World
Chile says emphatic no to proposed new constitution in referendum
DEVELOPING STORYDEVELOPING STORY,
Chileans reject proposed progressive structure that may have changed the constitution courting again to the Pinochet period.
Chile has voted resoundingly to reject a proposed new structure that President Gabriel Boric argued would have ushered in a brand new progressive period, in a end result that far exceeded the expectations of the conservative opposition.
The brand new structure would have had a larger deal with social rights, the surroundings, and gender equality, than the prevailing constitution which was was adopted through the rule of army dictator Augusto Pinochet. It emerged from an settlement between legislators and protesters to finish violent rallies in opposition to inequality in 2019 by which dozens of individuals have been killed.
With 99 % of the votes counted in Sunday’s plebiscite, the rejection camp had 61.9 % in contrast with 38.1 % in favour of the brand new textual content.
There have been experiences of lengthy queues at among the greater than 3,000 voting centres throughout the nation with some 15 million Chileans eligible to participate within the referendum. Voting is obligatory.
Polls in April predicted that extra voters deliberate on rejecting the brand new structure.
The approval camp conceded defeat, with its spokesman Vlado Mirosevic saying: “We recognise this end result and we pay attention with humility to what the Chilean individuals have expressed.”
Boric, who had lobbied arduous for the brand new doc, mentioned the outcomes made it evident that folks “weren’t happy with the constitutional proposal that the conference offered to Chile.”
Setback for president
The proposed constitution was the primary on the earth to be written by a conference cut up equally between female and male delegates, however critics mentioned it was too lengthy, lacked readability and went too far in a few of its measures, which included characterising Chile as a ‘plurinational’ state, establishing autonomous Indigenous territories, and prioritising the surroundings.
“The structure that was written now leans too far to 1 aspect and doesn’t have the imaginative and prescient of all Chileans,” 41-year-old Roberto Briones informed the Related Press information company after voting within the capital Santiago. “All of us need a new structure, however it must have a greater construction.”
The result’s a significant setback to President Gabriel Boric, who took workplace in March and, at 36, is Chile’s youngest-ever president. He had tied his fortunes so carefully to the brand new doc that analysts mentioned it was possible that some voters noticed the plebiscite as a referendum on his authorities at a time when its approval scores have been low.
“I believe there are two issues that designate what has simply occurred. One is a rejection of the Boric authorities,” political analyst Cristobal Bellolio informed Reuters information company including that the opposite was id politics with regard to indigenous and different points.
Boric had beforehand mentioned a brand new constitutional course of should be initiated to adjust to a 2020 referendum the place 80 % of Chileans voted to draft a brand new structure to exchange the Pinochet-era textual content.
Different political factions say the present textual content will be amended extra just by utilizing the quorum changes which have been lately accredited.
Most Chileans and their politicians have agreed the structure that dates from the dictatorship should change.
Boric has referred to as on the heads of all political events for a gathering on Monday to chart a path ahead, and has promised adjustments within the cupboard.
“We’ve to hearken to the voice of the individuals. Not simply right this moment, however the final intense years we’ve lived by,” Boric mentioned. “That anger is latent, and we will’t ignore it.”
The president mentioned he would additionally work with congress and totally different sectors of society to draft one other textual content with classes from Sunday’s rejection.
Centre-left and proper wing events that promoted the reject marketing campaign, have additionally agreed to barter to arrange a brand new textual content.
Carlos Salinas, a spokesman for the Residents’ Home for Rejection, mentioned the vast majority of Chileans noticed rejection as “a path of hope.”
“We need to inform the federal government of President Gabriel Boric… that ‘right this moment you should be the president of all Chileans and collectively we should transfer ahead,” he mentioned.
World
Exploring Greenland's majestic history as President-elect Trump shines spotlight on island nation
Before President-elect Trump took a shine to it, Greenland was already on the radar of the cruise ship industry with many vessels choosing picturesque Greenlandic towns for their ports of call.
One of the ports is Qaqortoq, the largest town in southern Greenland.
Sailing from Iceland, the ship followed in the footsteps of Eric the Red, a Norseman who settled this area in 982. As Eric was exiled from Iceland, he made his home here and called it Greenland.
Some 80% of the island is covered by icecap and the remaining parts do not appear very green either.
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According to some historians, Eric the Red came up with the name simply for promotional purposes.
He set out to attract more settlers from Iceland and advertised the island as a green land. Some experts say that Greenland could have been warmer at the time, but starting in the 15th century it experienced what is known as “The Little Ice Age.”
Life in Greenland became too harsh for Europeans. But the native population of the Island found ways to persevere.
Nestled in the midst of a scenic fjord system, with a creek cascading across the town, and snow capping the mountain peaks even in the spring, Qaqortoq is a fascinating place to explore.
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Building highways in Greenland is expensive, therefore Qaqortoq is not connected by road to any other town or village. However, when the weather is warmer, the region provides ample opportunities for nature hikes, kayaking and fishing.
The town was founded in 1775, as a trade colony, by Norwegian explorer Anders Olsen. With a population of just a little over 3,000, it offers a glimpse of Greenlandic life, Viking history and Nordic-inspired architecture.
The hills are peppered with colorful houses, creating a delightful contrast with the severe peaks of the surrounding fjords.
Greenland is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark, but the official language is Greenlandic. It’s a polysynthetic language which means that, technically, there is no limit to the length of a Greenlandic word.
Deciphering local signs can be fun and challenging at the same time.
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Although trees are not easy to find, the area is full of all kinds of rocks and boulders. Some of them were turned into carvings of faces and whales, in a tribute called “Stone & Man.” This open-air gallery is the work of local Qaqortoq artist Aka Høegh.
Qaqortoq boasts the oldest fountain in the country – Mindebrønden – Memorial Fountain. The fountain was completed in 1932 and is turned off during the winter months.
The town’s fish market sells whatever has been caught on a given day by local fishermen. It could be fish, or it could be whale meat, or perhaps a seal.
Qaqortoq is, after all, a fisherman’s town and seafood plays a vital part in Greenland’s diet.
The official religion of Greenland is Evangelical Lutheranism. In another port of call, a village called Nanortalik, members of the local congregation welcomed tourists with a musical performance.
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Nanortalik means the “Place of Polar Bears”. No bears, however, were spotted loitering around the village.
Greenland is the world’s largest island – a treat for any tourist adventuresome enough to venture there.
The author recently took a cruise to Greenland.
World
Brussels, my love? NATO's warning: we're not at war, and not at peace
In this edition, we hear how Austria is on the cusp of crowning a far-right leader, and examine NATO chief Mark Rutte’s plans to mend relations with the EU.
Our guests this week include Austrian socialist MEP Andreas Schieder, Marta Mucznik, EU senior analyst with the International Crisis Group and Riho Terras, Estonian MEP with the European People’s Party.
The panel reflect on the first visit this week by NATO’s new Secretary General to the European Parliament.
Mark Rutte, who was Dutch Prime Minister for years, is courting EU institutions and political parties as he seeks to improve relations and boost defence investment. Riho Terras, a former army general, applauds his ambition.
“If Putin wins in Ukraine, then we will have 40 million angry Ukrainians against us and pretty soon we will face the same threat”, said Terras, adding that Kyiv is as close to Berlin as it is to Tallinn.
The panel also took a deep dive into Austrian politics, which, five months after elections, are in a mess. After Karl Nehammer resigned earlier this month, far-right firebrand Herbert Kickl, known for his anti-EU, anti-NATO, xenophobic views, looks set to become chancellor, with his party dominating a coalition with the centre-right Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP).
Andreas Schieder, who was involved in the initial coalition negotiations, blamed ÖVP for cosying up to the far right, and that the truth about the dire state of Austrian finances only came out after the elections.
“Conservatives always say the others are guilty, that we have now to accept the extreme right”, Schieder said.
Finally, the panel discussed media trends for 2025 and the dwindling trust in mainstream news sources.
Marta Mucznik said she could never replace her TV or newspaper.
“Social media will never replace traditional, conventional media … It provides no context, it proliferates fake news,” she said. “It’s propaganda, it’s not information.”
Watch ‘Brussels, my love?’ in the player above.
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