign after talks between the country’s biggest centrist parties on forming a government without the far-right Freedom Party (FPO) collapsed.
The announcement on Saturday comes a day after the liberal Neos party withdrew from the negotiations with Nehammer’s conservative People’s Party (OVP) and the Social Democrats (SPO).
“After the breakoff of the coalition talks I am going to do the following: I will step down both as chancellor and party chairman of the People’s Party in the coming days,” he said.
In a video posted to his social media accounts, the outgoing chancellor said “long and honest” negotiations with the centre-left failed despite a shared interest in fending off the gaining far right.
Nehammer emphasised that his party would not support measures that it believes would harm the economy or new taxes.
He said he would enable “an orderly transition” and railed against “radicals who do not offer a single solution to any problem but only live from describing problems”.
The far-right Freedom Party (FPO) won the first parliamentary election in its history in late September with close to 30 percent of the vote.
But other parties refused to govern in a coalition with the eurosceptic, Russia-friendly FPO and its leader Herbert Kickl, so President Alexander Van der Bellen in late October tasked Nehammer to form a coalition.
Nehammer’s announcement comes after he also failed to reach an understanding with the Neos party.
Neos leader Beate Meinl-Reisinger said progress was impossible and that “fundamental reforms” had not been agreed upon.
After the chancellor’s exit, the OVP is expected to convene to discuss potential successors.
The political landscape remains uncertain in Austria, with no immediate possibility of forming a stable government due to ongoing differences between the parties.
The president may now appoint another leader and an interim government as the parties try to find a way out of the deadlock.
The next government in Austria faces the challenge of having to save between 18 to 24 billion euros ($18.5-24.7bn), according to the European Commission.
The country’s economy has been in a recession for the past two years, is experiencing rising unemployment and its budget stands at 3.7 percent of gross domestic product – above the European Union’s limit of 3 percent.
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