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Wyoming cannabis reform advocates see ‘astronomical’ change in public dialogue but legislators run into more hurdles

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Wyoming cannabis reform advocates see ‘astronomical’ change in public dialogue but legislators run into more hurdles


CASPER, Wyo. — With spring within the air, hashish reform advocates in Wyoming are stepping up efforts to gather petition signatures to get decriminalization and medical hashish legalization questions on the poll in 2024.

Wyoming NORML Treasurer Bennett Sondeno mentioned on Wednesday, April 20 that petition organizers have collected over 30% of the signatures wanted to get these questions on the poll. Sondeno mentioned that in an effort to get the initiatives on the poll, signatures must be collected by subsequent February.

He mentioned that signature collections occurred over the winter however slowed down because of the climate. Wyoming NORML is making ready to rent some skilled petition signature gatherers to assist with the push to collect the mandatory signatures.

Wyoming NORML Director-at-Massive Frank Latta, who previously served within the Wyoming Legislature, mentioned Wednesday that he “picked up two full petitions this morning” and that he has observed an “astronomical” change within the public’s willingness to speak overtly a couple of want to see hashish reform occur within the state over the previous 4-5 years.

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Latta mentioned that individuals are extra keen to speak overtly about hashish legalization at locations like eating places with out feeling compelled to speak in hushed tones. He mentioned that he has additionally spoken with some regulation enforcement officers and attorneys within the state who agree that hashish reform is required in Wyoming.

“There may be positively a way in our inhabitants that the stringent penalties [on cannabis] have executed nothing however broken folks,” Latta mentioned.

The Wyoming Survey and Evaluation Heart (WYSAC) on the College of Wyoming launched outcomes of a statewide survey gauging residents’ views on hashish in 2020 that discovered 54% of residents assist legalizing grownup hashish use, up from 37% who supported legalization in 2014 an 49% who supported legalization in 2018. The 2020 WYSAC survey discovered that 85% of residents assist legalizing medical hashish. 75% mentioned they don’t assume folks ought to serve jail time for possession of small quantities of hashish.

Regardless of the robust assist for medical hashish reform and decriminalization amongst Wyoming residents, efforts to enact change by the state legislature have run into hurdles. A state-level invoice to decriminalize hashish sponsored by Rep. Mark Baker (Sweetwater County) discovered 10 co-sponsors within the Wyoming Legislature, however the Home didn’t take into account that invoice for introduction throughout the 2022 Price range Session.

Baker mentioned Wednesday that whereas he thinks it could be helpful for Wyoming to enact change earlier than federal hashish reforms occur, he’s skeptical that efforts will discover traction within the state legislature. He famous that hemp reform didn’t happen in Wyoming till there was federal change.

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“I don’t know that conversations are going to alter that dramatically [in the state legislature] except the federal authorities does one thing,” Baker mentioned. “I really feel like there’s not sufficient want to check the federal authorities on this concern.”

Baker mentioned that he doesn’t assume the push from Wyoming voters has been vital sufficient to push the needle on the difficulty. Which may have been totally different if hashish reform advocates had been in a position to gather sufficient signatures to get reform questions on the poll in November 2022, however with these efforts pushed again to getting the initiatives on the 2024 poll, Baker mentioned he thinks legislators resistant to alter have an excuse to proceed efforts to delay reform.

From his perspective, Baker mentioned the query stays whether or not federal reform or a much bigger push from constituents will result in change in Wyoming. The. U.S. Home of Representatives handed the Marijuana Alternative Reinvestment and Expungement (MORE) Act earlier this month, a invoice that might  get rid of legal penalties for anybody who manufactures, distributes or possesses marijuana in the USA. The invoice would additionally arrange a course of to expunge legal convictions for previous hashish offenses, create an excise tax on hashish merchandise, make some loans and monetary providers out there to hashish companies and extra. That invoice might be thought of by the U.S. Senate later this 12 months.

Whereas Baker is skeptical the state legislature will enact reform till federal modifications occurs, he mentioned he needed to see the legislature’s income committee discover hashish reform throughout the interim to have a look at what it could price the state to facilitate reform and what sorts of revenues reform may generate for the state.

Leafly’s 2022 jobs report discovered that authorized hashish supported 428,059 jobs throughout the county as of January. 107,000 new jobs have been created by the trade in 2021 and authorized hashish gross sales reached $24.6 billion. The report exhibits that that compares with about $94 billion in beer gross sales.

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Rep. Andi LeBeau (Fremont County) tried to get hashish reform added as an interim matter for the legislature’s choose committee on tribal relations. She mentioned Wednesday that she offered to the committee on Tuesday.

Choose Committee on Tribal Relations Co-Chair Lloyd Larsen (Fremont County) mentioned that management determined towards taking LeBeau’s proposal on as an interim matter for the committee. He mentioned that he opposes each leisure and medical hashish legalization.

LeBeau mentioned that the medicinal worth of hashish is one thing that lots of her constituents see as a better option than opioids and that her constituents wish to see a holistic strategy to hashish reform. She added that her youthful constituents specifically are in favor of reform and that there are some efforts on the Jap Shoshone Enterprise Council to enact modifications on the Wind River Reservation. Along with the medical worth of hashish, LeBeau mentioned that she hears assist from her constituents for reform from the angle of state and tribal sovereignty.

As as to if change on the federal degree must occur earlier than some state legislators will take into account it, LeBeau mentioned she sees some irony to the scenario. She mentioned that in her expertise, most members of the legislature don’t care what the federal authorities’s place is on most points however then level to federal hashish prohibitions as a purpose to be cautious in terms of enacting state reform.

“It simply baffles me that that’s their purpose to be hesitant,” she mentioned.

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Latta mentioned that he has issues that even when hashish reform will get on the poll in Wyoming and a majority of voters approve, state authorities may discover methods to disregard the vote of the folks as he mentioned has occurred in South Dakota and Utah. He mentioned that he thinks which may occur in Wyoming and that it could result in a battle within the courts.

As for why he’s concerned in advocating for hashish reform, Latta mentioned his curiosity started for private medical causes. He mentioned he has lived with a number of sclerosis for over 20 years and that a number of medical doctors in Wyoming, Montana and Colorado have all instructed him it could be higher for him to make use of hashish than opioids which have extremely addictive qualities.

Whereas his private curiosity started from the medical perspective, Latta mentioned that from a broader political perspective, he doesn’t assume the federal government ought to have the ability to inform adults what they’ll put into their our bodies.

“We have to stop placing folks in jail for utilizing hashish in any approach,” he mentioned.

Latta mentioned that he thinks individuals are feeling much less and fewer intimidated to overtly advocate for hashish reform within the state, although he mentioned some who oppose reforms proceed to make use of what he sees as intimidation techniques. He mentioned that from his perspective, the conflict on medication has been a transparent failure and persevering with to enact penalties doesn’t make sense.

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“I don’t prefer to be concerned in madness,” he mentioned. “That’s making an attempt the identical factor again and again and anticipating totally different outcomes.”

Sondeno expressed extra optimism than some that the legislature may enact reform throughout its 2023 common session. He mentioned that Wyoming NORML’s lobbying efforts went properly throughout the 2022 price range session.

“[Legislators] are extra open about speaking about it,” he mentioned “They’re extra open about change.”

Sondeno mentioned that he thinks that the extra states round Wyoming enact reform, the extra open folks in Wyoming grow to be about desirous to see change.

Whereas some across the state are discovering methods to have fun the hashish vacation often known as 4/20 on Wednesday, Sondeno mentioned that Wyoming NORML is just not organizing something particular for vacation. He mentioned the group stays centered on advocating for reform and is wanting ahead to the hotter climate and elevated petition push that enables.

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Wyoming

Don Day's Wyoming Weather Forecast: Wednesday, May 15, 2024

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Don Day's Wyoming Weather Forecast: Wednesday, May 15, 2024


Chance for rain in many areas of Wyoming on Wednesday, sunny in others. Highs mainly in the upper 50s and the 60s. Lows from the low 30s to the upper 40s. 

Central:  

Casper:  Rain is likely today, mainly before 1 p.m., otherwise skies should gradually clear with a high near 60 and it should be mostly clear overnight with a low near 44.  

Riverton:  Expect it to gradually become sunny today with a high near 67 and be partly cloudy overnight with a low near 41. 

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Glenrock:  There’s a chance of rain today, otherwise look for it to gradually become mostly sunny with a high near 60 and be mostly clear overnight with a low near 39.

Southwest:  

Evanston It should be sunny today with a high near 62 and mostly clear overnight with a low near 35.

Green River:  There’s a slight chance of rain after 5 p.m. today, otherwise look for it to be mostly sunny with a high near 63 and mostly clear and breezy overnight with a low near 40 and wind gusts as high as 21 mph.

South Pass:  There’s a chance of rain today, otherwise expect it to be partly sunny and breezy with a high near 53 and wind gusts as high as 21 mph. Overnight it should be mostly clear with a low near 38.

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Western Wyoming:  

Pinedale:  It should be mostly sunny and breezy today with a high near 60 and wind gusts as high as 23 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy with a low near 34 and wind gusts as high as 20 mph.

Alpine:  Expect it to be partly cloudy today with a high near 68 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 38. 

Big Piney:  Look for it to be mostly sunny and breezy today with a high near 62 and wind gusts as high as 32 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy and breezy with a low near 32 and wind gusts as high as 23 mph. 

Northwest:  

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Dubois:  There’s a chance of rain mainly after 4 p.m., otherwise it should be partly sunny and breezy today with a high near 61 and wind gusts as high as 28 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy and breezy with a low near 37 and wind gusts as high as 21 mph.

Jackson:  Look for it to be sunny today with a high near 67 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 36.  

Old Faithful in Yellowstone National Park:  Expect it to be mostly sunny today with a high near 59 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 33.

Bighorn Basin:

Thermopolis Look for it to gradually become sunny today with a high near 66 and be partly cloudy overnight with a low near 44.

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Cody:  Expect it to be mostly sunny today with a high near 64 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 49.

Greybull:  It should become sunny today with a high near 70 and be partly cloudy overnight with a low near 47.

North Central:  

Buffalo:  There’s a chance of rain mainly after 3 p.m. today, otherwise it should be partly sunny and breezy with a high near 59 and wind gusts as high as 21 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy and breezy with a low near 48 and wind gusts as high as 23 mph.

Sheridan:  Watch for patchy fog before 9 a.m. and there’s a chance of rain mainly after 3 p.m., otherwise expect it to be partly sunny today with a high near 67 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 43.

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Big Horn:  Watch for patchy fog before 9 a.m. and there’s a chance of rain mainly after noon, otherwise look for it to be partly sunny today with a high near 65 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 45.

Northeast:  

Gillette:  There’s a slight chance of rain, otherwise skies should gradually clear with a high near 62 today and winds could gust as high as 20 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy with a low near 44 and wind gusts as high as 16 mph.

Sundance:  There’s a chance of rain today, otherwise look for it to gradually become sunny with a high near 59 and winds could gust as high as 18 mph. Overnight it should be partly cloudy with a low near 42.

Upton:  There’s a chance of rain, otherwise skies should gradually clear today with a high near 63 and it should be partly cloudy overnight with a low near 40.

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Eastern Plains:  

Torrington:  There’s a chance of rain after noon, otherwise it should be mostly cloudy today with a high near 64 and mostly clear overnight with a low near 39. 

Douglas:  There’s a chance of rain, otherwise look for it to gradually become mostly sunny today with a high near 61 and it should be mostly clear overnight with a low near 37.

Kaycee:  There’s a chance of rain today, otherwise expect it to gradually become mostly sunny today with a high near 59 and be partly cloudy overnight with a low near 45.

Southeast:  

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Cheyenne:  There’s a chance of rain today and tonight before midnight. Otherwise, it should be partly sunny today with a high near 58 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 36. 

Laramie:  There’s a chance of rain today and tonight before midnight. Otherwise, look for it to be mostly cloudy today with a high near 55 and partly cloudy overnight with a low near 33. 

Medicine Bow:  There’s a chance of rain today and a slight chance before midnight tonight. Otherwise, expect it to gradually become mostly sunny today with a high near 55 and be mostly clear overnight with a low near 33.

South Central:  

Rawlins:  There’s a chance of rain today, otherwise expect it to be partly sunny with a high near 57 and mostly clear overnight with a low near 37.

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Encampment:  There’s a chance of rain, otherwise it should be mostly cloudy today with a high near 57 and mostly clear overnight with a low near 34.

Baggs:  There’s a slight chance of rain today, otherwise look for it to be partly sunny with a high near 64 and mostly clear overnight with a low near 35.



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Wyoming Man Accused Of Bashing Neighbor In Face With Bat Has To Face Trial

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Wyoming Man Accused Of Bashing Neighbor In Face With Bat Has To Face Trial


A Wright, Wyoming, man accused of whacking his neighbor’s face with a baseball bat during a two-family brawl last Fourth of July doesn’t get to avoid trial on a self-defense argument, a judge ruled Tuesday.

John S. Harris, who turns 65 this year, was charged with aggravated assault last July on allegations that he beat his neighbor’s adult son Josh Springer with a baseball bat, after Springer and John’s wife Melissa got into a shouting match in front of the Harrises’ home the night of July 4, 2023.

A lengthy hearing stretching across three dates last week and Tuesday ended with Campbell County District Court Judge Stuart Healy III ruling that Harris may argue he acted in defense of self and family before a jury — but he can’t use that argument to dodge prosecution.

“Before anybody knew what was happening, Mr. Harris took a swing with a bat at Mr. Springer,” said Healy, referencing what he believed was the most credible testimony to emerge from Harris’ self-defense hearings. “I’m certainly not finding that’s what happened beyond a reasonable doubt. But … the court will find that the state did carry its burden.”

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Wyoming self-defense hearings have two parts: first the defendant must provide evidence showing at first glance that he acted with reasonable self-defense.

Then the prosecutor must try to show by a preponderance of the evidence (a higher standard than the defendant shoulders) that the defendant did not behave reasonably to defend himself or others.

Harris made his case at first glance, but Healy defeated it with the evidence he showed, Healy ruled.

And yet, Healy said this self-defense argument is appropriate to go before a jury, should Harris go to trial.

First, Huge Fireworks

Melissa Harris had called police multiple times on July 4, 2023, to report that her neighbor Debbie Souza’s party guests were shooting off fireworks that battered her house, according to court documents and testimony.

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Springer is Souza’s son. He was preparing to drive away from his mother’s home after the fireworks shows that night with his two sons in his vehicle. But he stopped in or along the road, got out of his vehicle and had an argument with Melissa Harris instead.

Melissa Harris told the court that Springer called her cruel and sexist names. Springer said she called him names.

Melissa Harris said Springer punched her multiple times and pulled a gun out of his truck to brandish it at her, her son, or her husband multiple times. At some point prior she had called John Harris to tell him how severe the Souza party fireworks were, she testified.

John Harris rushed home from his work at the coal mine, and emerged from his truck with a baseball bat in hand, according to court testimony.

Roads Diverged

Here’s where the testimonies diverge.

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Melissa Harris described Springer attacking her, knocking her down and her young adult son Tyler Harris trying to intervene. John Harris arrived in his truck to find Tyler helping Melissa off the ground, her testimony indicates.

Tyler testified that John pulled up to witness Springer attacking them both.

And John testified that when he pulled up, he saw Melissa trying to get up from the ground while Tyler held an enraged Josh Springer back.

All three testified that Springer had charged John, growling, shortly after John pulled up. Springer is reportedly several pounds heavier and about a foot taller than John Harris.

John Harris’ attorney Christina Williams argued to the court that Harris could not possibly win a fistfight against Springer, that he pulled up to a scene of violence, and that he acted reasonably to defend himself.

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The Neighbors

Souza and Springer recounted it differently, telling the court that Melissa Harris and Springer were merely exchanging words just before John Harris pulled up.

Tyler was watching but not engaging at all, Souza claimed. She also claimed the Harris men attacked her 11-year-old grandson at some point.   

There were inconsistencies in all testimonies, Healy noted.

Williams had exposed inconsistencies, for example, in which Souza’s version of events did not align perfectly with what her two grandsons allegedly told police last July after the incident.

But Souza’s and Springer’s testimonies aligned more closely with one another than did the Harrises’ three testimonies, Campbell County Chief Deputy Attorney Greg Steward argued.

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Healy said he agreed with Steward’s assessment of “witness credibility.” He voiced some trepidation about Springer’s testimony, noting Springer could gain by casting himself in a favorable light.

Springer had also told investigators hours after the incident that everything was “fuzzy,” according to court testimony and documents.

But Healy said he found Souza’s testimony credible and “largely consistent.”

Next

Campbell County Deputy Tyler Stearns arrived after the incident the night of July 4 to find John Harris sitting on the ground with blood coming from his mouth and nose, according to the evidentiary affidavit in the case. He saw Springer walking in the street, bleeding from wounds above his eye.

Springer had what Stearns called “significant pain, multiple cuts on his temple and right cheek, and temporarily lost consciousness while I was speaking with him.”

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Both Springer and John Harris were taken to the hospital.

On Scene

Healy wondered aloud why, if Springer had punched Melissa Harris, she did not tell Stearns that when Stearns arrived on scene after the fight.

“One would think that if this detailed story that Mrs. Harris told occurred — with all the violence — that would have been the first thing out of her mouth when she spoke to Deputy Stearns,” said the judge. Rather, she noted that Springer had pulled a gun on them, but didn’t say when, the judge recounted.

Melissa Harris had testified earlier that she didn’t feel comfortable telling investigators her story at first because they had allegedly treated her unpleasantly.

Clair McFarland can be reached at clair@cowboystatedaily.com.

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Gasoline Prices On The Rise In Wyoming – Bigfoot 99 Radio

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May 14, 2024 |

Photo – Fueling vehicle – Bigfoot99 file photo

After holding steady for a week, average gasoline prices in Wyoming rose 4.1 cents per gallon in the last week, averaging $3.31 per gallon on Monday, according to GasBuddy.com‘s survey of 494 stations in Wyoming.

Prices in Wyoming are half-cent per gallon higher than a month ago, and stand 4.8 cents per gallon lower than a year ago.

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According to GasBuddy price reports, the lowest price in the state on Sunday was $2.76 per gallon, while the highest was $4.29, a difference of $1.53.

Nationwide, gas prices are down 3.7 cents per gallon from last month, but still stand 6.1 cents per gallon higher than last year, according to data compiled from more than 11 million weekly price reports covering over 150,000 gas station across the country.

The national average price of diesel has fallen 4.6 cents in the last week, according to the Gas Buddy.com roundup, and now stands at $3.90 per gallon.



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