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State of the Union: Defence strategy as EU election campaigning begins

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State of the Union: Defence strategy as EU election campaigning begins

Defence policy is gaining increasing prominence in the European Union, with Brussels putting forward concrete proposals.

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Defence, security, autonomy. This vocabulary has become almost a mantra in the speeches of European Union (EU) leaders since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, and this week the European Commission finally announced the first-ever defence industrial strategy.

Although it expands existing initiatives to jointly produce ammunition and acquire weapons, it will not create the €100 billion fund previously promised.

But it is a first step that can no longer be postponed, said EU diplomacy chief Josep Borrell: “Unfortunately, peace is no longer a given. War is on our borders and Russia’s war of aggression has brought a great sense of urgency to strengthen our industrial defence capabilities.”

EPP, S&D hold their pre-election congresses

One of the people most likely to keep talking about this is the President of the European Commission, who will put defence at the top of her message in the run-up to the elections. Ursula von der Leyen was this week chosen by the European People’s Party as its lead candidate at a party congress in Bucharest.

One of her opponents is one of her subordinates, the Commissioner for Employment and Social Rights, Nicolas Schmit. He was chosen at a congress of the Party of European Socialists in Rome a few days earlier.

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Climate change, economic inclusion and the fight against populism feature prominently in both manifestos. 

To discuss the strategies of the two main parties in the run-up to the June elections, Euronews spoke to Teona Lavrelashvili, an analyst at KU Leuven, in an interview conducted by Sándor Zsiros.

“It’s not that they should give a simple solution to complex problems, but at least listen in such a way that voters and the electorate feel that their concerns are being taken into account. And those concerns are growing,” she said.

“We’re talking about the rising cost of living, migration, which is also becoming a problem in almost all EU member states. The problems are there, but I have my doubts about the extent to which a very concrete communication strategy will be adopted in this regard,” she added.

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Baby Reindeer: Amid Real-Life Stalker’s Complaints, Netflix Exec Says ‘Every Reasonable Precaution’ Was Taken to Protect Identities

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Baby Reindeer: Amid Real-Life Stalker’s Complaints, Netflix Exec Says ‘Every Reasonable Precaution’ Was Taken to Protect Identities


Real-Life ‘Baby Reindeer’ Stalker to ‘Set Record Straight’ in TV Interview



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WATCH: Notorious Colombian criminal allegedly masterminded, escaped in mass jailbreak

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WATCH: Notorious Colombian criminal allegedly masterminded, escaped in mass jailbreak

One of Colombia’s most dangerous criminals has reportedly escaped from prison during a mass jailbreak, potentially fleeing the country in the process. 

“It is a very strange situation, everything could point to an act of corruption, it is not understood why he was still being held in a station with his criminal profile,” a police source told ES Euro. 

Retired Army Major Juan Carlos Rodriguez, also known as “Zeus,” was in prison for two weeks before making a daring escape on April 21. Local police claimed that 21 others detainees also escaped in the mass jailbreak, which started when an inmate faked an illness to draw guards into his cell and then ambush them. 

The inmates used the cover of a tropical storm to mask their escape from the facility, and video showed that Rodriguez covered his face with a towel as he hurried out of the cell and into the streets. At least 10 officers were present when the first guard opened the cell to check the inmates, according to Jam Press. 

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“As general director of the Police, I apologize for what happened in the city of Cúcuta: There have been a series of errors that are part of the investigation carried out by the Police Inspector,” William Salamanca, general of the National Police, said following the escape. 

A reward of 50 million Colombian pesos (around $12,000) has been offered for the capture of Rodriguez. 

Inmates at a jail in Cucuta, Colombia, rushed the guard after he opened the cell to check on an inmate who was faking illness. (Jam Press)

Colombian President Gustavo Petro denounced Rodriguez as the “type of criminal association” that “must be dismantled as soon as possible.”

Police have initiated a wide-scale operation, including the closure of all exit routes from the city of Cucuta, in order to recapture the various fugitives. Reports have claimed as many as 50 inmates could now be at large following the escape.

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Some of the prisoners returned after sustaining injuries in the prison break, including one inmate who was trapped under the fence that surrounded the parking lot after it collapsed under the weight of the inmates trying to climb over it. 

One person claimed that Rodriguez was the one who actually planned the whole escape, according to Noticias Caracol. 

Workers Union speech

Colombian President Gustavo Petro delivers a speech during a May Day (Labor Day) rally in Bogotá on May 1, 2024. (Raul Arboldea/AFP via Getty Images)

Three police officers have been arrested for their role in the escape, though details remain scarce as to how they might have assisted the prisoners. 

Rodriguez was arrested and convicted for arms trafficking and for serving in the paramilitary for the Norte del Valle cartel, considered a major ally of drug dealer Diego Montoya, alias Don Diego, who traffics cocaine. Police arrested four other individuals with Rodriguez at the time. 

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He tried to present himself and his allies as members of the National Protection Unit and offered a “millionaire sum of money” to the officers to let him go free. Police seized a small military unit’s haul of weapons, including 9 mm pistols, Glocks, grenades, mortars and two bars of C4 explosives. 

A soldier patrols outside the Modelo prison in Cucuta, Columbia, during a riot on March 24, 2020. (Schneyder Mendoza/AFP via Getty Images)

Police also suspect Rodriguez of carrying out extrajudicial killings on behalf of his criminal associates, including the alleged murder of a journalist. He has previously served time in prison and has “numerous convictions,” with his first arrest coming in 2005.

His most recent arrest ended with parole in 2021, after agreeing to cooperate with authorities and provide information on ties between the military, paramilitary groups and drug traffickers throughout the country, according to Colombia Reports. 

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Rodriguez had provided information about how the National Army had supported a rival cartel gang member to force a civil war in Norte del Valle. 

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Pentagon chief confirms US pause on weapons shipment to Israel

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Pentagon chief confirms US pause on weapons shipment to Israel

US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has confirmed reports that the United States paused a weapons shipment to Israel, as President Joe Biden’s administration faces growing pressure to condition aid to the top US ally amid the war in Gaza.

Testifying before a US congressional subcommittee on Wednesday, Austin said the Biden administration had paused “one shipment of high payload munitions” amid concerns about the Israeli military’s push to invade the southern Gaza city of Rafah.

“We’ve been very clear … from the very beginning that Israel shouldn’t launch a major attack into Rafah without accounting for and protecting the civilians that are in that battlespace,” Austin told US lawmakers.

“We’ve not made a final determination on how to proceed with that shipment [of weapons],” the Pentagon chief added, noting that the transfer is separate from a supplemental aid package for Israel that was passed in late April.

“My final comment is that we are absolutely committed to continuing to support Israel in its right to defend itself.”

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Israel’s ambassador to the United Nations, Gilad Erdan, responded to the shipment pause by saying the US decision was “very dissapointing”.

“[US President Joe Biden] can’t say he is our partner in the goal to destroy Hamas, while on the other hand delay the means meant to destroy Hamas,” Erdan said.

Al Jazeera’s Kimberly Halkett, reporting from the White House on Wednesday, said the shipment included 1,800 bombs each weighing about 900kg (2,000lbs) and another 1,700 bombs each weighing 226kg (500lbs).

“There has been, leading up to this delay, significant concerns on the part of not only student protesters across the United States but also within the president’s own party … about how these weapons are being used,” Halkett said.

US Senator Bernie Sanders welcomed the Biden administration’s pause on the weapons transfer, but said it “must be a first step”.

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“The US must now use ALL its leverage to demand an immediate ceasefire, the end of the attacks on Rafah, and the immediate delivery of massive amounts of humanitarian aid to people living in desperation,” Sanders said in a statement. “Our leverage is clear. Over the years, the United States has provided tens of billions of dollars in military aid to Israel.”

The Biden administration has faced months of criticism over its “iron-clad” support for Israel amid the Gaza war, which has killed more than 34,000 Palestinians and plunged the enclave into a dire humanitarian crisis.

But Washington has largely continued to provide military and diplomatic backing to Israel as the war grinds on.

Israel stepped up its bombardment of Rafah on Monday, killing dozens of people after ordering about 100,000 residents in the city’s eastern areas to evacuate.

Israeli troops also stormed the Palestinian side of the Rafah border crossing between the Gaza Strip and Egypt, which serves as a major gateway for humanitarian aid.

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Yet despite continuing to say it has concerns for the fate of the more than 1.5 million Palestinians sheltering in Rafah, the US Department of State this week sought to play down the recent moves by the Israeli army.

“This military operation that they launched last night was targeted just to [the] Rafah gate,” US State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said on Tuesday.

“It wasn’t an operation in the civilian areas that they had ordered to be evacuated. So we will continue to make clear that we oppose a major military operation in Rafah.”

Human rights advocates have urged the US to do more to pressure the country to end its war on Gaza, however, and President Biden faces mounting protests — including on US college campuses — over his stance.

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A new poll released on Wednesday also suggested a growing disconnect between Biden and his Democratic Party base, which could pose a challenge as he campaigns for re-election in November.

The poll by Data for Progress, in collaboration with news website Zeteo, suggested that 56 percent of Democrats believed Israel was committing “genocide” in the besieged Palestinian territory.

It also found that seven in 10 American voters — and 83 percent of Democrats — also support a permanent ceasefire in Gaza.

Hasan Pyarali, the Muslim Caucus chairman for College Democrats of America, the university arm of the Democratic Party, told Al Jazeera last week that many young people have signalled they will not vote for Biden in the upcoming election.

“It’s not just good policy to oppose the genocide; it’s good politics,” he said.

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The United Nations defines genocide as “acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group”, including killings and measures to prevent births.

In January, the International Court of Justice — the UN’s top court — acknowledged there was a plausible risk of genocide in Gaza and ordered Israel to take “all measures within its power” to prevent genocidal acts against Palestinians.

Israel has rejected the accusation that it is committing genocide.

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