World
Austria has a period poverty problem. Here’s why
Sanitary products are too expensive for many women while sexual education is also too outdated, NGOs say.
“I’m menstruating 12 times a year for an average of 30-40 years so why should I pay horrendous amounts of money for it?” Iris, a 26-year-old resident of Vienna, Austria, pondered.
The young woman is among the 79% of Austrian women who said they’d like to see period products become free, instead of spending roughly over €3,000 in their lifetime
According to a recent survey by Plan International, a children and women’s rights NGO, one in three women in Austria finds that “their monthly period expenses are a financial burden for them. The small Alpine country of just under 9 million inhabitants counts half a million women in poverty.
There have been cases of women, particularly the homeless, using socks as a cheaper alternative to sanitary products.
Period poverty doesn’t just refer to the financial aspect of women’s periods, but also to the lack of access to sanitary products, education on menstrual hygiene and waste management.
‘It’s a big taboo’
Iris, for instance, told Euronews she learnt about the different sanitary products available outside of the school system, like many Austrians. “I was taught about alternatives for sanitary products through the internet and my friends basically.”
The Austrian Social Ministry stated in its Women’s Health Action Plan released last year that the country has a low level of health literacy when compared internationally and correlated low economic status with insufficient health literacy.
Education in sexual health is seen as necessary to not only teach young women about what’s happening biologically, help them understand the best sanitary products to use and their alternatives and how to use them safely but also expose men to these issues, and normalise what is often seen as an ‘off limits’ topic.
Vienna-based sexologist, Ursula Wilms-Hoffmann, has been working as an educator within Austrian schools for years with the aim of making sure women are educated about their bodies but also the variations in menstruation products.
“Sexual health needs to be improved a lot,” she told Euronews, “It’s a big taboo [in Austria]. I don’t know why really, but it’s getting better.”
The gap in communication on how to address this issue is often between the federal Parliament and the individual regions, with each region rolling out different solutions.
Vienna set up a free pick-up box for sanitary products within the city during the winter of 2021/22 and distributed 80,604 tampons and 94,960 pads in total. In the eastern region of Vorarlberg menstruation products were made free in state schools, one of the few such cases within Europe to enact such a policy.
The Value Added Tax (VAT) on women’s hygiene products was also lowered by parliament from 20% to 10% in 2021.
‘A lot of the books are old’
“When it comes to awareness with sanitary products, we also take a look at Germany, where the situation is similar,” Rihab Toumi, the president of the Austrian National Youth Council (BJV), an organisation that legally represents the youth of Austria, told Euronews.
Germany, Austria’s much larger northern neighbour, has similar problems when it comes to period poverty with 23% of women surveyed by Plan International in 2022 saying that the expenses for menstrual hygiene products were a financial burden.
This is despite the VAT on menstrual products being reduced in 2020 from 19% to 7%.
The similarities don’t end there.
Strawberry Week, an organisation aiming to change the public perception of menstruation whilst also advocating for more sustainable products, works in schools in both countries.
“A lot of the books are old books, and a lot is missed out,” the organisation’s director, Rika Mader, told Euronews.
“Mostly it’s young men who don’t realise how expensive and non-sustainable period products are. There’s a lot of people who need to be convinced it’s not a luxury product,” she added.
Strawberry Week gives support to young women and has a German language educative platform called ‘Ready for Red’ to help fill in the blanks left by the national and regional curriculums.
The BJV has been an active player in trying to get the Austrian government’s policy to reflect the need of Austrian women for sanitary hygiene products to be cheaper and more widely available, with varying degrees of success.
They were big advocates for the lowering of the VAT on period products in 2021 and are also working on changing the school curriculum.
But there are currently no bills or plans within parliament to further address period poverty issues meaning that although the situation is better than it was a decade ago, there is still a long road ahead that involves teaching men, as well as women, about the true cost of menstruation.
World
Scholz condemns Musk's support for far-right AfD
German government officials previously accused Musk of election interference as his endorsement comes weeks ahead of the country’s general elections in February.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz condemned Elon Musk’s endorsement of Germany’s far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party ahead of the country’s upcoming elections.
Musk has repeatedly backed AfD on social media platform X, which he owns. Two weeks ago, the US billionaire claimed “only the AfD can save Germany.” Musk also endorsed the party in an op-ed he wrote for the German newspaper Welt am Sonntag at the end of December.
German government officials last week accused Musk of election interference, as his comments come weeks before Germany is set to hold its elections on 23 February.
Scholz has previously ignored Musk’s personal attacks, such as when he called the chancellor an “incompetent fool” and urged him to “resign immediately” following the Magdeburg attack on 20 December, but expressed concern as the tech mogul has seemingly tried to get involved in the general election.
“The crucial thing is that Mr. Musk has supported a partly right-wing extremist party and, as you can see, is not only acting in that direction in this country. And that is something we not only disagree with, I completely reject that,” Sholz said at a press conference on Sunday.
The German chancellor added that it was not the first time the SDP, his own party, had to defend themselves against “rich entrepreneurs”. What is new, however, is the role of media and algorithms in shaping popular opinions.
“What is certainly new is the fact that it is a global media entrepreneur. What is certainly new is the fact that with algorithms, it is not certain how opinion is formed, which is organised by the structures of these systems.”
Scholz also rejected reports claiming he was planning a meeting with Russian President Putin.
“That is a false claim. You can’t do that. It is deeply indecent. There is no evidence for this. No one can report anything that no one has even thought about. And therefore, I think even upright people should be outraged when false allegations are made.”
World
Exclusive: New US ethics czar starts vetting incoming Trump officials
World
Zelenskyy says Trump could be ‘decisive’ in bringing an end to the war
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy struck a hopeful tone on Thursday during a televised interview and said he believes President-elect Donald Trump could be “decisive” in ending the war as Kyiv stares down the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion.
“Trump can be decisive. For us, this is the most important thing,” Zelenskyy said according to a Reuters report. “His qualities are indeed there.
“He can be decisive in this war. He is capable of stopping [Russian President Vladimir] Putin or, to put it more fairly, help us stop Putin,” he added. “He is able to do this.”
UKRAINE: HOW THE WAR SHIFTED IN 2024
Zelenskyy said Trump assured him that Kyiv would be among his first presidential visits following his inauguration later this month as Ukraine looks to stabilize the front lines.
Stopping Russian advances early in the new year is a top priority for Zelenskyy, who also reportedly claimed that Putin feared negotiations as it would be seen by the Kremlin chief as tantamount to a Russian defeat.
Despite nearly three full years of war, Russia has been unable to achieve not only its initial war aims, but even Putin’s amended plans, which he announced last year when he said his main goal is now to take all the Donbas – a region in eastern Ukraine encompassing much of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions.
However, it is not only Putin who views potential peace negotiations with apparent trepidation.
Zelenskyy has said he welcomes peace talks, but he has also made it clear that any negotiations on ending the war will only be accepted if Ukraine is granted certain security guarantees – like the possibility of joining NATO.
RUSSIAN FOREIGN MINISTER BLASTS UKRAINE PEACE DEAL REPORTEDLY FLOATED BY TRUMP’S TEAM: ‘NOT HAPPY’
“Naturally, any security guarantees without the United States are weak security guarantees for Ukraine,” he said, though he added that Washington must take into account Kyiv’s future security.
“It cannot be otherwise,” he added. “We are Ukraine, and it’s our independence, our land and our future.”
Putin, on the other hand, has said he will not accept any cease-fire negotiations that do not include guarantees that bar Kyiv from joining the 32-member body, which under Article 5 of the alliance’s treaty says an attack on one member will trigger an attack from all NATO nations and would effectively ensure a united strike on Moscow should it once again target Ukraine.
Zelenskyy, who has led the country since 2019, was also asked if he would consider re-running for the presidency.
The Ukrainian president reiterated that the nation cannot hold elections while in a state of war under the nation’s existing constitution but said he may consider it once the conflict has ended.
“I don’t know how this war will end,” he said. “If I can do more than I am able, then I will probably view such a decision [seeking re-election] more positively. For now, this is not an objective for me.”
Fox News Digital could not immediately reach the Trump transition team for comment.
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