World
China names Li Qiang premier nominally in charge of economy
BEIJING (AP) — China on Saturday named Li Qiang, an in depth confidant of high chief Xi Jinping, because the nation’s subsequent premier nominally answerable for the world’s second-largest financial system now going through a few of its worst prospects in years.
Li was nominated by Xi and appointed to the place at Saturday morning’s session of the Nationwide Folks’s Congress, China’s ceremonial parliament. That got here a day after Xi, 69, secured a norms-breaking third five-year time period as state chief, setting him as much as probably rule for all times.
Li is finest identified for having enforced a brutal “zero-COVID” lockdown on Shanghai final spring as social gathering boss of the Chinese language monetary hub, proving his loyalty to Xi within the face of complaints from residents over their lack of entry to meals, medical care and primary companies.
Li, 63, got here to know Xi through the future president’s time period as head of Li’s native Zhejiang, a comparatively rich southeastern province now referred to as a know-how and manufacturing powerhouse.
Previous to the pandemic, Li constructed up a popularity in Shanghai and Zhejiang earlier than that as pleasant to personal business, whilst Xi enforced tighter political controls and anti-COVID curbs, in addition to extra management over e-commerce and different tech corporations.
As premier, Li will probably be charged with reviving a sluggish financial system nonetheless rising from the COVID-19 pandemic and confronted with weak international demand for exports, lingering U.S. tariff hikes, a shrinking workforce and an growing old inhabitants.
He takes on the job as authority of the premier and the State Council, China’s Cupboard, has been steadily eroding as Xi shifts extra powers to our bodies instantly beneath the ruling Communist Get together.
On the opening of the annual congress session on Sunday, outgoing Premier Li Keqiang introduced plans for a consumer-led revival of the struggling financial system, setting this yr’s development goal at “round 5%.” Final yr’s development fell to three%, the second-weakest degree since a minimum of the Nineteen Seventies.
As with Xi’s appointment on Friday, there was no indication that members of the NPC had any choice apart from to endorse Li and different officers picked by the Communist Get together to fill different posts.
In contrast to Xi, who obtained the physique’s full endorsement, Li’s tally included three opposed and eight abstentions.
The practically 3,000 delegates deposited ballots into packing containers positioned across the huge auditorium within the Nice Corridor of the Folks, in a course of that additionally produced new heads of the Supreme Folks’s Court docket and the state prosecutor’s workplace, and two vice chairmen of the Central Army Fee that instructions the social gathering’s navy wing, the two million-member Folks’s Liberation Military.
Xi was renamed head of the fee on Friday, an appointment that has been computerized for the social gathering chief for 3 many years. The premier has no direct authority over the armed forces, who take their orders explicitly from the social gathering, and performs solely a marginal function in overseas relations and home safety.
Xi’s new time period and the appointment of loyalists to high posts underscore his near-total monopoly on Chinese language political energy, eliminating any potential opposition to his hyper-nationalistic agenda of constructing China into the highest political, navy and financial rival to the U.S. and the chief authoritarian problem to the Washington-led democratic world order.
World
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World
Israel moves towards ceasefire deal with Hezbollah: reports
Israel is reportedly moving towards a ceasefire agreement with Hezbollah in Lebanon after nearly a year of fighting escalated into an all-out war in September.
Israeli media outlets including YNET and Haaretz have reported that Israel has tentatively agreed to a U.S.-backed proposal for a ceasefire. No final deal has been reached, according to the reports.
Lebanon and the militia group Hezbollah reportedly agreed to the deal last week but both sides need to give the final okay before it can materialize.
The reported ceasefire deal comes after Hezbollah launched one of its largest rocket attacks on Israel in exchange for Israeli forces striking Hezbollah command centers in Beirut.
This is a developing story. Check back for updates.
World
Yamandu Orsi wins Uruguay’s run-off presidential election
Yamandu Orsi, the candidate for the left-wing Broad Front coalition, is projected to emerge victorious in Uruguay’s run-off election for the presidency.
He bested Alvaro Delgado of the ruling National Party to win the tightly fought race, though public opinion polls showed the two candidates in a dead heat in the lead-up to Sunday’s vote.
Orsi’s supporters took to the streets in the capital of Montevideo, as the official results started to show the former mayor and history teacher surging ahead.
Many waved the party banner: a red, blue and white striped flag with the initials FA for “Frente Amplio”, which translates to “Broad Front”.
“Joy will return for the majority,” the coalition posted on social media as Orsi approached victory. “Cheers, people of Uruguay.”
Orsi’s win restores the Broad Front to power in the small South American country, sandwiched on the Atlantic coast between Brazil and Argentina.
For 15 years, from 2005 to 2020, the Broad Front had held Uruguay’s executive office, with the presidencies of Jose Mujica and Tabare Vazquez, the latter of whom won two non-consecutive, five-year terms.
But that winning streak came to an end in the 2019 election, with the victory of current President Luis Lacalle Pou, who led a coalition of right-leaning parties.
Under Uruguay law, however, a president cannot run for consecutive terms. Lacalle Pou was therefore not a candidate in the 2024 race.
Running in his stead was Delgado, a former veterinarian and Congress member who served as a political appointee in Lacalle Pou’s government from 2020 to 2023.
Even before the official results were announced on Sunday, Delgado had conceded, acknowledging Orsi’s victory was imminent.
“Today, the Uruguayans have defined who will hold the presidency of the republic. And I want to send here, with all these actors of the coalition, a big hug and a greeting to Yamandu Orsi,” Delgado said in a speech as he clutched a large Uruguayan flag in his hand.
He called on his supporters to “respect the sovereign decisions” of the electorate, while striking a note of defiance.
“It’s one thing to lose an election, and another to be defeated. We are not defeated,” he said, pledging that his right-wing coalition was “here to stay”.
The outgoing president, Lacalle Pou, also reached out to Orsi to acknowledge the Broad Front’s victory.
“I called [Yamandu Orsi] to congratulate him as president-elect of our country and to put myself at his service and begin the transition as soon as I deem it pertinent,” Lacalle Pou wrote on social media.
Orsi had been considered the frontrunner in the lead-up to the first round of the elections.
Originally from Canelones, a coastal regional in the south of Uruguay, Orsi began his career locally as a history teacher, activist and secretary-general of the department’s government. In 2015, he successfully ran to be mayor of Canelones and won re-election in 2020.
In the 2024 presidential race, Orsi – like virtually all the candidates on the campaign trail – pledged to bolster Uruguay’s economy. He called for salary increases, particularly for low-wage workers, to grow their “purchasing power”.
He also called for greater early childhood education and employment programmes for young adults. According to a United Nations report earlier this year, nearly 25 percent of Uruguay’s children live in poverty.
But the economy was not the only issue at the forefront of voters’ minds. In a June survey from the communications firm Nomade, the largest share of respondents – 29 percent – identified “insecurity” as Uruguay’s “principal problem”.
That dwarfed the second-highest ranked topic: “Unemployment” was only picked by 15 percent of respondents.
As part of his platform, Orsi pledged to increase the police force and strengthen Uruguay’s borders, including through the installation of more security cameras.
As he campaigned, Orsi enjoyed the support of former President Mujica, a former rebel fighter who survived torture under Uruguay’s military dictatorship in the 1970s and ’80s.
Mujica remains a popular figure on Uruguay’s left, best known for his humble living arrangements that once earned him the moniker of the “world’s poorest president”.
In the first round of voting, on October 27, Orsi came out on top, with 44 percent of the vote to Delgado’s 27 percent. But his total was far short of the 50 percent he needed to win the election outright, thereby triggering a run-off.
The race got tighter from there forward. Only two candidates progressed to the run-off – Delgado and Orsi – and Delgado picked up support from voters who had backed former Colorado Party candidate Andres Ojeda, a fellow conservative who was knocked out in the first round.
Nevertheless, Orsi quickly pulled ahead after the polls closed for the run-off election on Sunday.
“The horizon is brightening,” Orsi said in his victory speech. “The country of freedom, equality and also fraternity triumphs once again.”
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